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　　On February 12 -15, the series of "Mysteries in Liao Dynasty" in the Literature and History Edition of Law Lecture Hall was broadcast.

At 22:43 on February 12, the Liao Dynasty mystery, the rebellion of Emperor Taishu (I)

　
　　In 1063 AD, Yelu Hongji of Liao Daozong went out hunting with a large group of troops. Unexpectedly, the father and son of Emperor Yelu Chongyuan took the opportunity to rebel and took more than 2,000 rebels to the palace of Liao Daozong, trying to kill the king and seize the throne. Liao Daozong usually showed kindness to Yelu Chongyuan and trusted this "great uncle Huang" very much. Yelu Chongyuan’s sudden rebellion left Liao Daozong completely unprepared. At this time, Liao Daozong had only a few hundred people around him. In the face of the menacing rebels, Liao Daozong’s life and his throne hung by a thread. Can he survive this crisis?

At 22:43 on February 13th, the Liao Dynasty Mystery, the Emperor’s Uncle’s Rebellion (Part Two)

　
　　During the hunting period of Liao Daozong, the emperor’s great uncle Yelu Chongyuan suddenly launched a rebellion, but the palace was only a few dozen troops. In a critical moment, Yelu Ren stepped forward first, not only led his troops to repel the rebels, but also killed Yelu Chongyuan’s son. When the first attack failed, Yelu Chongyuan did not choose to attack again and win the palace, but hastily became emperor. What will happen to the situation after dawn? Yelu Chongyuan holds a high position in the imperial court. Why did he embark on the road of rebellion? What influence will this rebellion bring to the Liao Dynasty?
　
　　At 22:43 on February 14th, the murder case in the court was a mystery in Liao Dynasty (I)

　
　　During the reign of Emperor Sheng Zong of Liao Dynasty, an appalling case happened in the imperial court. Han Derang, the powerful minister of the dynasty, had an argument with another minister during the proceedings of the court. Under the eyes of the public, he actually took the Rong staff from the court guard and killed another minister on the spot. In front of the emperor and the queen mother, it is really incredible that such a thing happened. So what’s the grudge and holiday between two people, which actually led to a big fight in the court, so that people died in the end?
　
　　At 22:43 on February 15th, a mystery in Liao Dynasty, a murder case in court (part two)

　
　　Han Derang, a powerful minister of the Han nationality, was above the court, and killed Yelv Tiger Gu, a Qidan nobleman, on the spot because of a dispute of words. This sudden incident made the Khitan officials angry, but Xiao Taihou, who was actually in power in the imperial court, was surprised by this incident. Instead of punishing Han Derang, Xiao Taihou tried his best to protect him. Why? How did a Han minister get such treatment in Liao Dynasty? What are the unknown reasons behind this?

　
　　Speaker: Li Wenjun, Professor of Southwest University for Nationalities.
　　Chief Editor: Yu Jia
　　Director: Xu Shuang

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Promotion of Guangdong Province

Notice of the implementation plan for accelerating the development of social medical services

Yuefuban [2016] No.51

People’s governments at the local level and listed, people’s governments of counties (cities, districts), departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　"Guangdong province to promote the implementation of social medical accelerated development plan" has been agreed by the provincial people’s government, is issued to you, please earnestly organize the implementation. Problems encountered in the implementation process, please report to the provincial health and family planning commission and other relevant departments.

General Office of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government

June 2, 2016

Implementation plan of Guangdong province to promote social medical service and accelerate development

　　In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing Several Policies and Measures to Promote the Development of Social Medical Services (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.45) and the Decision of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on Building a Strong Health Province (Yuefa [2015] No.15), we will further break the institutional obstacles and policy constraints existing in social medical services, accelerate the scale and level development of social medical institutions in the province, and combine the actual situation in our province.

　　I. Work objectives

　　Give full play to the decisive role of market mechanism in allocating social medical resources, create a policy environment to promote the accelerated development of social medical services and promote the development of health service industry in accordance with the principles of government encouragement, market drive, revitalizing resources and strengthening supervision. By 2018, the number of beds and the amount of medical services in social medical institutions will account for about 30% of the total, forming a new pattern of complementary advantages, healthy competition, division of labor and cooperation and healthy development between public medical institutions and social medical institutions, and constantly meeting the people’s growing demand for diversified and multi-level medical and health services.

　　Second, the key work

　　(a) public planning. All localities should, in accordance with the requirements of the Outline of National Medical and Health Service System Planning (2015-2020) and Guangdong Medical and Health Service System Planning (2016-2020), issue regional health resource allocation standards and medical institution setting plans in 2016, and make them public. Under the premise of conforming to the national and provincial planning total amount and structure, local planning shall not restrict the category, scale, quantity and location of social medical institutions. If the plan is not publicly announced, social forces shall not be refused to hold medical institutions on the grounds of planning. New commercial housing projects in cities and towns should plan the corresponding number and scale of medical institutions according to the floor area ratio and the expected population. Actively expand the space for social medical development, and the prefecture-level public medical institutions with more than 4 beds per thousand permanent residents will be listed. In principle, the incremental space should be mainly reserved for social medical institutions. By 2020, the planning space will be reserved for social hospitals according to no less than 1.5 beds per thousand permanent residents, and the allocation space for large medical equipment will be reserved simultaneously. Strictly control the extraordinary allocation of large medical equipment in public hospitals. Open up the allocation of Class B large medical equipment for social medical institutions. Social medical institutions equipped with large medical equipment, who meet the planning conditions and access qualifications, shall not be restricted for any reason. The grade and bed size of social medical institutions shall not be regarded as the necessary preconditions for determining the allocation of large-scale equipment, and the qualifications and technical service capabilities of institutional personnel shall be mainly assessed. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible for,Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Chinese Medicine Bureau and other departments to participate)

