Since 1933, Liqun brand has been deposited in Shandong Province for nearly 90 years.

　　Compared with modern shopping centers such as () and Vientiane City, which represent the young trend, "Liqun" is more like an "old brand" specializing in department stores and home appliance supermarkets in the impression of local people. However, it is this old brand that stands firm in the shopping mall. As an evergreen tree in Shandong’s commercial field, it continues to grow and flourish.

　　Reconstruct traditional commercial elements and launch "quasi-shopping center"

　　Compared with the business format of shopping centers, "department stores and supermarkets add appliances" is the "three axes" of Liqun’s traditional offline business format, which has made a good record for improving the territory. Facing the change of modern consumption concept and the diversified impact of shopping centers, Liqun chose its own development road-"quasi-shopping centers".

　　Once upon a time, "department store-shopping center" became a fixed upgrading model of the industry. Some people think that the biggest difference between shopping centers and department stores is the difference in thinking. The former is flow thinking and demand orientation, while the latter is sales thinking and performance orientation. "The shopping center is a market, and the department store is a business". The most essential difference between shopping centers and department stores is the separation of place management and retail management. The advantages of shopping centers lie in their large area, various formats and complete types of goods, but there are also disadvantages such as large investment, low rate of return, lack of brand resources and difficulty in realizing traffic.

　　Is there only one way for traditional department stores to upgrade to shopping centers? () gives a negative answer. The company’s concept of "quasi-shopping center" focuses on the organic combination of the two advantages: Liqun’s superior business layout of traditional "department stores, supermarkets and electrical appliances", plus various business elements such as shopping center catering, cinemas and entertainment, so that emerging, young and distinctive brands can find the display position closest to consumers, and Liqun can also meet consumers’ consumption needs with more diversified goods and services, and improve its own business performance.

　　The concept of "shopping+eating, drinking and having fun" is perfectly reflected in Jinding Square on the west coast of Liqun in Huangdao District, Qingdao: here, customers can buy inexpensive necessities such as people’s livelihood and home, high-quality and fidelity jewelry, gold ornaments and cosmetics of well-known brands, fashionable household appliances and clothing, and enjoy delicious meals and drinks, reading, watching movies, equestrian skating and so on after shopping. In the future, Liqun will continue to upgrade on this basis to create a unique shopping style belonging to Liqun.

　　Stick to the essence of retail and open up digital operation

　　Someone said, "The sadness of China Department Store is that when the market share is not big enough, it meets e-commerce. The business model has not yet begun to change, and it has met the shopping center. "

　　The impact of e-commerce on physical retail seems to be an indisputable fact. According to the data of the top 100 chain enterprises in China, the sales of the top 100 chain enterprises accounted for 9.3% of the total retail sales of social consumer goods in 2012, which was lower than the level of 11% in 2011. This is the first time that the proportion has decreased since 2003, and it also proves that the traditional retail industry is constantly being squeezed by e-commerce.

　　Since then, many physical retail enterprises have begun to practice hard and pursue transformation in various ways, and have spawned various new concepts and models, such as new entities, new consumption and new retail.

　　As early as 2004, Liqun began to set foot in the emerging format of e-commerce, set up an e-commerce company, opened Liqun. com and started to build a PC. After the rise of mobile e-commerce, the company began to develop O2O services. In August 2017, Liqun’s online procurement platform was launched, serving the bulk procurement of enterprises, institutions, restaurants, convenience stores and other front-end channels, which indicates that Liqun’s O2O and B2B business models have achieved certain results. In 2018, Liqun started the intelligent and digital reconstruction of the supply chain, used new technical means to improve operational efficiency and reduce operating costs, and built a smart supply chain information management platform, which was successfully launched in 2021, providing an effective guarantee for Liqun to realize the standardization, standardization and simplification of business operations. Today, the "Liqun Online Merchant" APP has moved more than 1 million items operated by nearly 100 shopping malls and supermarkets online. (1) It is deeply integrated, sharing inventory at the same price, and customers can stay at home and visit Liqun. With its smart logistics system, it can deliver goods to consumers efficiently, safely and quickly.

　　Liqun shares believe that cultivating consumers’ habits is the core work of the retail industry. Whether it is live broadcast with goods or new formats such as community group buying, it is essentially a change in habits brought about by technology to better cater to and even create the needs of consumers. The company will adhere to this core theory, work hard and quietly in its own main business field, and provide the most comfortable service to consumers with the concept of "high quality and low price, complete categories", "saving every penny for you" and the spirit of "doing with heart and never being satisfied".

　　Deeply ploughing retail is the foundation, and perfecting supply chain is the guidance.

　　Liqun shares describe its business model as a supply chain integrated enterprise that adheres to the principle of "whole industry chain+self-management". The company is committed to building a four-in-one retail and platform operator of "source batch direct mining+brand agent operation+warehousing and logistics distribution+self-operated terminal retail (e-commerce)".

　　There is a saying that "one minute on the stage, ten years off the stage". The retail industry has a wide range of categories, and it is an industry that needs to be "finely crafted". There is no shortcut, and only the continuous refinement and innovation of the supply chain system is the "king". Liqun adopts the integrated operation mode of "whole industry chain+self-operation", focusing on source procurement and brand wholesale operation companies, and fully controls the whole supply chain link of "purchase, sale, adjustment and storage", thus making Liqun an industry leader in commodity selection, circulation and inventory control.

　　Today’s Liqun, in the field of brand wholesale operation, the source procurement channels of goods are all over the country. Fuxingxiang Logistics Group, a subsidiary of Fuxingxiang Logistics Group, has more than 30 brand agents and wholesale operation companies, all of which are mainly operated by buyout and self-operation, and are equipped with professional buyers and operation and maintenance teams, covering all categories of commodities such as grain and oil, drinks, supermarkets, household appliances, clothing, shoes and hats, baby products, sports, cosmetics and jewelry, forming a diversified and professional brand agent echelon. Operating more than 4,000 brands, with channels and channel agency rights of more than 500 well-known brands; We have established a stable cooperative relationship with nearly 3,000 upstream suppliers, and the proportion of supermarkets and home appliances is 95%.

　　In terms of terminal distribution capacity, Liqun’s brand export operation has continued to expand, and its market share has continued to increase. The sales share of some brand operating companies’ non-Liqun systems has exceeded Liqun’s internal distribution, and external customers involve other commercial enterprises, large farmers’ markets, convenience stores, enterprises and institutions, schools and military units, showing strong anti-risk ability.

　　At the same time of channel operation, Liqun has continuously consolidated the construction of supply chain hardware facilities in recent years, and successively invested 5 billion to build more than 500,000 square meters of Fuxingxiang Logistics two large-scale smart warehousing and logistics centers in Huai ‘an, Jiangsu and Licha, Jiaozhou, enabling Liqun to expand rapidly around 300 kilometers with the support of the two major logistics bases in the north and south. Among them, JIAOZHOU Smart Logistics and Supply Chain Base is the first commercial supply chain base in China to build an automatic unmanned operation system of "automatic warehouse building+circular shuttle car +3D vision reading, disassembling and stacking robot", with a dynamic inventory of about 3 billion yuan. Liqun’s central kitchen can provide more than a thousand kinds of processed products, such as Chinese and Western pastry, hot halogen products, aquatic products, box lunch, prefabricated vegetables, etc., with a daily designed output of more than 80 tons and an annual designed output value of 500 million yuan; Bean products factory is the largest and most modernized new bean products processing factory in Shandong province with single format. It designs and puts into production 40 tons of dried beans and produces more than 60 kinds of bean products in a single day, and the bean sprouts factory designs and produces 30 tons of bean sprouts in a single day. Healthy baking brand "Maiguqianqian", bean product brand "Fuxing Tofu" designated by Shanghe Summit in 2018, and natural rice brand "Gurenzhuang" with "farm food and native flavor".

　　On the one hand, the supply side constantly innovates the supply of goods to reduce costs and increase efficiency. On the other hand, the continuous innovation on the sales side can improve the quality of service and marketing and enhance the customer experience. From Liqun, an old brand, we can’t help thinking: Perhaps, throwing away the routine, discarding the false and retaining the true, returning to the essence of the retail industry, and impressing consumers with "more, faster, better and more economical" is the way for commercial enterprises to last forever. (CIS)

China fund newspaper

China fund newspaper Taylor

Just now, Vanke issued an announcement to respond to many recent incidents.

On the afternoon of April 14th, Vanke held an offline investor meeting, accepted institutional research, and many well-known brokers participated. Yu Liang, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Vanke, and Zhu Jiusheng, President of Vanke, were responsible for the reception and exchanged views with investors on some hot issues.

Taylor sorted out some of the main points.

1. Operation of Vanke

At present, Vanke has indeed encountered phased operational difficulties, and its liquidity is under pressure in the short term. However, a package of stable operation and debt reduction plans has been formulated, which can properly resolve these stage pressures.

Vanke said that it will make full use of all kinds of existing financing tools and actively mobilize all front-line forces to make good use of a series of policy financing tools issued by the central government that are conducive to the industry to resolve risks. I am confident that the debt scale of Vanke will drop by 100 billion yuan this year and next, and the debt risk will be substantially resolved. Vanke solemnly promises that all projects of Vanke Group will be delivered on time and with high quality.

2. What caused the current challenge?

Vanke said that there are three reasons.