　　(2) Simplify administrative examination and approval. In accordance with the principle of "non-forbidden entry", comprehensively clean up and cancel unreasonable pre-approval items, integrate the examination and approval links such as the establishment and practice license of social medical institutions, promote the standardization of administrative examination and approval of social medical institutions, further clarify and shorten the time limit for examination and approval, simplify the examination and approval process, and streamline the application materials. The relevant administrative departments of the province shall, within 3 months after the issuance of this plan, formulate corresponding guidelines for the handling of social medical administrative licensing according to their responsibilities, and report them to the provincial medical reform office for summary and release them to the public. In addition to overseas (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) capital and other provincial management authority, the approval of the establishment of social medical institutions is retained in the provincial health and family planning (Chinese medicine) department according to regulations, and the establishment of other social medical institutions is subject to localized approval management. Cancel the step-by-step application and step-by-step approval, and the applicant directly submits the application for setting to the examination and approval authority. Applicants who set up social medical institutions are allowed to apply to the departments of health and family planning, Chinese medicine, public security, fire protection, civil affairs, land and resources, environmental protection, housing and urban construction, planning, commerce, industry and commerce, food and drug supervision, taxation and other departments for relevant procedures. For more than three standardized management chain institutions, the health and family planning department can only make a formal review of their permission and complete it within a time limit. The departments of industry and commerce, health and family planning should include the name of the medical institution (company) registered by the other party on the copy of the license issued by the department. Social medical institutions can choose to use the registered name when issuing relevant bills. Encourage all localities to implement the "one network, one door" government service model, and actively explore effective methods for parallel approval. (Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission(Medical Reform Office) is responsible for the participation of Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Public Security Department, Civil Affairs Department, Department of Land and Resources, Environmental Protection Department, Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Department, Department of Commerce, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Food and Drug Administration, Chinese Medicine Bureau, Local Taxation Bureau and other units)

　　(3) Relaxing institutional access. Give priority to supporting social forces to set up non-profit medical institutions. Encourage social forces to set up rehabilitation hospitals, geriatric hospitals, nursing homes and high-end medical service institutions, as well as Chinese medicine specialized hospitals and Chinese medicine clinics that only provide traditional Chinese medicine services, and accelerate the development of Chinese medicine institutions run by the society. Foreign investors are allowed to set up medical institutions in the form of joint ventures and cooperation. Except for investors from Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan Province, other overseas investors are not allowed to set up Chinese medicine hospitals. Encourage social medical institutions to implement chain and group management. Social medical institutions can choose to set up medical examination, pathology, medical imaging, disinfection supply and other medical subjects (departments); If the relevant diagnosis and treatment subjects (departments) are not set up, other qualified hospitals, independent medical inspection, medical imaging and disinfection supply institutions can undertake related business. Encourage the establishment of independent medical inspection, medical imaging, hemodialysis, health examination, disinfection supply and other third-party technical service institutions. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, with the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Civil Affairs Department, the Department of Commerce, the Food and Drug Administration and the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office)

　　(4) Promoting doctors to practice more. Accelerate the promotion and standardization of doctors’ multi-point practice, promote the flow of medical personnel between different types and levels of medical institutions, and encourage doctors to practice at the grassroots level, remote mountainous areas, areas with scarce medical resources and other medical institutions in need. Encourage medical institutions to establish full-time and part-time employment systems, and promote the transformation of medical personnel from "unit people" to "social people". Allow doctors to open clinics in qualified pharmacies according to regulations. Encourage part-time medical practitioners to set up clinics, traditional Chinese medicine clinics and traditional Chinese medicine clinics, and encourage part-time practical nurse to set up nursing institutions. Encourage the establishment of medical human resources management institutions such as doctor groups. In the whole province, the first practice place registration system, provincial registration system and multi-point practice registration network filing system for all types of doctors and nurses will be implemented. Medical staff are not affected by multi-point practice in academic status, professional title promotion and business training. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, with the participation of the provincial office, the Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments)

　　(five) the implementation of medical insurance equal treatment. All kinds of medical institutions can voluntarily apply to the medical insurance agencies in the overall planning area according to the needs and conditions of medical insurance services. After evaluation, the medical insurance agency signed a medical insurance service agreement with the qualified social medical institutions. The nature of ownership of medical institutions shall not be regarded as a precondition for the management of medical insurance agreements, and social medical institutions shall not be refused to be included in the management of medical insurance agreements on the grounds that the number of medical insurance agreement management institutions is full and other non-medical service capacity factors. Standardize all kinds of medical bills, non-profit medical institutions use unified medical bills, and for-profit medical institutions use invoices that meet the requirements, which can all be used as payment vouchers for medical insurance funds. Refine the settlement methods of fees and bills used by medical institutions of different natures and medical insurance funds. (The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security is responsible for the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance, the Health and Family Planning Commission, the State Taxation Bureau, the Local Taxation Bureau, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments)

　　(6) Promoting the flow and sharing of resources. Encourage public medical institutions to run medical institutions for the society to train medical personnel and carry out technical exchanges and cooperation. Promote the co-construction and sharing of large-scale medical equipment, and explore the establishment of regional inspection centers in various ways, which are open to all medical institutions. All medical institutions, including public medical institutions, are not allowed to add large-scale medical equipment in areas where large-scale medical equipment is saturated, and all localities are encouraged to integrate existing large-scale medical equipment resources in various ways to improve the efficiency of use. On the premise of ensuring medical safety and meeting medical core functions, mutual recognition of medical images, medical tests and other results and sharing of resources such as disinfection supply centers (rooms) of medical institutions can be realized. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, with the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments)

　　(7) promoting integrated development. Encourage the development of a health service group integrating medicine, medical care and commercial health insurance. Encourage qualified regions to innovate the service model, promote the separation of management and management, introduce a competitive mechanism, and explore ways to entrust qualified commercial insurance institutions to participate in health management services by means of government purchase services under the premise of ensuring the safety and effective supervision of medical insurance funds. Encourage grassroots medical and health institutions to improve the level of medical and health services for community pension service institutions and elderly people at home. Encourage social pension institutions to set up medical institutions, encourage social medical institutions to build pension service facilities, set up medical points in pension institutions or provide telemedicine services for pension institutions. Encourage social forces to rely on tourism and leisure resorts to build healthy tourism facilities with multiple functions, such as medical rehabilitation, health care and health care for the elderly, and explore the middle and high-end medical care tourism market. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission and the Civil Affairs Department are responsible, and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the Tourism Bureau, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Guangdong Insurance Regulatory Bureau and other units participate)

　　(eight) to encourage public-private cooperation in medical treatment. On the premise of clarifying the relationship between power and responsibility, public hospitals are allowed to cooperate with social forces to run medical services through brand licensing and purchasing services, and to revitalize surplus medical resources through overall restructuring; Public hospitals are allowed to cooperate with social forces in the form of public construction and private operation, private office assistance or medical association. Encourage social forces with medical management experience to explore ways to participate in the management of public medical institutions through hospital management groups. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, with the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance and the Department of Human Resources and Social Security)

　　(9) Standardize the restructuring of public hospitals. In accordance with the principles of total control, structural adjustment and moderate scale, the number and scale of public medical institutions should be reasonably controlled. In the county, promoting the development of social medical service should be combined with the reform of county-level public hospitals, and the main role of public hospitals and the supplementary role of social medical service should be brought into play to complement each other. On this basis, orderly guide and standardize the restructuring of public hospitals to avoid the loss of state-owned assets. All localities should combine the regional health resource allocation standards and the establishment planning of medical institutions, clarify the scope and quantity of government-run medical services, implement the responsibility of government investment, and strictly limit the scale of special needs services in public hospitals. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, with the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission)