First, although Vanke was the first in the industry to realize the need for transformation and development, there are problems of taking too big steps and rushing in the actual operation process. The transformation business exceeds the matching ability of resources, takes up too much development business funds, and the scale is too large to keep up with the management ability, and the business objectives cannot be achieved as planned.

Second, we have failed to resolutely get rid of the inertia of the industry. In many cities, including some key cities and first-tier cities, there have been rash investments and mistakes. After the central government clearly put forward the high-quality development goals and requirements of the industry, it failed to make a more thorough adjustment to the "three highs" model prevalent in the industry, resulting in a passive situation today.

Third, the understanding of the trend change of financing mode was not comprehensive enough at first. The group has started the adjustment of real estate financing mode, but it still needs a process to change from total credit financing to new financing mode.

3. Respond to the market’s doubts about the management’s self-interest.

In the recent negative public opinion, there are some doubts about the moral hazard of management.

Vanke said that there is no management seeking personal gain. Today, it seems that some past models and practices have not adapted to the new development stage of the industry, and will be comprehensively reviewed and sorted out to formulate corresponding strategies. If violations are found, they will be actively rectified; If illegal problems are found, the group will not tolerate them.

4. Current relationship with shareholders

Vanke said that it has made a detailed report with Shenzhen SASAC and major shareholders. Shenzhen State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and Shenzhen Metro support Vanke as always. During the market adjustment period, the company is fortunate to have the full support and trust of Shenzhen state-owned assets and major shareholders, and is deeply grateful for this, and will cherish the trust and redouble its efforts.

5. Respond to the real name report about Yantai.

Vanke said that the real-name reporting company was mainly a subsidiary of Yantai Riying Group, whose actual controller was Li Jun. Yantai Vanke and its partner Li Jun (hereinafter referred to as "Yantai Partner") have cooperated in developing real estate projects for nearly 10 years and cooperated in 7 projects.

Since 2021, affected by the overall market environment, the sales of many projects in Yantai fell short of expectations, and the profits could not reach the initial feasibility study index. In order to ensure the funds needed for project construction delivery and normal operation, the funds of the project company cannot be distributed according to the wishes of Yantai partners. At the same time, Yantai partners, as shareholders, ignored the needs of the project company’s construction, delivery and normal operation, and put forward a huge demand of 1.6 billion yuan without reasonable basis. Although Yantai Vanke and Yantai partners have communicated many times, they have never reached an agreement. Yantai partners subsequently reported to the government, public security, tax bureau, CSRC, Shenzhen Stock Exchange and other institutions many times, and exposed them in the media many times.

Vanke said that the Yantai informant reported the case of Vanke’s misappropriation of funds to the Yantai public security organ in 2023 and was accepted. After three months of investigation and evidence collection, Yantai Public Security Bureau made a decision not to file a case in November 2023.

In addition, the tax authorities inspected Yantai Vanke, and Vanke did not refuse to pay the accounts. At present, the tax authorities have not determined that Yantai Vanke has the subjective intention to evade taxes.

Vanke also said that there is no private interest of the so-called Vanke management team in the cooperative project. Vanke began to implement the project follow-up plan in 2014. According to the existing system, Vanke’s directors, supervisors and senior management personnel are not allowed to participate in the project follow-up, let alone get any personal benefits from the cooperative project.

Employees and investors are all minority shareholders, and they have equal rights with other shareholders and bear the same shareholder obligations, so there is no particularity.

In April, 2024, Yantai partners slandered the company and the chairman of the board of directors on the Internet, which had a bad nature and influence. Vanke Group is bringing a civil lawsuit to the court and reporting a criminal case to the public security organ.

6. Xiao Jin’s being taken away by the public security organs has nothing to do with Yantai.

Vanke said that Xiao Jin was an individual case and had nothing to do with Yantai’s report. The Group has arranged for the Beijing regional and Jinan companies to communicate with the Jinan Political and Legal Committee and the police investigating the case. The police said that Xiao Jin’s case was his personal case and had nothing to do with Yantai’s report.

Vanke also said that the Jinan Municipal Political and Legal Committee said that the Xiao Jin incident was a personal issue, which should be distinguished from the normal business activities of Vanke Group and Jinan Vanke. As always, it will support Vanke’s business development in Jinan and help the implementation of the strategy of "strengthening the province". In the guarantee delivery work, if the political and legal system services are needed, special personnel will be arranged to coordinate and dock.

7. Are executives controlled by the border?

What is the situation of Cai Ping and Wang Runchuan, the leaders who have not returned from abroad? It is rumored that after Cai Ping, the head of Central China, went to the United States and never returned, all the vice presidents and above of Vanke Group are now under border control.

For Vanke, the actual situation is that Cai Ping, the former chief partner of Central China, was born in the United States, and now he has reached the stage of receiving education and needs family companionship. It resigned in 2023 and obtained the company’s consent.

Wang Runchuan, the former lead partner of the headquarters collaboration center, resigned because he went to Hong Kong for further study. At present, he lives in Shenzhen.

The overseas business trips of the management of the Group are normal. Zhu Jiusheng, president of the group, has just returned from an inspection project in Hong Kong. Baoquan Zhu, co-president of the Group, flew to Japan for business investigation at noon on April 14th.

Recently, Vanke A’s share price has seen a wave of decline, with a large short-term decline. As of April 12, the latest market value was 76.7 billion yuan.

Welcome to read April 14th.

China Fund reported on Public Offering of Fund.

Original title: "Just now! Vanke responds to everything "

Read the original text

　　Source: China People’s Bank, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission Cartography: Shen Yiling.

　　Economy is the body, finance is the blood, and the two coexist and prosper together. According to data released by the People’s Bank of China recently, in the first three quarters, RMB loans issued by financial institutions to the real economy increased by 13.9 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1 trillion yuan over the same period of last year, focusing on key areas such as infrastructure and manufacturing, and private and small and micro enterprises.

　　Financial flowing water is smooth, stimulating the vitality of the real economy. Recently, reporters came to Zhejiang, Shandong, Anhui and other places to investigate how the financial industry serves the real economy and explore how to improve the long-term mechanism and further enhance the ability of financial institutions to serve the real economy.

　　The structure of "quantity" increasing and "price" decreasing is excellent

　　Advanced manufacturing, private small and micro enterprises, and people’s livelihood in agriculture, countryside and farmers and other key areas and weak links are getting more and more financial support.

　　Oulong Pump Industry Co., Ltd. is located in Wenling, Zhejiang, and the pump industry is a local characteristic industry. "A few years ago, the production mode of enterprises was simple assembly and processing. In this mode, the quality of workers’ skills directly affects the quality of products, and the return rate of pumps once remained high. " Zhang Jianjun, head of the company, recalled.

　　After understanding the situation, Taizhou Bank Wenling Daxi Sub-branch provided loans to help enterprises transform and upgrade, with a comprehensive credit line of 4.5 million yuan. With funds at hand, Zhang Jianjun has carried out technical transformation on the painting workshop, coil workshop and installation workshop, which greatly improved the production efficiency of the enterprise, and the output value reached more than 70 million yuan last year. "Without financial support, the transformation and upgrading of enterprises will not be so smooth!"

　　"In order to better serve the real economy, the relevant departments have made great efforts to launch a number of initiatives and achieved remarkable results." Ceng Gang, deputy director of the National Finance and Development Laboratory, said that since the beginning of this year, the proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy have continued to exert their strength, and the financial services to the real economy, especially private and small and micro enterprises, have been continuously strengthened, and the "obstruction" of the flow of living financial water to the real economy has been gradually opened.

　　Ceng Gang said that in terms of total volume, the prudent monetary policy is moderately tight, and the monetary policy tools such as the deposit reserve ratio and open market operation are used flexibly, which has kept the market liquidity reasonably abundant and the scale of social financing reasonably increased, providing a good monetary and financial environment for high-quality economic development. From the price point of view, in the first eight months of this year, the interest rate of new loans for small and micro enterprises was 6.8%, which was 0.59 percentage points lower than the annual average in 2018. In August, the central bank announced the reform and improvement of the formation mechanism of LPR (loan market quotation rate), which actually pushed down the market interest rate and benefited the real economy.

　　"While maintaining a moderate total, the structure of financial supply is also being optimized, with advanced manufacturing, private small and micro enterprises and ‘ Agriculture, countryside and farmers ’ Key areas and weak links such as people’s livelihood are getting more and more financial support. " Ceng Gang said that this depends on the precise efforts of structural policies such as targeted cuts to required reserve ratios and TMLF (targeted medium-term lending facilities). Regulatory requirements such as a 30% increase in the balance of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans of large banks compared with the beginning of the year have also effectively guided the investment of credit funds.

　　Under the "precise drip irrigation" of financial running water, the bones and muscles of the real economy are stronger.

　　— — Increase financing in key areas such as private enterprises, small and micro enterprises and advanced manufacturing industries.

　　"By the end of September, ICBC had lent more than 1 trillion yuan to private enterprises in the real economy, such as manufacturing, software and information technology, and scientific research services." Hu Guangwen, a senior expert in the financial business department of China Industrial and Commercial Bank, said that in terms of resource allocation, ICBC has increased its inclination to private enterprises, giving preferential funds to the departments that provide loans to advanced manufacturing private enterprises, and the price of lending funds has come down, which has reduced the financing cost of enterprises from the source.

　　The data shows that as of the end of September, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans and private enterprise loans increased by 23.3% and 6.9% respectively. The balance of medium and long-term loans in manufacturing industry increased by 11.3% year-on-year, among which the balance of medium and long-term loans in high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 41.2% year-on-year.