　　(ten) to improve the clinical level and academic status. Encourage social medical institutions to introduce new technologies, carry out new projects and provide characteristic diagnosis and treatment services. Incorporate the talent team construction, specialty construction and informatization construction of social medical institutions into the overall planning and give the same policy support. Support social medical institutions to introduce middle and high-end talents. Social medical institutions enjoy the same treatment as public medical institutions in standardized training of residents, training of general practitioners, continuing medical education, scientific research, specialty construction, professional title evaluation, grade evaluation and participation in academic activities. Social medical institutions enjoy the same right to know public policy information as public medical institutions. Encourage qualified social medical institutions to declare and identify standardized training bases for residents, regular assessment institutions for doctors, and clinical teaching bases in medical colleges (middle schools). Support social medical institutions to participate in various medical industry associations, academic organizations, professional title evaluation and medical institution review committees, continuously increase the proportion of their personnel under the conditions of meeting standards, and further ensure that medical personnel in social medical institutions enjoy the opportunity to hold positions that are suitable for their academic level and professional ability. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible, and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Education Department, the Science and Technology Department, the Civil Affairs Department, the Human Resources and Social Security Department, the Chinese Medicine Bureau and other departments participate)

　　(eleven) improve the supervision mechanism. Promote the construction of supervision standards, norms and systems during and after the social medical administrative examination and approval. According to the provisions of the state, for-profit and non-profit social medical institutions shall be classified and managed. Guide social medical institutions to establish a sound governance structure and practice independently according to law. Strengthen the training of the heads of social medical institutions and relevant management personnel, promote standardized management, and improve the management level. Strengthen the supervision system and capacity building, severely crack down on illegal medical practice, severely investigate and deal with acts such as renting practicing licenses to open medical institutions and renting contracting departments, and severely punish acts such as verified malignant medical accidents, defrauding medical insurance funds, false advertising, over-medical treatment, and shirking patients. Incorporate social medical institutions into the management system of medical dispute prevention and disposal. Strengthen the information disclosure of medical institutions, all localities should formulate measures for the information disclosure of social medical institutions, regularly disclose information such as service quantity, quality, fees and bad records of regional social medical institutions, and accept social supervision. Promote the construction of credit system for medical institutions and practitioners, establish and implement the open system of credit commitment for medical institutions, improve the scoring system for bad practice behaviors of medical institutions and medical staff, and improve the system of verification, assessment, registration and withdrawal. Encourage third-party evaluation agencies to carry out professional evaluation of social medical institutions and medical personnel. Encourage social medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance, medical accident insurance and other forms of practice insurance. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible for,Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Public Security Department, Civil Affairs Department, Human Resources and Social Security Department, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Chinese Medicine Bureau, Guangdong Insurance Regulatory Bureau and other units participated)

　　Third, safeguard measures

　　(a) to implement the tax policy of medical institutions. Actively implement various tax policies for social medical institutions. After the pilot reform of the camp has been carried out in an all-round way, the preferential tax policies for providing medical services to social medical institutions will be implemented in accordance with relevant state regulations. Property tax and urban land use tax shall be exempted from real estate and land used by non-profit medical institutions that meet the requirements; Property tax and urban land use tax shall be exempted for three years from the date of obtaining the practice registration for the real estate and land used by the social for-profit medical institutions that meet the requirements. If a social medical institution is recognized as a non-profit organization in accordance with the provisions of the enterprise income tax law, it shall be exempted from enterprise income tax on the qualified income such as medical services it provides. Donations made by enterprises and individuals to social non-profit medical institutions through public welfare social organizations or people’s governments at or above the county level and their departments shall be deducted before tax in accordance with the provisions of the tax law. (Provincial State Taxation Bureau and Local Taxation Bureau are respectively responsible, with the participation of Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Finance Department, Department of Land and Resources, Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Department, Chinese Medicine Bureau and other units)

　　(2) Strengthen financial support. All localities can, in light of the actual situation, include social non-profit medical institutions that provide basic medical and health services into the scope of government subsidies according to regulations, and implement the same subsidy policy as public medical institutions in the construction of key clinical specialties and personnel training. For social medical institutions to undertake the tasks of public health services, health support for agriculture, border support and counterpart support issued by the government, compensation will be given through the way of government purchasing services; The medical emergency rescue expenses borne by it shall be subsidized according to the provisions after verification by the relevant departments. Eligible social medical institutions can be included in the 120 emergency network after applying for filing. Governments at all levels can adopt comprehensive performance evaluation methods, and reward social medical institutions according to the evaluation results. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission is responsible for the participation of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments)

　　(3) Standardize the charging policy. Resolutely implement the national and provincial policies on administrative fees, exempt non-profit medical institutions run by the society from administrative fees, and levy administrative fees by half for profit medical institutions run by the society. Further clean up and cancel unreasonable and illegal charging items for social medical institutions, and implement the same charging policies and standards for social non-profit medical institutions as public medical institutions in accepting various charging items managed by the government, and implement the same price for water, electricity and gas as public medical institutions. (Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Department of Finance, Department of Land and Resources, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Health and Family Planning Commission, Administration for Industry and Commerce, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Taxation Bureau, Local Taxation Bureau and other units are respectively responsible)

　　(4) Ensuring the demand for land. Social forces are allowed to set up medical institutions in accordance with the regulations by using the stock of construction land and existing idle houses. To use the stock of construction land to organize social medical institutions, involving the transfer (lease) or transfer of the right to use construction land, it is allowed to pay the land transfer fee (rent) and go through the formalities of agreement transfer or lease on the premise of conforming to urban and rural planning. For the use of existing vacant rooms to hold social medical institutions, the use function of the house can be adjusted according to the regulations after approval by the relevant departments of the local government. According to the principles and requirements of construction planning, if the construction area of social non-profit medical institutions is increased in the completed residential area, the land price may not be increased; Subsequent adjustment to for-profit medical institutions, should pay the corresponding land price. (The Provincial Department of Land and Resources is responsible for the participation of the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission, the Department of Finance, the Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments)

　　(5) Broaden investment and financing channels. Encourage all localities to provide construction funds and discount subsidies for social medical institutions by setting up health industry investment funds. Encourage social medical institutions to raise start-up expenses and development funds by means of equity financing and project financing. Support qualified social for-profit medical institutions to go public for financing or issue bonds. Explore medical trust investment and medical health bonds, support social medical institutions to set up medical funds by using medical balances and donations in accordance with regulations, and the proceeds will be used for the development of medical institutions. Encourage social medical institutions registered as enterprise legal persons to explore the establishment of medical private equity investment funds. Encourage all kinds of venture capital and financing guarantee institutions to carry out business in innovative formats and small and micro enterprises in the medical field. Broaden the scope of credit mortgage collateral. Encourage financial leasing institutions to carry out large-scale medical equipment financial leasing for social medical institutions. Support policy guarantee institutions to provide guarantees for the financing of social medical institutions. (The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission and the Financial Office are responsible, and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Department of Finance, the Provincial Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other departments participate)

　　Fourth, the job requirements

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. All localities and relevant units should attach great importance to the development of social medical service, and incorporate social medical service into the important content of deepening the reform of medical and health system and deepening the reform of economic system to promote it. Municipal governments at or above the local level shall, according to the objectives and tasks, formulate work plans in a timely manner in light of the actual situation. All relevant departments should strengthen communication and coordination according to work requirements, cooperate closely, and formulate or revise relevant plans, norms, standards and policies and measures in a timely manner.

　　(2) Strengthen assessment. The Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission and the Development and Reform Commission should take the lead in monitoring, tracking, evaluating and assessing the implementation of this implementation plan in all localities and relevant departments, and the implementation should be included in the province’s deepening the reform and assessment of the medical and health system and the key work of supervision and supervision to ensure that all policies and measures are implemented. For those who fail to implement the reform measures to promote the development of medical services in society according to regulations, they should be ordered to make corrections in time and be held accountable according to regulations.

　　(3) create a good atmosphere. Make full use of newspapers, radio, television, internet and other media, widely publicize policies and measures to promote the accelerated development of social medical services, publicize advanced models emerging in social medical services, expand the influence of social medical institutions, and form a good atmosphere conducive to the accelerated development of social medical services.

　　CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Changchun police that on the 24th, 15 people involved in the case, including Gao Mofang, the chairman of Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., were criminally detained by the Changchun New District Public Security Bureau according to law for suspected criminal offences. At present, the work related to the case is in progress.

　　Regarding the vaccine incident of Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., the Supervision Committee of the Jilin Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection resolutely implemented the spirit of the instructions of the central leadership and the deployment of the provincial party Committee. It was highly concerned about this and demanded that those responsible for the vaccine incident be resolutely investigated and dealt with according to discipline and law, in accordance with their work functions, and be seriously held accountable.

　

　　At present, the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Jilin Province has taken three measures to step up its work: First, sort out and dispatch the clues and letters and visits that reflect Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. and its main responsible persons. The second is to instruct the Discipline Inspection Team of the Food and Drug Administration in the province and the Supervision Committee of the Changchun Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection to clarify the responsibilities on the basis of finding out the facts, and seriously investigate and punish the accountability of the relevant responsible persons of the food and drug supervision departments in the provinces and cities. The third is to set up a working group to investigate the possible corruption problems in the process of restructuring, production and operation of Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd..

　　Yangcheng Evening News Reporter Chen Hui reports: On July 31st, the National Medical Insurance Bureau announced the Interim Measures for the Administration of Medication in Basic Medical Insurance (hereinafter referred to as the Measures). The "Measures" clarified eight categories of drugs that are not included in the basic medical insurance, including drugs that mainly play a nourishing role, drugs containing national precious and endangered wild animals and plants, preventive vaccines and contraceptives. The Measures shall come into force as of September 1, 2020.

　　8 kinds of drugs are not included in the Catalogue of Drugs for Basic Medical Insurance.

　　The "Measures" clarify that eight types of drugs are not included in the "List of Drugs for Basic Medical Insurance" (see chart for details).

　　Drugs in the Drug List will be directly transferred out of the Drug List after expert review in any of the following circumstances: 1. Drugs whose drug approval documents have been revoked, revoked or cancelled by the drug regulatory authorities; 2 drugs listed in the negative list by the relevant departments; 3. Drugs whose risks outweigh the benefits after comprehensive consideration of clinical value, adverse reactions, drug economy and other factors; 4. Drugs that enter the Drug List through fraud and other illegal means; 5 other circumstances stipulated by the state that should be directly transferred out.

　　"Preventive vaccines are not included in basic medical insurance" was clarified last year.

　　The news that preventive vaccines are not included in basic medical insurance has attracted attention. The reporter learned from relevant parties that in fact, as early as April last year, when the National Medical Insurance Bureau made a policy interpretation of the Work Plan for the Adjustment of the National Medical Insurance Drug List in 2019, it was clear that public health drugs such as preventive vaccines could not be included in the catalogue.

　　The interpretation of the National Medical Insurance Bureau pointed out: "According to the functional orientation of the medical insurance system and the basic principles of medical insurance drugs, some drugs cannot be included in the catalogue: for example, drugs that mainly play a nourishing role, drugs containing endangered wild animals and plants, preventive vaccines and contraceptives, and drugs used for weight loss, beauty, smoking cessation, etc. Some of these are to improve the quality of life, some are preventive, and some are within the scope of public health protection, and they are not included in the scope of catalogue adjustment. "

　　It is understood that according to China’s relevant laws and regulations, vaccines are divided into two categories: the first category of vaccines refers to vaccines provided by the government to citizens free of charge, and citizens should be vaccinated according to government regulations, such as national immunization standard vaccines; The second kind of vaccine refers to other vaccines that citizens vaccinate at their own expense and voluntarily. Last year, Shang Ruifen, a deputy to the National People’s Congress, suggested that "Class II" vaccines should be included in medical insurance reimbursement. In this regard, the National Medical Insurance Bureau replied in September last year that according to the Social Insurance Law, the medical expenses that should be borne by public health are not included in the payment scope of the basic medical insurance fund, so projects such as disease prevention and control including vaccines should be solved through public health service channels. The National Medical Insurance Bureau also said that judging from the overall development of the medical insurance system at this stage, the people’s demand for disease treatment, and the financing level and anti-risk ability of the medical insurance fund, the current basic medical insurance system mainly focuses on meeting the basic medical needs, and has no ability to expand the scope of payment to include non-therapeutic and preventive items such as the second-class vaccine.

CCTV News:On October 24, the State Council Office held a press conference on ensuring high-quality development with high-level security. Li Jiantao, director of the Food and Drug Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said that the public security organs have taken a series of crackdown and rectification measures in accordance with the law to resolutely control "table pollution" and protect the "safety on the tip of the tongue" of the masses.