　　— — Support the development of weak links such as infrastructure construction, agriculture, rural areas and people’s livelihood.

　　"There is no need to find a guarantor anymore, and the red book really works!" Yin Yurong, a farmer in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province, has successively borrowed nearly 400,000 yuan from the County Agricultural Bank, which has revitalized the low production area of the village and developed the industry of rice and shrimp co-cultivation.

　　The "red book" in Yin Yurong’s mouth is the stock certificate. Ma Wu Jun, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Xiaogang Village, said that the village has set up a collective assets joint-stock cooperative and issued share certificates. "Villagers get global credit by virtue of share certificates. As long as the share certificates are pledged to Xiaogang Village Innovation and Development Co., Ltd., they can apply for a loan of 3,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan from the county agricultural bank."

　　"Rural financial services have played an important role in promoting agricultural production, rural economic development and increasing farmers’ income, and are an important part of financial services in the real economy." Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Xinwang Bank, believes that rural finance is one of the focal points of rural revitalization, and should be based on the needs of new agricultural business entities and innovate financial business models and products and services.

　　Establish and improve a long-term mechanism

　　The financial information service platform accurately connects supply and demand, and the due diligence exemption mechanism still needs to be improved.

　　"I thought that the first loan was cumbersome and took a long time, but after this loan, I completely changed my mind." Huang Yongchao, general manager of Shandong Dezhou Sheng Bang Sports Group Co., Ltd. said with deep feelings.

　　Sheng Bang Sports is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design, research and manufacture of SMC polymer composite products. This year, due to the adjustment of business strategy, the production scale has expanded and the capital turnover pressure has increased. Enterprises have never lent money before, how to deal with banks? Huang Yongchao is at a loss.

　　"By chance, I learned that a financing service network system has been built in the province, just at ‘ Shandong government service network ’ ‘ Enterprise financing demand collection ’ In the section, I tried to publish financing information. " Huang Yongchao said that I didn’t expect Dezhou Bank to find the financing needs of enterprises through the platform, and immediately went to the door to dock and give the company a credit of 10 million yuan. "It took only 10 days from the release of financing demand to obtaining a loan, which is really convenient!"

　　One of the biggest troubles for financial institutions to serve private and small and micro enterprises is information asymmetry, but this situation is slowly changing. In many parts of the country, various financial information service platforms are constantly emerging, setting up a "connecting bridge" between banks and enterprises:

　　The National Development and Reform Commission and the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently jointly issued the "Notice on Deepening the Support of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises with Credit Loans", demanding that the information asymmetry between banks and enterprises be solved by strengthening the collection and sharing of credit information; In Shaanxi, the credit financial service platform led by the government has collected the basic information of more than 2 million enterprises in the province and the in-depth information of social security, taxation and land of nearly 17,000 enterprises, realizing the financing demand docking of 18 billion yuan; In Jiangxi, in the first eight months of this year, 84.53 billion yuan of loans were issued through the financing service platform for small and micro enterprises, accounting for 33.3% of the total amount of small and micro loans granted by the province in the same period.

　　The "Several Opinions on Strengthening Financial Services for Private Enterprises" issued earlier proposed that we should pay close attention to building and improving big data service platforms such as finance, taxation, market supervision, social security, customs and justice, and realize cross-level cross-departmental cross-regional interconnection. Improve and optimize the information docking mechanism between financial institutions and private enterprises, and realize efficient online docking between the supply and demand sides of funds.

　　"Encouraging and guiding finance to support the real economy requires many supporting measures." Ceng Gang said that the construction of financial information service platforms in various places is a useful exploration to establish and improve a long-term mechanism. Local governments are rich in social security, justice and other information, and have the ability to integrate the information originally scattered in various departments to form a huge database. If used legally and in compliance, these precious data will greatly help financial institutions to improve their service level.

　　To promote the construction of a long-term mechanism to serve the real economy, we should not only solve the problem of information asymmetry, but also improve the "dare to lend" mechanism of financial institutions. Zhu Shumin, vice chairman of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, said that China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission continued to push banks to further improve the due diligence exemption mechanism, and urged banks to include micro-loan business in the assessment system.

　　The reporter learned that Chongqing Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau recently conducted a thorough investigation on the due diligence exemption of small and micro enterprise loans of banks under its jurisdiction. From the feedback, it has achieved certain results in practice. According to the data, in the first half of this year, the banks under the jurisdiction of Chongqing Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau exempted 542 million yuan of non-performing loans of small and micro enterprises from due diligence, involving a total of 1,043 exempted employees, including 221 bank managers, 163 approval positions and 659 credit account managers. In order to improve the efficiency of exemption, Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank delegated the exemption authority, giving the branches the due diligence exemption recognition authority within 500,000 yuan.

　　The insiders believe that although some progress has been made, the due diligence exemption mechanism is still not perfect, and it is difficult to completely eliminate the worries of account managers. For example, although the regulatory authorities’ tolerance for non-performing loans to small and micro enterprises has increased to 3 percentage points, many banks pay more attention to the assessment of the overall non-performing rate, and they have not separately assessed the non-performing rate of small and micro enterprises, so it is difficult to reflect the policy preferences.

　　The key to a good policy is implementation.

　　We will implement various policies that have been introduced to reduce taxes and fees and reduce financing costs.

　　The Monetary Policy Committee of the People’s Bank of China pointed out at its regular meeting in the third quarter of 2019 that it is necessary to optimize the financing structure and credit structure in accordance with the requirements of deepening the structural reform of the financial supply side, increase support for promoting high-quality development, and improve the adaptability of the financial system to the supply system and the demand system. We will make great efforts to unblock the transmission of monetary policy, adhere to market-oriented reforms to promote a significant reduction in real interest rates, and guide financial institutions to increase their support for the real economy, especially private and small and micro enterprises.

　　"At present, the downward pressure on the economy is increasing, and the real economy is facing certain difficulties. We should play a good policy ‘ Several lifts ’ Together, we will implement various policies such as tax reduction and fee reduction and financing cost reduction, flexibly use macro-policy countercyclical adjustment tools, do a good job in policy coordination and linkage, strengthen pre-adjustment and fine-tuning, ensure economic operation in a reasonable range, and stabilize the expectations of private and small and micro enterprises. " Ceng Gang said.

　　How to further improve the due diligence exemption mechanism and get through the "last mile" of serving private and small and micro enterprises? Dong Ximiao believes that the supervision of banking institutions should be continuously carried out, and banks should be forced to further improve their internal mechanisms through on-site inspections, window guidance and quarterly discussions. Explore the basic identification standards of due diligence in all aspects of small and micro enterprise loans, and eliminate the concerns of grassroots account managers to the greatest extent by clarifying the boundaries of due diligence and exemption.

　　Ge Mengchao Yu Jingxian Plateau

    Before the Spring Festival, we met representative Wang Yongcheng in Fujian Strait Massage Guidance Center for the Blind. He just finished his research in Sanming, Fujian, and is preparing to further sort out and revise this year’s proposal materials.

    There were a lot of things before, so I should quickly record the recent research content. Picking up the Braille dot ruler, Wang Yongcheng quickly wrote on the manuscript paper, and the silent corridor rang with the "click" sound when writing in Braille.

   With the help of volunteers, Wang Yongcheng (right) went to Hongqiangxiang Community, Gulou District, Fuzhou City to investigate the enrollment of children from blind families and the occupancy of affordable housing (photo taken on February 18).

    At the age of 18, Wang Yongcheng overcame many difficulties and gradually became the chief physician of medical massage for the blind. He held a training course on blind massage, founded the Fujian Strait Blind Massage Guidance Center, and trained more than 6,000 blind masseurs free of charge, driving more blind people onto the road of self-reliance.

    After being elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress, Wang Yongcheng constantly received demands from friends with disabilities from all over the world. He conducted in-depth research and actively spoke for this group. Over the past year, Wang Yongcheng has faithfully performed the sacred duties of deputies to the National People’s Congress. He said that his dream is to let the voices of 85 million disabled people be heard and the wishes of 17 million visually impaired people be "seen".

   Wang Yongcheng wrote advice materials in Braille in the studio of Fuzhou Strait Massage Guidance Center for the Blind (photo taken on February 6).

    At last year’s National People’s Congress, as the only blind representative in the 14th National People’s Congress, Wang Yongcheng submitted four suggestions on issues such as employment, education and barrier-free environment construction for the blind.

    "I was very excited when I received the Braille reply for the first time." Wang Yongcheng took out the Braille reply and read it aloud with his fingers.

   Wang Yongcheng (first from right) teaches blind friends the essentials of blind pressing at Fujian Strait Massage Guidance Center for the Blind (photo taken on February 6).

    On the ninth day of the first month, just after the Spring Festival holiday, accompanied by volunteers, Wang Yongcheng went to Hongqiangxiang Community, Gulou District, Fuzhou City to investigate the enrollment of children from blind families and the occupancy of affordable housing. Picking up the four-year-old blind child, Wang Yongcheng asked about the child’s situation. When he learned that the blind child went to school and the blind family security room had landed, Wang Yongcheng smiled.

   Wang Yongcheng (first from left) sent New Year greetings to blind families in Hongqiangxiang Community, Gulou District, Fuzhou (photo taken on February 18).

    On March 5th, the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress opened in Beijing. In the resident room, we chatted with Wang Yongcheng about our performance in the past year.