First, persist in cracking down on the law and deepen the opening up of special crackdown and rectification. The Ministry of Public Security deployed public security organs across the country to carry out the "Kunlun 2023" special campaign in depth, focusing on the crimes of "two excesses and one non-violation" of food, that is, over-range and over-limit abuse of additives and illegal addition of toxic and harmful non-edible substances, and detected more than 5,300 criminal cases of illegal addition of food, abuse of "lean meat" and manufacturing and selling fake beef and mutton in online celebrity, and arrested more than 6,300 criminal suspects.

Second, persist in taking the initiative to attack and constantly improve the ability to fight crime. In view of the problem that food cases are hidden and difficult to find, relying on more than 500 public security food and drug quick inspection technical rooms built in various places, we have carried out active sampling inspection in the food field with frequent problems and found a number of problem clues in time. At present, the independent discovery rate of case clues has reached 60%. In view of the increase in online food crimes, we will strengthen online inspections, carry out cross-regional cluster strikes, and cut off a number of online crime chains. In view of the characteristics of many changes in the methods of illegally adding crimes, joint scientific research institutions have carried out technical breakthroughs and cooperated with relevant departments to introduce testing standards and methods to improve the quality and efficiency of the crackdown.

The third is to adhere to collaborative governance and help improve the comprehensive management level of food safety. Based on the duty of cracking down on crimes, we should cooperate with relevant departments to promote the transformation of food safety supervision from after-the-fact investigation to prior prevention. Establish a linkage mechanism with administrative departments, take the initiative to inform major food safety issues, and jointly carry out hidden dangers rectification. In-depth investigation and visit on "benefiting people and enterprises", listen carefully to the opinions and suggestions of enterprises and the masses, widely mobilize the masses to report food safety crimes, strengthen the publicity of typical cases, issue risk warnings in time, and create a good public opinion atmosphere.

At present, China’s food safety situation is generally stable and improving, but influenced by economic interests and other factors, food crimes are still prone to occur frequently, and the task of cracking down on food safety crimes is arduous and arduous. In the next step, the public security organs will thoroughly implement the "four strictest" requirements, focus on the people’s concerns about food safety, continue to crack down on food safety crimes with a "zero tolerance" attitude, help improve the level of food safety governance, and strive to make the people eat safer, more assured and healthier.

The less than 250-year history of the founding of the United States is full of wars, killings and racial hatred. After World War II, in order to compete for hegemony and protect hegemony, the United States secretly operated overseas biological laboratories, repeatedly used chemical and biological weapons, created ethnic divisions and disintegrated other countries, and spread hatred in foreign wars … The United States created a plague around the world, spreading all kinds of misdeeds of "poison pills" of ethnic divisions, racial hatred and ideological opposition around the world, making it a veritable "breaking bad poison".

"Biological poisoning" has a long history.

After the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Russia announced the discovery of a number of biological laboratories set up by the United States in Ukraine and storing a large number of dangerous viruses, exposing the United States’ alleged violation of the Biological Weapons Convention to the world and making deadly viruses, bacteria and toxins, which aroused widespread concern in the international community.

In March, Russia showed the UN Security Council the evidence that the United States relied on these laboratories to carry out biological warfare research, such as the agreement signed by the United States and Ukraine in 2005 to conduct biological research on Ukrainian territory, the signature of the receipt that the United States directly provided Ukraine with 32 million US dollars of funds, and the evidence that the United States conducted research on Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, leptospirosis and other dangerous pathogens.

In this regard, the United States denied it, did not announce the details, and only responded with a sentence "Russia is making false accusations", which has increasingly aroused the concern of the international community. As we all know, the United States has a long history of developing biological weapons and producing and spreading biological viruses. It is the only country that has used nuclear weapons, chemical weapons and biological weapons in many wars, and has been exclusively opposed to the establishment of the multilateral verification mechanism of the Biological Weapons Convention for 20 years.

After World War II, the United States made a deal with the devil, in exchange for exempting the main members of the notorious Japanese 731 troops from the war responsibility and paying for the purchase, and obtained a large amount of data on human experiments, bacteria test, germ warfare, poisonous gas experiments, etc. of the 731 troops, and hired Shiro Ishii, the chief culprit of the 731 troops, as a consultant for the US military on biological weapons, thus establishing the biological weapons research and development base in Fort Detrick. From that moment on, the United States replaced Japan as the evil "drug maker" who endangered the world. It can be said that the construction of biological weapons laboratories in the United States has been paved with the evil background of anti-humanity from the beginning, injected with unscrupulous genes, and buried the hidden dangers of poisoning the world. Jeffrey Kay, an American historian, has long been committed to studying the black history of the United States’ germ warfare in the Korean War, saying that "the US military used biological weapons highly similar to the 731 troops of the Japanese invaders in the Korean War".

Since then, the United States has continuously opened biological laboratories all over the world, which has repeatedly caused "unexpected illness" and health and safety accidents. It can be called "biological poisoning" and has become the source of spreading viruses and plagues, bringing serious risks to the world. According to the data submitted by the United States to the Conference of States Parties to the Biological Weapons Convention, at present, the United States has established 336 biological laboratories in 30 countries and regions around the world. These laboratories are part of the so-called "Biological Collaborative Plan", which belongs to the Defense Threat Reduction Agency under the US Department of Defense and is directly funded and controlled by the Pentagon.

Domestic biological laboratories in the United States are still full of loopholes and hidden dangers emerge one after another. In February 2009, two rats infected with plague disappeared in a biosafety laboratory in Newark, New Jersey, and the FBI immediately launched an investigation, but did not disclose any details to the public. In July 2014, the website of Science reported that the United States suspended the transportation of high-risk pathogens and closed two biological laboratories due to totally unacceptable behaviors such as "accidentally transporting live anthrax", "finding forgotten live smallpox samples" and "accidentally transporting a dangerous influenza strain from the CDC to another laboratory". In 2015, USA-Today said in an investigation report that there were hundreds of laboratory mistakes and other accidents in American biological laboratories, which put many scientists and even the public at risk. In 2019, American media reported that the biological laboratory in Fort Detrick was suddenly shut down due to the non-compliance of the operating procedures of the staff and the failure of the steam disinfection factory, which made it impossible to purify the laboratory wastewater. Soon after, an "e-cigarette disease" broke out in a community in Virginia, an hour’s drive away, and the symptoms of patients were very similar to those of patients in COVID-19.

Due to the lack of supervision and restraint in the United States, the biological laboratories set up in foreign countries in the United States are even more "the sky is high and the emperor is far away", and the risk of leakage and spread of high-risk pathogens in the United States is passed on to other countries, even disregard for human life.

In September 2020, a television station in Ukraine reported the following news: atypical infectious diseases were raging in Ukraine in 2009, 2011, 2014 and 2015, and the epidemic areas coincided with the location of the US biological laboratory. In 2016, more than 200 soldiers were hospitalized in Kharkov, the eastern border city of Ukraine, and more than 20 people were killed. Since then, this mysterious virus has continued to spread, causing hundreds of deaths.

It is reported that the Richard Luger Public Health Research Center, which was established by the US Army Medical Research Department in Georgia, used volunteers as guinea pigs to test various newly developed biological agents. Between 2015 and 2016 alone, 73 volunteers died from the same new drug test.

According to the website of the independent investigation agency Armswatch reported in January this year, the Pentagon conducted biological experiments with potentially fatal consequences on 4,400 soldiers in Ukraine and 1,000 soldiers in Georgia. According to the leaked documents, the deaths of "volunteers" in Ukraine should be reported within 24 hours, and those in Georgia should be reported within 48 hours. In January, 2020, the website of Armswatch also reported that 40,000 ticks were collected from 13 regions of Kazakhstan by the A1266 troops of the US Army, and four bioterrorism agents were isolated: tick-borne encephalitis virus, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus, rickettsia and Bena Kirks (Q fever pathogen). These biological agents may spread in large-scale aerosols and be used as biological weapons.

With the disclosure of more and more facts, it is inevitable for the United States to give an account to the people of the poisoned country and to the people of the peace-loving world.

"Spiritual poisoning" makes the world turbulent.

For "biological poisoning", the United States has some rhetoric: the United States participates in and helps local biological laboratories and cooperates in medical research under the background of ensuring safety. The United States’ "biological poisoning" abroad has been beautified as "maintaining" regional peace and "protecting" countries poisoned by the United States. It is evident that the words and deeds of the United States are different and the words are not true. This is exactly the same as the "spiritual poison" that the United States advocates "freedom, democracy and human rights", but in fact it is a false democracy that is really expanding, a false human right that is really hegemonic, and a false freedom that is really destructive.

The United States has always prided itself on being a beacon of democracy, boasting of openness and transparency, but it has secretly interfered in other countries’ internal affairs, created hatred by provoking racial and ethnic conflicts, and seized the opportunity to create chaos and division, thus profiting from it. It can be said that it has done everything it can. It is the American military industrial enterprises, financial oligarchs and other interest groups that benefit from "manipulating and poisoning", but it is the poisoned local people who are injured.

After the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, the most exciting thing is the American military-industrial complex and financial predators. Whether it is the federal budget for fiscal year 2022 signed by the United States or the increase of defense budget in European countries, a considerable part will flow into their pockets. The most tragic thing is the Ukrainian people. According to statistics, more than 4.5 million Ukrainian refugees have fled abroad.

In fact, since independence in 1776, the United States has not participated in the war for less than 20 years. According to the statistics of American scholar William Bloom in his book Democracy: America’s deadliest export-American diplomacy and all other truths, during the 60 years from 1945 to 2005, the United States carried out acts such as overthrowing other countries’ governments, assassinating other countries’ leaders, interfering in other countries’ elections, bombing innocent people in other countries and trying to suppress nationalist movements in other countries, resulting in millions of deaths.

Encouraged by the United States, the "Arab Spring" has become a severe winter and nightmare in Arab countries. According to The New York Times, before and after the outbreak of the Arab Spring, American NGOs funded by the US government have been training the opposition and some illegal organizations in Arab countries. The training contents include: how to use network technology to organize and mobilize the opposition and the people to take to the streets to demonstrate, how to create riots, how to organize elections and supervise elections, and so on, thus subtly creating ethnic contradictions and national divisions within the countries concerned.

Take Syria as an example. In March 2011, the "Arab Spring" planned and led by the United States became the trigger for the turmoil in Syria. The U.S. ambassador to Syria has been in constant contact with the Syrian opposition and publicly supported it, going to areas where human rights have been violated to incite tension. The US ambassador to the United Nations accused the Syrian government of "deliberately committing violence, torture and persecution against peaceful protesters, human rights defenders and their families". At that time, US President Barack Obama issued executive orders continuously, and both the Syrian president and senior government officials, as well as assets, investment and oil transactions, were among the blockades and sanctions. The effect of extreme pressure is not obvious. Since September 2014, the United States has directly launched air strikes against Syria. Years of war have caused 12 million of Syria’s 21.7 million people to go hungry and 12.3 million to be displaced, making it one of the biggest humanitarian crises in the 21st century.

This is just the tip of the iceberg of the bad consequences caused by the United States’ "spiritual poisoning" around the world. According to the declassified information of the US government in 2019, the "Condor Operation" launched by the United States against Central and South American countries in the 1970s was estimated to have killed 60,000 people, and 30,000 people were killed in Argentina alone. In 2018, under the banner of "human rights" or "democracy", the National Endowment for Democracy in the United States allocated more than $23 million to seriously interfere in the internal affairs of major Latin American countries.

Deception can’t cover up the truth, and lies have already been exposed. At a time when the century-old political situation is intertwined with the epidemic situation in the century, the world has become more and more aware that the horrible "biological poisoning" and the "spiritual poisoning" are the two black hands of the United States to undermine world stability and split and dismember other countries. The United States is the biggest infringer of world human rights and the biggest destroyer of world peace and democracy.

(Author: Tang Yanlin, Li Mengzuo, both researchers of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory System Research Center of Liaoning University)

　　Editor’s Note: The box office of the summer movie in 2023 (June 1-August 31) has enjoyed a gratifying rise, which has also injected a "shot in the arm" into the China film industry. Various kinds of "explosions" frequently appear in the summer file. We see rich theme types, normalized box office decline, resurgence of traditional culture, and the long-accumulated cultural and entertainment needs of China audiences. China films stand at a new starting point of recovery.

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　　Xinhuanet Beijing, August 10th (Reporter Wang Zhiyan, Yan Yuxi)

　　Long time no see, 10 billion summer vacation.

　　"It is better to live in a cinema in July." Some fans are so emotional. This summer, there is a movie market that is hotter than the temperature.

　　126 films are competing, and more than 40 new films are in full swing.

　　There are various types and rich themes, and the audience has more choices. There are not only head-ballast stone masterpieces like "Feng Shen I", but also waist strength and small and medium-sized weights such as "Enthusiasm" and "Tea No.2 Middle School" … … It is the strongest summer file.

　　According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, in 2023, the total box office of China movies in July alone reached 8.718 billion, with a total attendance of 212 million and a total number of 11.833 million, creating a new box office record in the history of China cinema in July.

　　As of press time, the summer box office has exceeded 15 billion, and returned to the "10 billion" level after four years.