    Wang Yongcheng said: "Last year, I attended the National People’s Congress for the first time. My wife accompanied me all the way as a guide. The resident room was equipped with a Braille computer and the venue was equipped with barrier-free access. This year, the conference provided me with a document in Braille. As a representative of the blind, I am deeply encouraged to continue to drum up and shout for the cause of the disabled. "

   On March 3, representative Wang Yongcheng was interviewed by reporters in his resident room in Beijing.

   On March 3, representative Wang Yongcheng showed his Braille notebook computer in his resident room in Beijing. The computer has no display screen, the upper part is an ordinary keyboard, and the lower part is a refreshable Braille display. Visually impaired people can get information by touching it with their hands.

   On March 3, representative Wang Yongcheng showed his suggestion of writing in Braille in his resident room in Beijing.

    It is because of his own special experience that Wang Yongcheng has a more real understanding and feeling of the practical needs of the blind group in his performance of his duties than others. After being elected as a deputy to the National People’s Congress, he often walked among the blind people, and continued to pay attention to the "urgent difficulties and worries" of the disabled people, seeking good strategies for better promoting the development of the disabled.

   At the opening meeting of the second session of the 14th National People’s Congress, Wang Yongcheng read the conference documents in Braille with his fingers (photo taken on March 5th).

    At the second session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the government work report and other conference documents were simultaneously published in Braille, which made the representative of Wang Yongcheng perform his duties more smoothly. In 2024, he prepared two suggestions on improving the construction of the old-age service system, paying attention to the special needs of the disabled for the elderly, and promoting the integrated development of the cause of the disabled on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, in order to do his part to better promote the development of the cause of the disabled.

   On March 5, in the resident room in Beijing, representative Wang Yongcheng touched and read the government work report in Braille with his finger.

    On March 8, Wang Yongcheng stood in front of the national media at the second centralized interview activity of the second session of the 14th National People’s Congress. His speech was forceful, so that people all over the country could hear him speak for the disabled.

   On March 8, at the second "Delegate Channel" of the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress, the delegate Wang Yongcheng (front right) walked forward with the help of the staff, ready to answer the reporter’s questions.

   On March 8, at the second session of the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress, representative Wang Yongcheng answered questions from reporters.

    "Although I can’t see the colorful spring, I can feel the warmth of spring." Wang Yongcheng said.

    "I will not only bring the voices of disabled brothers and sisters to the National People’s Congress, but also convey the concern and care of the party and the people to the vast number of disabled people, and encourage disabled brothers and sisters to live in the sun and embark on a road of self-improvement, high spirits and brilliance."

    Producer: Lai Xiangdong

    Planning: Zheng Wei, Wang Jianhua and Li Ga.

    Coordinator: Fei Maohua and Liu Jinhai

    Reporter: Wang Yuguo, Jiang Kehong, Cai Yang, Shi Jingnan

    Editor: Wang Haiyan, Liu Jinhai, Hao Jianwei, Cheng Tingting, Lv Shuai

I. Meaning of price level?

The price level of a society is determined by the average price of the whole society, not the price of a certain item or a certain category of goods. It is a very important indicator to measure the market consumption capacity and analyze its economic situation. At the same time, it also represents the middle value of the common labor income of material producers in the whole society, so the price level is not determined by individuals or individual groups, but by the labor productivity of the whole society. ????

Two, the price level measurement index and legal accounting institutions

The most commonly used Consumer Price Index (CPI) in the international community, also known as consumer price index (CPI), is used as an indicator to measure the price level. The National Bureau of Statistics mainly investigates the consumer prices of residents, which are divided into eight categories: food, alcohol, tobacco, clothing, housing, daily necessities and services, transportation and communication, education, culture and entertainment, medical care, and prices of other goods and services. The National Bureau of Statistics announces the CPI increase level last month every month, which is the change of price level. The consumer price index (CPI) of our city is legally counted by the Qinzhou investigation team of the National Bureau of Statistics. ????

Third, the significance of price level accounting?

Measuring the price level of a region mainly depends on the change of CPI. CPI is an important economic indicator reflecting the changes in the price level of consumer goods and services related to residents’ lives, and it is also an important indicator of macroeconomic analysis and decision-making and national economic accounting. Generally speaking, the level of CPI directly affects the introduction and strength of the country’s macroeconomic regulation and control measures, and is the direction standard of market price regulation. ????

Four, the basic situation of the current price level in our city and the comparison with other places.?

（一）、我市物价水平基本情况。据国家统计局钦州调查队调查统计，?1—5月份，各月CPI同比涨幅分别为0.7%、1.8%、1.4%、2.1%、2.0%?；1-5月（CPI）同比累计上涨1.6%。统计数据显示，我市物价水平处于温和上涨区间，比年初市政府制定的3%以内控制目标低1.4个百分点，居民消费价格指数涨幅处在可控范围之内。????

（二）、我市物价水平与各地对比。我市1-5月（CPI）同比累计上涨1.6%。①与全国平均水平及北上广三个城市平均水平相比。比全国平均水平2.1 %低0.5个百分点；比北京市平均水平1.3%高0.3个百分点，比上海市平均水平3.1%低1.5个百分点，比广州市平均水平2.8%低1.2个百分点；②与广西壮族自治区平均水平及毗邻地区相比。比广西壮族自治区平均水平2.2 %低0.6个百分点，比毗邻地区的南宁市1.9%低0.3个百分点，比北海市的1.7%低0.1个百分点，比防城港市的1.0%高0.6个百分点，在广西壮族自治区14个设区市中，我市CPI同比涨幅排名第九位居中下水平。由此可见，我市的物价处于中等水平。????

5. Why do residents in our city feel that prices are higher at present????

1. The price of food has increased significantly, which is deeply felt by residents. ????

From the eight categories of prices that constitute the consumer price index (CPI), from January to May, the eight categories of prices showed a trend of "five rises and three falls", and the prices of food, tobacco, alcohol, clothing, daily necessities and services, education, culture, entertainment and medical care increased by 5.5%, 2.4%, 1.3%, 2.5% and 0.7% respectively. Obviously, food prices are leading the way. The daily necessities that residents contact most are food, especially during the strong cold weather attack and the Spring Festival at the beginning of this year, the prices of pork and vegetables climbed to a record high, and the prices in residents’ "food baskets" felt heavy, which also affected consumers’ psychology. ????

At present, the price of food, which mainly drives the increase of CPI, is affected by the government’s macro-control, and the increase of pork price will gradually narrow and is expected to stabilize; After the Spring Festival, with the warmer weather, the climate is relatively stable, seasonal fresh vegetables are on the market, the market supply is gradually increasing, and the price of vegetables has dropped significantly compared with the previous period. Since mid-March, the vegetable market price has started to show a downward trend. At present, the local leafy vegetables prices are between 2-3 yuan/500g, and the price has dropped by 10% compared with the previous period.

2. The public has a vague concept of price level. People have a misunderstanding. When they see the price of a certain commodity is high, they say that the price level is high, and they don’t understand or understand the meaning of the price level enough. For example, the price of pig’s foot powder, which belongs to the market-adjusted price, was 7-8 yuan per bowl in the previous two years. Now, due to the rising labor costs and raw material prices, the price of pig’s foot powder has increased to 9 yuan, and some consumers only see the price increase of pig’s foot powder, which is a fuzzy measure of the high market price level. For example, in the past two years, the prices of household appliances, mobile phones, daily industrial products, industrial means of production and real estate in the market have all fallen to varying degrees, which has played a pulling role in the price level and some consumers have ignored it. This is a manifestation of the vague understanding of the concept of price level. ????

6. Why do you feel that the prices in small cities are higher than those in big cities???

1. From the consumption level. Everyone’s income level is different, and their tolerance for prices is also different. High-income groups such as big enterprises, big groups, big finance, big consortia, central enterprises and state-owned enterprises are concentrated in big cities, while the industrial capacity of small cities is not strong, and high-income groups are mainly civil servants and state-owned enterprises and institutions, which also causes residents to feel different about price changes. For example, the price of a bowl of beef powder was originally sold in 8 yuan, but later it was sold to 10 yuan because of the rising labor costs and raw material prices. The consumer groups in big cities are not very strong, but they feel differently in small cities. ??

2. From the point of view of competition. Big cities have a large population, a large flow of people and a large consumption of goods. Full market competition will improve efficiency and lower prices. For example, if you sell beef powder, you can sell 500 Jin a day in a big city, but you may only sell 50 Jin in a small city. Selling 500 Jin to earn one yuan will be very impressive. Because of market competition, it will not be a big loss to make another Jin to earn 0.9 yuan. If a small city sells 50 kilograms, it is estimated that it can still make a living if it earns one yuan per kilogram. If it makes a profit again, it is estimated that it is difficult to make a living in 0.9 yuan. In addition, small cities generally have so-called "general agents" and other agents, and the formed commodity prices may not necessarily reflect the fully competitive market prices. ????

3. From the perspective of supply. In big cities, industries, manufacturing, commodities and services are relatively developed, and the supply is relatively sufficient, while in small cities, there is a structural shortage. For example, basic consumer goods, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar may not be much more expensive in small cities than in big cities. Because the local property or production area is close and the labor cost is low, it may be cheaper. In big cities, there are many brands and wide choices, and the competition between manufacturers and merchants is fierce, which may lead to the price of some necessities being lower than that in small cities.

4. From the perspective of logistics cost. The demand for goods in big cities is large, the logistics cost is relatively low, and the price will naturally be low. The logistics cost from big cities to small cities will be attached to the selling price of goods, and the price in small cities will naturally be higher. ??

The above reasons will lead to lower prices in big cities than in small cities, and the feeling that prices in small cities are higher than in big cities will arise. ????

Seven, the price department to regulate and supervise the market price measures.

With the development of market economy, the scope of government pricing has gradually decreased. Except for a few commodities, more than 95% of commodity prices are mainly formed by market mechanism. So does the price department need not care about the market price? That’s not true. The following are the main measures taken by the price authorities to regulate and supervise the price level:

1. Implement the duties entrusted to us by the Price Law. According to the fourth chapter of "Price Law", "Regulation of General Price Level" clearly stipulates. ????

Article 26 Stabilizing the overall market price level is an important macroeconomic policy goal of the state. According to the needs of national economic development and social affordability, the state determines the goal of regulating the overall market price level, which is included in the national economic and social development plan, and comprehensively applies policies and measures in the fields of currency, finance, investment, import and export to achieve it. ????

Article 27 The government may establish an important commodity reserve system, set up a price adjustment fund, regulate prices and stabilize the market. ????

Twenty-eighth in order to meet the needs of price regulation and management, the government price department should establish a price monitoring system to monitor the changes in the prices of important commodities and services. ????

Article 29 When the market purchase price of grain and other important agricultural products is too low, the government can implement protective prices in the purchase and take corresponding economic measures to ensure their realization. ????

Article 30 When the prices of important commodities and services have risen significantly or are likely to rise significantly, the people’s governments of the State Council and provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may take intervention measures such as limiting the price difference rate or profit rate, setting price limits, implementing a price increase declaration system and a price adjustment filing system.

The people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall report to the State Council for the record if they take the intervention measures specified in the preceding paragraph. ????

Article 31 When the general market price level is in an abnormal state such as violent fluctuation, the State Council may take emergency measures such as temporarily centralizing pricing authority or partially or completely freezing prices nationwide or in some regions. ????

Article 32 After the circumstances of implementing intervention measures and emergency measures in accordance with the provisions of Articles 30 and 31 of this Law are eliminated, the intervention measures and emergency measures shall be lifted in time. ????

2 actively implement the regulatory objectives set by the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress. On February 27th, 2016, the third meeting of the Presidium of the Seventh Session of the Fourth People’s Congress of Qinzhou adopted the Report of the Financial and Economic Committee of the Fourth People’s Congress of Qinzhou on the Review Results of the Implementation of the National Economic and Social Development Plan in 2015 and the Draft National Economic and Social Development Plan in 2016, which made it clear that the increase of the overall consumer price level in Qinzhou in 2016 should be controlled within 3%. That is to say, if the price level in our city is higher than 3%, intervention measures shall be taken in accordance with the provisions of the Price Law. ????

3. Start the emergency plan for the sale of affordable goods. According to Article 13 of the Measures for the Administration of Fair-price Stores of Agricultural and Sideline Products in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region: In any of the following circumstances, the competent price department shall negotiate with the operators and put forward a plan for the sale of fair-price goods in conjunction with the financial department, which will be implemented after being approved by the people’s government at the same level: (1) The monthly year-on-year increase in the overall consumer price level reaches or exceeds the government’s annual price control target; (two) in each district and city as a unit, based on the monthly increase of CPI, when the year-on-year increase of CPI in each district and city reaches or exceeds 3% for three consecutive months; (3) The month-on-month increase in food prices exceeded 15%; (4) Pork prices rose by more than 10% month-on-month or accumulated by more than 15% for two consecutive months; (five) the price of vegetables increased by more than 20% year-on-year; (six) according to the market situation to determine other circumstances that may cause abnormal price fluctuations.

4. Strengthen market price supervision, and seriously investigate and deal with price violations such as price gouging, price collusion and hoarding. If there is a phenomenon of "high-priced shrimp and high-priced fish", it will not be tolerated and severely investigated. ????

In order to actively implement

"Healthy city construction promotes healthy China action innovation model"

Technical guidance program for comprehensive prevention and treatment of cervical cancer "

Lianyungang accelerates the elimination of cervical cancer

Action Plan Implementation Plan (2024-2030) "

Lianyungang started 2024.

Free vaccination of HPV vaccine for school-age girls

In 2021

Lianyungang is the first batch in China.

Candidate cities for innovative model of cervical cancer prevention and control

Completed the first needle in Jiangsu Province.

Free HPV vaccination for first-year girls.

Lianyungang was selected in August 2023.

Healthy city construction promotes healthy China.

Action innovation model pilot cities for cervical cancer and breast cancer

(There are 28 in China)

According to the global cancer statistics in 2018, the incidence of cervical cancer has ranked third among women aged 15-44 in China. Fortunately, however, cervical cancer is the first malignant tumor in the world, and it is also the only one with a preventive vaccine, which makes it the first cancer that can be eliminated by human beings.

The occurrence of cervical cancer is directly related to high-risk HPV persistent infection, and about 99.7% of cervical cancer is caused by HPV persistent infection. The World Health Organization suggests that countries should incorporate HPV vaccine into national immunization programs and vaccinate school-age girls with HPV vaccine, which will help them stay away from the risk of cervical cancer, effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer and its medical burden on families, and promote family happiness.

one

Inoculation target

With Lianyungang student status, born after September 1, 2010, grade 2023 junior one girl. Girls who have contraindications for HPV vaccination or girls who have completed the whole vaccination are not included in the vaccination scope.

2

Inoculation principle

■ The domestic bivalent HPV vaccine is provided by "0, 6" two-dose immunization program, and the vaccine and vaccination costs are borne by the finance (the subjects do not bear any expenses). In principle, eligible girls in school are willing to plant all kinds.

■ In order to meet the individual needs of the recipients, the inoculation institutions also provide tetravalent and nonavalent HPV vaccines for the recipients to choose voluntarily and vaccinate at their own expense. After choosing to vaccinate the tetravalent and nonavalent HPV vaccine at their own expense, they will no longer enjoy the domestic bivalent HPV vaccine provided by the government free of charge. Girls under the age of 15 can adopt the "0, 6" two-dose immunization program.

Frequently asked questions about HPV vaccination

What is the connection between HPV vaccination and prevention of cervical cancer?

The full name of HPV is "human papillomavirus", which is spherical and is a double-stranded circular DNA virus with epithelial tissue. Up to now, more than 200 genotypes of HPV have been found and identified, of which more than 40 are related to reproductive tract infections. At present, there are 13 kinds of high-risk HPV, namely HPV16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59 and 68, and the carcinogenicity of different high-risk HPV types is different. Almost 100% of cervical cancer is caused by high-risk HPV infection. HPV16 and HPV18 are the most common pathogenic types of cervical cancer, which can cause about 71% of cervical cancer cases. Compared with other high-risk HPV, HPV16 and HPV18 have higher infection rates and risks.

After inoculation with HPV vaccine, it can stimulate the body to produce specific antibodies. When HPV invades, the antibodies produced by the body can eliminate the corresponding HPV and resist the damage of the virus to cervical epithelial cells, thus effectively reducing the occurrence of most cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.

When is the best time to vaccinate HPV vaccine?

Sexual contact transmission is one of the main ways of HPV transmission. Complete the whole vaccination of HPV vaccine before sexual intercourse (that is, before exposure to HPV infection) has the best effect on preventing HPV infection and cervical cancer. The younger the vaccination age, the higher the antibody, and the more significant the preventive effect. According to the position paper of the World Health Organization in 2017, only two doses of HPV vaccine are needed for 9-14 years old, and the immune protection can be even better than that of adults with three doses. The immunization strategy should give priority to ensuring the high vaccination rate of this population.

I have been vaccinated with free domestic bivalent vaccine. Can I also be vaccinated with other HPV vaccines?

Due to the lack of relevant research data, it is not recommended to vaccinate other HPV vaccines after the whole process of free domestic bivalent HPV vaccine, and it is not recommended to replace vaccination with different types of HPV vaccines when the vaccination procedure is halfway through.

What are the HPV vaccines currently on the market?

Click on the picture to enlarge it.

Is HPV vaccine safe?

HPV vaccine is a genetically engineered vaccine, which does not contain viral DNA and is not infectious and carcinogenic, so it will not cause HPV infection due to inoculation.

Like other preventive vaccines, the evaluation of the safety of HPV vaccine is mainly reflected in the related adverse reactions that may occur after vaccination. According to the global post-marketing safety monitoring data of HPV vaccine, the adverse reaction symptoms are generally mild and self-limited, and serious adverse events is rare. HPV vaccine has been used in many countries around the world for many years, and authoritative organizations such as the Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety of the World Health Organization believe that HPV vaccine is very safe through the analysis and evaluation of global monitoring data. Be sure to stay at the inoculation site for 30 minutes after inoculation, and leave only after there is no abnormality.

Why choose domestic bivalent HPV vaccine for free vaccination?

About 70% of cervical cancer cases are related to the infection of high-risk HPV16 and HPV18 subtypes, so HPV vaccine mainly prevents HPV 16 and 18 regardless of bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent. The domestic bivalent HPV vaccine vaccinated by school-age girls free of charge can effectively prevent the infection of the above two subtypes. It can be vaccinated among girls aged 9-14 with two shots. From the perspective of public health, it is the most cost-effective vaccine.

What are the precautions during HPV vaccination?