　　Emotional resonance, a new panacea for domestic movie box office

　　Disappeared She, In an Octagonal Cage and Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an were among the top three in the box office list in July. It is worth noting that they are not masterpieces.

　　Everything seems to have a warning.

　　On June 27th, the box office of "Disappeared She" broke one billion, which started the first shot of the summer waist movie. The data shows that the film’s viewing peak is one week after its release. As the topic of women triggered by movies fermented on social platforms, the single-day box office once reached 335 million, and the total box office has now exceeded 3.5 billion.

　　The subsequent realistic film "The Octagonal Cage" adopted a new gameplay of "super-long point screening" before its release, and it has also won over 2.1 billion box office so far. The film truly presents the living conditions and fighting spirit of the people at the bottom. What is similar to the Lost She is that they hit the mood of many young people at present.

　　The animated film "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an" with the theme of Tang poetry is a real "dark horse", which is better than reaching deep empathy with the audience in culture. Douban scored 830, exceeding the box office of 1.6 billion, ranking second in the box office list of animated films in China film history. Before the release, no matter from the production team, theme setting, and narrative rhythm, it was difficult for the industry to predict that it would achieve such brilliant results.

　　"Tang poetry has no circle." Yu Zhou, vice president of light-chasing animation and producer of Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, told Xinhua that there was always discussion about how to "break the circle" in two-dimensional animation, but for Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, the word "break the circle" did not apply. Those who grew up in China culture or were influenced by Chinese culture were the target audience of the film.

　　During the screening, Yuzhou found a 92-year-old gentleman among his classmates. After watching the movie, he also wrote a neat seven-character poem. "He may be the oldest audience of Changan Three Wan Li."

　　In the eyes of many people in the industry, the audience is willing to pay for "emotional value" and "social currency". Chen Sicheng, the screenwriter and producer of "Disappeared She", once said that the film would look better if it had direct connection and relationship with the audience. Once social topics are extended, giving movies more social attributes will bring unpredictable increments.

　　Rao Shuguang, president of China Film Criticism Society, said in an interview with Xinhua. com that the core issue of film aesthetics is "the relationship between film and audience". Only by absorbing more inspiration from real life and substituting the audience with them to maximize empathy, resonance and resonance can the film be better spread.

　　"This year, a large number of hot topics about films originated from the audience’s ‘ Self-fermentation ’ It presents the characteristics of high entertainment, high topicality and high relevance to the content of the ontology. " Li Jie, president of Alibaba Pictures, told Xinhua that how to reach the audience better requires innovative ways of playing in the future film announcement.

　　Stills of the movie "Chang ‘an Three Wan Li"

　　Oriental Aesthetics, Creating a New Narrative Paradigm of China

　　"Oriental Aesthetics" is another key to the success of this summer’s summer file. No matter "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an" or "The First Goddess", the new aesthetics and narrative paradigm of China’s films are widely praised.

　　In a sense, Feng Shen Part I, which has been sharpened for ten years, is a trace and refinement of Chinese excellent traditional culture. In the most entertaining way of clothing and scenery setting, director Wu Ershan insists on "restoring ancient ways without mud", which combines land and water paintings in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, bronze elements in Shang and Zhou Dynasties and the aesthetic style of landscape in Song Dynasty.

　　The same is true of Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an. Inspired by Tang figurines, murals and ancient cultural relics, the film’s main creator tried his best to restore the details of culture, costumes and customs in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and finally presented a story full of magnificent imagination.

　　Rao Shuguang praised the innovation and exploration of the two films. "The first film" not only represents the development level of China’s film industrialization, but also shows the cultural confidence and ‘ Spiritual autonomy ’ . The organic integration of "Chang ‘an Three Wan Li" and traditional culture has constructed the oriental meaning of China’s animated films, reflecting the modern value of Chinese excellent traditional culture. "

　　The highly mature film industrialization makes "Oriental Aesthetics" perfectly realized. In fact, industrialization refers not only to the technical level of film production, but also to the process and management.

　　During the filming of the trilogy of gods, it is said that there are more than 8,000 registered crew members, and the filming time is more than 400 days. It is conceivable that the production and management are difficult. However, when director Frant Gwo visited the class, he found that "there was almost no sound in the huge studio, and everyone was orderly, eating after work, and then preparing the content for the next day." It is the crew that has explored the institutionalized and streamlined scientific management methods, ensuring the highly smooth cooperation and cooperation between various types of work.

　　"The industrialization of animated films puts more emphasis on teamwork." Yu Zhou introduced that during the three-year preparation and production period of "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an", a total of 500 or 600 people participated, and the time point of project promotion will fall to every week, every day and everyone, which must be strictly implemented. "Because there is a very complete and sophisticated production management system, we finally advanced the progress and caught the summer release."

　　"Deep cultural heritage+high degree of film industrialization", this Chinese path may open up more possibilities for the future of domestic films. Wu Ershan said in an interview with Xinhua. com that there are still many types of gaps in China’s films, and "The First Part of Gods" opened up the genre of mythical epic and fantasy. China’s historical myths, traditional arts and other cultural resources are very huge, and there is still huge room for development in the future.

　　Li Jie said that a more mature and comprehensive industrial system should improve the overall production level and efficiency. We need to further improve high-tech and realize more technological "creation" besides technological "application". Secondly, we need to pay attention to the cultivation of film talents, so as to promote the sustainable development of China’s film industry system with professional talents with both local understanding and international vision.

　　Feelings are hard to sell, and Hollywood blockbuster "Money is Lost"

　　The summer file has always been a battleground for Hollywood blockbusters. This year, Hollywood blockbusters are collectively "dumb". Word-of-mouth was generally depressed, and the box office fell off a cliff. Among the films participating in the summer file competition, the box office of imported films currently accounts for only about 15%.

　　Take Mission Impossible 7 as an example. It has been 27 years since the series was introduced to the mainland, and almost every time it will set off a movie-watching craze and topic. This time, Tom’s not working! More than half a month after the release, it recorded more than 300 million box office, which can be described as bleak. Five years ago, Mission Impossible 6 had a box office of 1.245 billion in China, which set the best result in the same series.

　　Other classic IPS, such as Transformers: The Rise of the Super Warrior, have a box office of 653 million less than one-third of its peak. Although the box office of "Fast and Furious 10" broke through 100 million yuan on the first day, it lacked stamina and finally closed at 983 million yuan, which has been halved compared with "Fast and Furious 8". Even The Flash, Galaxy Guard 3 and Spider-Man: The Vertical and Horizontal Universe, which were favored by cinema people before the release, did not perform well.