It is recommended to avoid eating known allergic foods during HPV vaccination; Patients with thrombocytopenia and any patients with coagulation dysfunction should be cautious when inoculated with this product; Some women have different degrees of menstrual discomfort, so it is best to vaccinate during the non-physiological period; Like other vaccines, vaccination should be postponed when the recipient suffers from acute severe fever. If you have fever symptoms at present or in the near future, whether to postpone vaccination depends mainly on the severity of symptoms and their causes. Only low fever and mild upper respiratory tract infection are not absolute taboos for vaccination. It is best to be two weeks apart from the vaccination time such as influenza.

What are the contraindications for HPV vaccination?

Those who have hypersensitivity to the active ingredients or any auxiliary ingredients of the vaccine, those who have had serious adverse reactions to vaccination, serious immunodeficiency diseases, acute attack of uncontrolled infectious diseases or chronic diseases, and patients with coagulation dysfunction.

For eligible school-age girls

The vaccination work shall be organized by the health department and the education department in a unified way.

You can consult the vaccination clinic where the school is located.

Original title: "Here we go! Free! 》

Read the original text

Yesterday, there was something wrong with the refrigerator at home. I asked Haier for after-sales service, and Haier service master immediately came to give me guidance. After that, I also tested the water quality in my house. The master tested the water quality of tap water and mineral water, which were 143 and 38 respectively. At first, I didn’t believe this value. I felt that this instrument for measuring water quality was set in advance and was suspected of cheating. After listening to my words, Haier’s service master was not angry, but also thought hard about ways to solve my doubts. Finally, the master said to let me wash my hands with mineral water, and then measure them after washing. As a result, I found that the value changed from 38 to 156! It turns out that the tap water we usually drink is as full of bacteria and viruses as the tap water we wash our hands. It’s not drinkable. It’s so scary. It seems that it is really necessary to buy a water purifier for my family, so I rushed to the patient Haier service master and high-quality Haier service. I configured Haier water purifier for my family and my parents’ family.

2. (Turn) Haier who serves with heart.

National Day is approaching. My parents who are far away from home will come to my home to play. Although the home is beautifully decorated, there is no time to buy the refrigerator for storing food, and the position of the reserved refrigerator is empty. In order to let my parents experience a complete modern living environment after coming home, I bought a Haier refrigerator online.
Although it was purchased online, Haier’s service speed is still as fast as that. They arrived on time within the time I appointed, and the master with the refrigerator was panting, but his face was still full of smiles. At home, they took out Haier’s unique home appliance security inspection equipment to conduct a general inspection of my home’s electricity consumption environment. When they saw the position of the socket reserved during the decoration of my home, the thread was not only messy but also bare. They told me: "The wire will have great security risks, please let us rule it out for you." "Let me do such a simple thing myself," I said quickly. "We are very professional in such matters, so we won’t bother you," they replied. Hearing their sincere words, I had to stay by and see their quick and professional methods, and soon the bare and messy thread was cleaned and wrapped beautifully and safely. The masters began their busy installation work, and the refrigerator was installed in a short time. They took out the towels they carried with them to wipe off the traces left by the installation. After their professional observation during the trial run, they confirmed that all the indicators of the refrigerator were qualified, and the masters carefully explained it to me. When I saw the newly installed refrigerator at home, I saw Master Haier’s smiling and sincere face again.
3. (Transfer) Haier’s service concepts emerge one after another.
The National Day is coming, and businesses of various products are trying their best to show their products and services. In order to better report the consumption news during the National Day, our newspaper sent a special person into the market and got the first-hand real information.
In the home appliance industry, Haier was once again praised by consumers: Haier is fast and timely. The inspection during installation is comprehensive and thoughtful. In particular, there are many extended services: testing the use environment of products. Now it is introduced: water quality testing. Haier’s service concept is always thinking about what consumers think.
In our random interview, a user who bought Haier washing machine told us in detail that when he bought Haier washing machine, the first thing he thought of was Haier quality and service. During the scheduled installation, Master Haier was not only punctual, but also synchronized with the installation, which saved a lot of intermediate troubles. When installing the washing machine, they checked the electricity environment and the water quality at home, which made him feel more at ease in his living environment. He finally told us that the Haier service he enjoys is what every consumer wants, and he hopes that we can tell all consumers his personal feelings.

4. (Transfer) Haier, value-added services are worth learning.

I have long heard that Haier’s service is good, so I need to install a water heater before my store opens, so I chose Haier without hesitation.

Before the appointed time, the service staff came with the water heater. Before entering the door, they put on their shoes, showed their business cards, and gave me a service supervision card, so that I could supervise his work according to the standards of the supervision card. I was really looking forward to supervising others’ work for the first time, and I also wanted to learn their service specifications and apply them to my after-sales service of electric vehicles.

After communicating with me about the installation plan, the service staff skillfully installed it, and it didn’t take long to complete the installation. They also tested the water in my shop with the TDS pen that they brought with them, and introduced me to the hidden dangers and solutions of drinking water at present. After the installation, the arch just for opening was delivered, and the service staff did not hesitate to help us set up the arch together, and enthusiastically finished the arch with us before leaving.

Haier’s service has been sublimated to provide meticulous value-added services to users on the basis of the original products and services. While being moved by the enthusiasm of Haier people, I secretly decided to study Haier’s service spirit to help my career become bigger and stronger! I also wish Haier better and better!

5, (turn) Haier’s service, unparalleled enjoyment

I recognize the quality of Haier very much, and Haier’s service is also the most thoughtful. When choosing home appliances, I only choose Haier because I believe in Haier’s service.

I bought a household air conditioner in Haier store on July 17th, 2013, and needed to install it at home at 9 am on July 18th, 2013. I didn’t expect the after-sales staff to install it at home within the time I asked. When they entered the door, they politely rang the doorbell and showed their employment certificates. The neat and clean clothes made me feel Haier’s professionalism immediately. In front of the door, I specially put on a shoe cover to show the thoughtful service in the details. After I got home, I first helped me to measure electricity safely, and also measured water in my home, which made me really feel the service. After confirming that it was the model I bought, Haier’s master skillfully installed the trial machine for me, and also helped me clean up the place where the air conditioner was installed after installation. The service was really thoughtful, and I liked this service very much. The after-sales staff also introduced Haier’s "extended warranty" service to me when I left my home. Finally, I said that I can contact you at any time if I have any problems in the future, and I also left a service supervision card and contact information. If there is something wrong with the air conditioner, someone can help me repair it, and I feel that Haier is by my side.

Haier’s service is really humanized, and their service is an unparalleled enjoyment. I recognized Haier very much and recommended Haier products to friends and relatives. Haier’s thoughtful service made me fall in love with Haier unconsciously.

6, (turn) Haier after-sales, five-star service

I have always heard that Haier’s products are good and its service is five-star service. This time, I also need to change the washing machine at home, so I chose Haier without hesitation.

As the next day was Mid-Autumn Festival, I made a reluctant request to complete the installation on the same day. I didn’t expect that the after-sales service could really come to my house on time. After the after-sales service made an appointment with me, I arrived at my door 10 minutes early, rang the doorbell politely, and saw the service staff wearing clean and tidy work clothes. I was very happy to meet him. The service staff first showed his work permit and put on shoe covers before entering the house. First, I checked that the box of the machine was in good condition, and then opened it. Toolbox. After that, I measured the electricity for my home to make sure there was no potential safety hazard, and reminded me that Haier introduced a policy of free water measurement for users for their health, and tested the water quality for my home with a water measuring pen, which was as high as 365, and explained Haier’s customized water purifier to me. Finally, the master skillfully and professionally installed the machine for me and tried it out. He also explained to me in detail how to use it, matters needing attention and how to maintain it, and also recommended extended warranty service to me.

Before the service staff left, they left me a service supervision card and cleaned up the installation site. It was so sweet. Haier service, absolute five-star enjoyment!

7, (turn) Haier service, true feelings warm people’s hearts.

I live in Mianshan North Street, Jiexiu City. I have long wanted to change a TV for my family, but I have been entangled in which brand to change. Until some time ago, my friends and I recommended that Haier’s products and services are excellent. I went to the mall and bought a TV.

At the appointed installation time, Master Liang, a staff member of Haier, dressed in a neat frock, showed his certificate, put on a shoe cover, handed me a work permit, and asked me to supervise the service process. Then he conducted a safety electricity test on the power supply at home, asked me to measure the water quality, connected my tap water, took a pen-like thing and measured it to be 362. He also explained to me in detail the international standards and how much water was available to people. Soon, Master Liang skillfully installed the washing machine, then patiently explained to me the little knowledge in use and maintenance, and then helped clean up the installation site.

After the installation, the master confirmed that it was correct and left Haier’s national unified after-sales service supervision card before leaving. If you have any questions, you can call at any time. I really feel that Haier’s service is in place, and the staff’s operation is skilled and professional, which makes her feel the feeling of God. Haier’s service really makes people feel intimate, worry-free and assured.

8. (Turn) Haier service brings the warmth after the holiday.

Haier has been chosen for so many years, and it is safe to use it. Haier adheres to the principle of "sincerity forever" and provides meticulous service to users, making them feel warm after the Mid-Autumn Festival.

My name is Xu Xiulian, and I am a user in xiaodian district. On August 31st, I bought a washing machine in Tianlong Gome. After I bought it, I didn’t ask for delivery and installation because of something at home. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, my home was immersed in a festive atmosphere. We called the after-sales service and asked for a door-to-door visit. The after-sales information officer had a very good service attitude. We first verified our specific address and then agreed on the door-to-door time.

Ten minutes before the appointed time, the master has arrived at the door. After the after-sales master entered the door, he first showed his employment certificate, then put on his shoe cover before entering the door. He first measured the electricity and water quality, and explained the importance of water quality health in detail. The master asked us some of our usual living habits, suggested where we should put the washing machine, and the master installed the washing machine and explained the instructions and precautions to us. We were very happy. Finally, the master took out the service record sheet for us to fill in. After the evaluation, the master left the service supervision card and the water health service card, saying that if there are any questions that you don’t understand, just call and we will serve 24 hours a day. Finally, we watched the master hand over a cup of hot water, and he politely refused.

Haier’s service makes us truly feel the word "sincerity", which warms our hearts. Choosing Haier is not only reassuring, but also more comfortable. We will continue to use Haier brand products in the future, and I will let my friends around us use Haier brand and feel the sincere service brought by Haier!

9, (turn) Haier good partner service to send health

I am a loyal old user of Haier. I recently bought a Haier water heater online. After the arrival of the goods, the master quickly contacted the door-to-door service. Before entering the door, the master took out his own shoe cover and put it on, and showed his work permit. The master first inspected the installation environment of my home and gave us suggestions on which position to hang it. After we discussed it, the master conducted a comprehensive test on all kinds of sockets in my home through the professional equipment brought, and confirmed the safety of electricity consumption at home, and then tested them for us free. Seeing the numbers on the water measuring pen, I got a preliminary understanding of my own water use for the first time. The TDS value of the test result is 298, which seems to be a big gap for the standard of direct drinking water within 50. The master also introduced us to Haier’s new water purification equipment. Although we didn’t decide to buy it, I was impressed by Haier’s service for users. The master then installed the water heater for us, and after confirming that everything was normal, the master packed things and cleaned the site. Seeing that the master was so hard and enthusiastic, I brought him a glass of water to have a rest before leaving, but the master said that the company had a rule not to eat or drink anything in the user’s house. Thank you for your kindness. I am very moved by Haier’s intimate service, and I really feel Haier’s value-added service. I am proud that China can have such an excellent national brand.

10. (Transfer) Haier’s quality is trustworthy.

Give a rose, leave a lingering fragrance in your hand, and Haier’s service is deeply rooted in people’s hearts! I bought a Haier machine on September 16th this year and agreed to install it before 19th. As a result, the Mid-Autumn Master didn’t rest, and the master came before the required time. Skillfully put on the shoe covers, show the work license and supervision card, and after a set of service processes is completed, ask me warmly with a smile what requirements I have, and tell me how to arrange reasonably according to the furnishings at home, and then start construction after making a satisfactory installation plan. Master Haier’s personal qualities are beyond my expectation, and their professionalism makes me admire!

After installing the machine, the master tested the water quality for me free of charge. In the 21st century, global environmental pollution is serious, especially water quality. The master told me what problems there are in drinking water now and how to drink it will be healthier. The installation master took out his own water measuring pen, took a glass of water from the water pipe, and then put the water measuring pen into the water, and a value appeared. The master told me that this TDS value was specially formulated to improve people’s living standards at present, and people below 50 can drink raw water directly. Suddenly, I feel that Haier people are really caring! Haier can enter the world’s top 500 companies, and its survival in such a competitive market economy is entirely achieved by Haier’s advanced work and management concepts and Haier’s quality and perfect service! The master also introduced Haier’s water purifier. I think it is absolutely necessary to order it. Busy life and tense rhythm make our physical function decline. The activity of water purifier is particularly good. It is the installation master, the water purifier and Haier that make us feel at ease, comfortable and happy in life!

I sincerely thank Master Haier for his thoughtful service, and wish Haier people a smooth work and a more brilliant tomorrow![Return to Anhui Quotes Home Page]

　　According to the "Hangzhou Release" WeChat WeChat official account news, from 22: 00 on November 30th to 11: 00 on December 1st, there were 44 new cases of asymptomatic Covid-19 infection in Hangzhou, of which 26 cases were found in centralized isolation points, 11 cases were found by bayonet interception, 5 cases were found by community screening and 2 cases were found in home isolation.

　　At 22: 00-24: 00 on November 30th, five asymptomatic cases were newly infected in Covid-19.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 77: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Xingyaocheng Phase I, Binjiang District, and found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 78: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 93 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 79: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 1 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 80: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 81: Confirmed case (light) 1 reported on November 30th was found in close contact and centralized isolation.

　　From 00: 00 to 11: 00 on December 1st, 39 asymptomatic cases were newly infected in Covid-19.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 1: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Chuangke Space Building, Yuhang District, and found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 2: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 57 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 3: exposed persons in epidemic-related places are found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 4: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 62 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected persons reported on November 29, 5: 80 cases of asymptomatic infected persons were found in close contact and centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected persons reported on November 29, 6: 57. Close contact and centralized isolation were found.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 7: People from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 8: Exposed persons in epidemic-related places are found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected persons reported on November 29th at 9: 00, and 57 asymptomatic infected persons were found in close contact and centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person October-November: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 62 reported on November 28th were found.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 12: exposed persons in epidemic-related places, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 13: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 14: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 15: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 72 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 16: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 29 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 17: People from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 18: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 65 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 19: the exposed person in the epidemic-related site, whose current address is Shuidunyuan in Shangcheng District, was found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 20: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 41 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 21-22: The close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 10 reported on November 29th were found.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 23: The contact of asymptomatic infected person 8 was reported on November 26th. The current address is Desheng Dongyuan, Qiantang District, and it was found in home isolation. (Note: Centralized isolation will be converted to home isolation upon expiration)

　　Asymptomatic infected person 24: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 67 reported on November 27th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 25: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 51 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 26: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 24 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 27: Close contact with positive infected people from other provinces, discovered by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 28: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 29: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Shanshui Times Building in Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 30: People from other places in Hangzhou, who have no residence for the time being, were found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 31: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 48 reported on November 27th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 32-36: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 37: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Meizhi Life Square in Linping District, and was found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 38-39: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

　　At present, the above personnel have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation, and the situation is stable. The tracks of public places in Hangzhou are as follows:

　　November 28th: Minghao Building in Binjiang District, Starbucks (Hangzhou Binjiang Net New Store), Luzhishen Barbecue (Xingyaocheng Store), Fu Li Lakeside Yueju Apartment in Chun ‘an County, Country Garden Yueyue in Chun ‘an County, Azhong Handmade Noodles in Chun ‘an County (Sunshine Road), Li Fitness and Sports Studio Store in Chun ‘an County (Greentown Holiday Apartment Store) and Xingqiao Farmers’ Market in Linping District.

　　November 29th: K469 (Car No.13), flight JD5260, Nanzhuangdou Toll Station (G25 Changshen Expressway Exit), Zhuge Minsu in Xihu District, Yueyue Country Garden in Chun ‘an County, and Sun Kaiqin Characteristic B&B in Tonglu County.

　　November 30th: D781 (carriage 07), K50 (carriage+1), K1042 (carriage 08), G2815 (carriage 06), G7567 (carriage 02), Dangwan Toll Station (exit of S9 Sushao Expressway), Yuhang Interchange/Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway (intersection) and Wanwei Hangzhou Dajiangdong Linjiang Logistics Park.

　　December 1st: Flight MF8346.

　　It is hoped that the general public will actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work, consciously improve their health literacy and self-protection ability, cooperate with risk investigation, nucleic acid detection and other prevention and control measures, and maintain their awareness of self-health management.

　　Dahe Net News (Reporter Shen Hua Wang Yixiao) On December 4th, the Propaganda Department of Henan Provincial Party Committee held the 13th press conference of the series "Fully Implementing the Spirit of the 20th Party Congress and Striving to Promote the Practice of Chinese Modernization in Henan" to introduce and interpret the progress, achievements and results of Henan’s health field in fully implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and answered questions from reporters.

　　At the press conference, Guo Wanshen, member and deputy director of the Party Committee of the Health and Wellness Committee of Henan Province, and Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, introduced in a reporter’s question that according to the central government’s reform and deployment of the disease control system, the provincial party Committee established the Provincial Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, and it was listed on June 1 this year. Since its establishment, the Provincial Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention has actively docked with the National Bureau of Disease Control and the municipal and county disease control institutions to play the role of uploading, releasing and bridging; Constantly establish and improve the operation guarantee mechanism, strengthen system construction and standardized management. At the same time, with the help of the second batch of thematic education and other opportunities, strengthen investigation and research, plan, guide and promote the disease control work in the province.

　　Establishing Port Public Health Cooperation Mechanism with Zhengzhou Customs

　　On October 25th, the Provincial Bureau of Disease Control and Zhengzhou Customs signed an agreement to establish a cooperation mechanism for the normalization of port public health, sum up and solidify the experience of epidemic prevention and control of infectious diseases in COVID-19, and effectively integrate the prevention and control of port epidemic into the "big health" and "big health" system.

　　Successfully hosted cross-regional health emergency drills in four provinces of Sulu, Henan and Anhui.

　　This year is the eighth year of the joint health emergency drill in four provinces, which is sponsored by our province. The drill simulated an emergency response to a sudden infectious disease epidemic, covering epidemic report, epidemiological investigation, laboratory testing, epidemic traceability and transmission chain investigation, case and secret contact management, disinfection of exposed environment, cross-regional and cross-departmental coordination and linkage. The leaders of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention observed the whole exercise and spoke highly of it.

　　Guide cities and counties to accelerate the reform of disease control system

　　At present, 17 provincial-level cities and Jiyuan Demonstration Zone CDC are all listed, and 143 county-level CDC have completed listing; Six provincial cities and 73 counties and cities completed the integration and reorganization of CDC and supervision office.

　　Strengthen the comprehensive training of disease control system managers and professionals.

　　In accordance with the unified deployment of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, we organized 30 managers at or above the deputy division level in the provincial bureau of disease control and prevention, the provincial center for disease control and prevention, and some provincial cities to go to Shandong Province to carry out comprehensive training on capacity improvement. Simultaneously cooperate with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology and West China Medical College of Sichuan University to carry out the ability training of disease control system managers and professionals, covering all provincial cities, counties and cities.

　　Strengthen the post training and skill competition of CDC professionals.

　　Organized the Henan provincial team to participate in the National Parasitic Disease Prevention and Control Skills Competition, and won the third prize of the group. In conjunction with the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee and the Provincial Federation of Trade Unions, two skill competitions, clinical diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis and field epidemiological investigation, were held in the province, which achieved the effect of promoting learning and promoting energy through competition.

　　In the next step, the provincial CDC will continue to innovate, build a first-class team, adhere to the cause first, and strive for first-class performance. Conscientiously implement the "Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Public Health System in Henan Province (2023-2025)", establish a three-level disease control system and public health service network at the provincial, city and county levels, and build a high-quality talent team that can "pull out, catch up and win" in the critical period. Continue to adhere to the "Class B Management" and continue to do a good job in the prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic. We will build and improve the monitoring, early warning and emergency command platform for infectious diseases, realize "one map for monitoring and early warning" and "one map for emergency command" as soon as possible, and comprehensively improve the monitoring, early warning and emergency response capabilities for major infectious diseases and public health emergencies. Efforts will be made to improve the vaccination rate and quality of immunization programs, and to build an immune barrier. Accelerate the integration of medical care and prevention, further promote the standardization of health supervision institutions, and continuously improve public health law enforcement capabilities and service levels.

　　In the cold weather, respiratory diseases blessed by COVID-19 have made more and more people suffer from "cough". When everyone is suffering from cough, a "star potion" made by Peking Union Medical College Hospital is very popular. It is brown ammonium mixture (now known as compound ammonium chloride and licorice oral solution). Although the mixture of ammonium brown is good, as a medicine, it needs to be used reasonably in order to play its role to the greatest extent under the premise of ensuring safety. Today, the pharmacist team of Peking Union Medical College Hospital will give you a detailed explanation-

　　Q: What is the brown ammonium mixture? Is it Chinese medicine or western medicine? Where can I buy it?

　　A:Brown ammonium mixture is a preparation made of ammonium chloride and compound licorice oral solution through a certain production process, which is used to treat cough and uncomfortable cough caused by upper respiratory tract infection, bronchial infection and cold.

　　The approved preparation category of brown ammonium mixture produced by Peking Union Medical College Hospital is chemical preparation, that is, western medicine in the traditional sense. According to the relevant regulations of the state, preparations of medical institutions can only be used by prescription in our hospital.

Tips: Medical institution preparation refers to the fixed prescription preparation prepared and used by medical institutions for their own use according to the clinical needs of their own units.

　　Preparations of medical institutions can only be used in this medical institution with the prescription of medical practitioners or assistant medical practitioners, and are consistent with the scope of diagnosis and treatment specified in the Practice License of Medical Institutions, and may not be sold in the market or in disguised form.

　　Q: What’s special about the self-made brown ammonium mixture of Peking Union Medical College Hospital? Is safety and effectiveness guaranteed?

　　A: Brown ammonium mixture is a classic preparation widely used in clinic. It was first recorded on page 307 of Preparation Compilation of Capital Hospital in 1982.

　　According to the pharmacological characteristics of ammonium chloride, the senior pharmacists of Peking Union Medical College Hospital specially optimized the content of ammonium chloride in the prescription from the beginning of development in order to reduce the adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting that may be caused by patients taking it, and it has been used ever since.

　　The preparation room of the pharmacy department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital strictly abides by the "Management Standard for Preparation of Medical Institutions" in the production process, and the drug inspection room conducts chemical and microbial limit tests according to the quality standards attached to the latest approval in 2021 and the requirements of the 2020 edition of China Pharmacopoeia. The quality of each bottle of ammonium brown mixture is reliably guaranteed.

　　Q: Under what circumstances can the mixture of ammonium brown be used?

　　A:Brown ammonium mixture is a compound preparation, and its main components are ammonium chloride (expectorant), glycyrrhizic acid (expectorant), camphor (expectorant), anhydrous morphine (antitussive and analgesic) and guaifenesin (expectorant). It is a symptomatic relief agent. Therefore, when patients have acute cough that affects their normal life and rest, and sticky phlegm is not easy to cough up, they can be used to relieve cough and eliminate phlegm.

　　Routine usage and dosage is 10ml orally three times a day. At the same time, it should be noted that the ingredients in the preparation are complex and contain opium tincture and ethanol, so how to use it safely and reasonably-

　　In order to use the ammonium brown mixture safely and reasonably, we should first pay attention to its main components:

　　1. Ammonium chloride: expectorant, which can chemically stimulate gastric mucosa, cause mild nausea, reflexively increase the secretion of trachea and bronchial glands, increase the amount of sputum, make sputum easy to cough up, and facilitate the removal of sticky phlegm that is not easy to cough up. After absorption, it enters blood and extracellular fluid, making urine acidic.

　　2. Compound Glycyrrhiza Oral Solution: It is recorded in China Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition) Part II. The main components are Glycyrrhiza Liquid Extract, Compound Camphor Tincture and Guaifenesin, and the auxiliary materials are glycerol and concentrated ammonia solution (to keep the preparation stable and prevent precipitation). The main component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Fluid extract is glycyrrhizic acid (containing 20%~25% ethanol at the same time), which is the sweet source of brown ammonium mixture and a protective expectorant, and has a certain effect of moistening throat. Compound camphor tincture contains camphor, opium tincture (containing 1% anhydrous morphine), anise oil, benzoic acid and about 56% ethanol, in which camphor has stimulating and expectorant effects, opium tincture has cough relieving and certain analgesic effects, anise oil mainly plays a flavoring role, and benzoic acid is used as a preservative; Guaifenesin is a stimulating expectorant, which reflexively causes the secretion of bronchial mucosa glands to increase, reduces the viscosity of sputum and makes sticky sputum easy to cough up.

　　Q: Under what circumstances can’t the mixture of brown ammonium be used?

　　A:1. Those who are allergic to any component of this product are prohibited.

　　2. Infants, pregnant and lactating women are prohibited.

　　3. Ammonium chloride, the main component, can increase the blood ammonia concentration. It is forbidden for patients with severe liver and renal insufficiency and patients with metabolic alkalosis caused by vomiting. Excessive or long-term use can easily lead to hyperchloric acidosis, and patients with metabolic acidosis are forbidden.

　　4. Glycyrrhizic acid has a corticosteroid-like effect. Long-term and large-scale application may cause water and sodium retention and hypokalemia, and increase the risk of hypertension and heart damage. It is forbidden for patients with end-stage liver cirrhosis who are difficult to control aldosteronism, myopathy, hypokalemia and have a tendency to increase blood ammonia.

　　5. Camphor monoxide, the metabolite of compound camphor tincture in vivo, has obvious cardiotonic, pressor and respiratory excitation effects, and is prohibited for patients with severe pulmonary heart disease and hyperthyroidism.

　　6. Because of the stimulating and dilating effects of guaifenesin on vascular smooth muscle, it is forbidden for patients with pulmonary hemorrhage.

　　Q: Which groups need to be used with caution?

　　A:1. Children: It must be used under adult supervision. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist for specific dosage.

　　2, the elderly: slow metabolism, poor tolerance to such drugs, be sure to strictly follow the doctor’s advice when using.

　　3. Due to the stimulating effect of ammonium chloride and other ingredients on the digestive tract, patients with digestive tract diseases such as gastritis and peptic ulcer should use it with caution.

　　4. This product contains compound camphor tincture and various expectorants. It should be used with caution in severe bronchial asthma and acute attack of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and in patients with respiratory depression.

　　5. Patients with angina pectoris and arteriosclerosis should use it with caution, and patients with hypertension should pay attention to detecting blood pressure during taking it.

　　6, glaucoma, prostate hypertrophy patients with caution.

　　Q: What other precautions are there?

　　A:1. Taking after meals: Taking after meals can reduce the irritation of the mixture of brown ammonium to the gastrointestinal mucosa, and help to reduce the adverse reactions of the gastrointestinal tract.

　　2. Avoid taking the same medicine: Don’t take drugs containing licorice ingredients such as licorice tablets and compound licorice oral solution at the same time, so as to avoid increasing the risk of poisoning, and pay attention to avoiding taking other powerful antitussive drugs.

　　3. Alcohol: The alcohol content in the brown ammonium mixture is not less than 9.5%(v/v), so it is necessary to pay attention to not operating machinery and driving vehicles after taking this product; At the same time, cephalosporins or other drugs that interact with alcohol should be avoided.

　　4. Athletes should use it with caution: this product contains opium tincture. Although the content of morphine is only 0.009%, which is not within the scope of narcotic drugs management, athletes still need to be reminded to use it with caution; At the same time, in order to avoid possible addiction, clinical attention should be paid to avoiding long-term or large-scale use.

　　5. If you are taking other medicines, please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.