　　Many viewers spit out, "The old IP chews repeatedly, and the formula and taste are still the same. It really has no appetite." Indeed, the old-fashioned plot, flat characters and special effects aesthetic fatigue make it difficult for Hollywood blockbusters to rekindle their enthusiasm for watching movies, and the audience will not "pay" for their feelings every time.

　　In Rao Shuguang’s view, Hollywood blockbusters are "not fragrant" because they lack emotional resonance with the current audience. "In the past, we sought after Hollywood’s special effects, techniques, scenes and so on, but these were all outside people’s emotions, so I fell asleep watching Transformers."

　　If Hollywood wants to win back its audience in China, it may need to re-understand the China market. "The audience’s preference for movies is really changing." Liu Peng, president of Cat’s Eye Research Institute, analyzed that with the maturity of movie audiences in China, the upgrading of special effects and big scenes can no longer fully satisfy their tastes, and it is more necessary to innovate in content and resonate emotionally.

　　Even so, we can’t underestimate the strength of Hollywood movies. Looking at the performance of Barbie, although it was dragged down by the announcement in the early stage, with the high reputation of Douban of 8.3 points, it won more than 200 million box office in China market with a very low number of films, and its global box office has broken 1 billion dollars. The topic of women caused by movies continues to ferment on social media.

　　Culture "in tune", Sino-foreign cooperation to explore new breakthroughs

　　Megalodon 2: Abyss joined the battle in the second half of the summer file. As of press time, it has recorded more than 450 million box office in the five days since its release.

　　As a deep-sea adventure monster blockbuster controlled by China producers, Megalodon 1 has made a box office of 1.053 billion in China and 530 million dollars in the world, which is the highest box office of a Chinese-American co-production.

　　The sequel Megalodon 2: Abyss is a unique existence in the summer file. On the one hand, it is a Hollywood-style special effects action movie; on the other hand, China elements are well integrated in story creation, character setting, lines and shooting details. For example, the scientist "Nine styles" played by Jason Wu in the film, these two words come from the ancient China prose "Up to the sky, down to the candle", which means ocean or abyss.

　　Different from the previous global blockbusters, China actors are no longer "tools" to promote the development of the plot, but a rich, vivid and advanced contemporary Chinese image. Behind this character setting is the result of deep cooperation between Chinese and foreign teams.

　　In the industry, co-production is regarded as an important way for China’s culture to go abroad. From assisting in filming in the early stage, to intervening in the script development stage, and even co-producing and co-distributing, China films have made breakthroughs in international communication.

　　Ying Xuzan, vice president of the Chinese Culture Group, the producer of this film, said in an interview with Xinhuanet that it is very meaningful to let everyone see how China filmmakers behave themselves, how to shoot a specific shot and how to modify a line, and finally let the world audience have a deeper understanding of China’s aesthetics, China’s cultural integration and Chinese’s spiritual inheritance through the carrier of English movies in a quiet way.

　　Suppress first and then promote, and the market will not bury good content.

　　The competition for the second half of the summer file is still fierce. At present, the anti-fraud movie "Put All Your Eggs on One Egg" has entered the market, and the first day box office (including screening) quickly broke 700 million, with a rapid momentum. High-heat films such as "I Through the Storm" and "Burning Winter" are also ready to go.

　　"It is a high probability event that the summer box office exceeded 18 billion this year." Rao Shuguang predicted that if the total box office of China movies can reach about 60 billion in 2023, the recovery momentum and growth trend of the market are still satisfactory.

　　With more than four months left in 2023, can the film market continue the heat of summer all the way to the end of the year? Liu Peng believes that it still depends on the content and quality of the film itself, and whether it can resonate with the audience. "At present, the audience’s viewing habits have basically recovered, and the annual box office is expected to be basically the same as that in 2017, which will drive the entire industrial chain to actively and positively cycle."

　　"In the summer, everyone will go out collectively ‘ Restrain first and then promote ’ The box office curve, this is the real ‘ The market will not bury good content ’ It is also a manifestation that the market is gradually maturing. " Li Jie said that when there is enough high-quality content pouring into the market, the vitality of the market will come back and the market will usher in an outbreak.

　　After several years of downturn, China film market has finally stood at a new starting point of recovery.

　　How to boost consumer confidence, the summer file has been successfully set, that is — — Follow the market rules, supply high-quality products and give full choices, and the result is "if you don’t give up, I won’t give up." (Intern Deng Yaxun and Hou Peichen also contributed to this article.)

　　Recently, the website of the State Administration for Market Regulation issued a notice on the failure of 16 batches of food sampling inspection, involving infant probiotic formula rice noodles, sesame oil, health food, chopped seaweed, etc. Many of these products are sold on e-commerce platforms. Relevant provincial market supervision departments have organized inspections and handling of unqualified products.

　　The details of the notification are as follows:

　　First, the problem of microbial contamination

　　(1) Grandma’s rice field, infant probiotic formula rice flour (high calcium), sold by Yiya Baby Supplies Store, Xihu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, and entrusted by Nominal Every (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to Jiangxi Aolong Youke Health Industry Co., Ltd., in which the total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(2) Pinduoduo Candy Grandpa Snack House (operated by Jiangnan Sugar Hui Snack Shop, Meijiang District, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province) sold in Pinduoduo (mobile APP), labeled as distributed by Qiye Food Firm, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, and produced by KAI FAT FOOD CO., LTD (origin: Hong Kong, China). The total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(3) Heyangyang, an organic rice and duck native to infants and young children, puff strips – spinach flavor, which is sold by Jiangsu Hexiangle Children’s Products Co., Ltd., and is nominal to Shanghai Juanhai Trading Co., Ltd. and commissioned by Wuhan Beiyi Food Co., Ltd., Hubei Province. The total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(4) Taobao M MART (operated by Baixinji Food Distribution Store, Heping District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province) sold on Taobao (online store) and distributed by Shandong Province Qingdao Hainong Hainai Trading Co., Ltd., KeumDongYi Co., LTD. (country of origin: South Korea) produced chopped seaweed, in which the total number of colonies does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　Second, the problem of excessive use of food additives

　　(A) Taobao unified Taiwan food store (operator for Liling City, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, Sanmin food store) in Taobao (online store) sales, nominal distribution of Zhejiang Hongjiang Trading Co., Ltd., Longjing Xiangbao industry joint stock company (origin: Taiwan, China) production of imperial kitchen black sesame oil, which ethyl maltol test value does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(2) Sesame sesame oil produced by Anhui Chenxu Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd., in which the ethyl maltol test value does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(3) Taobao Shuoyun Specialty Food Store (operated by Shuoyun Jinbei Farmhouse Local Specialty Products Distribution Department, Shuocheng District, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province) sold on Taobao (online store) and labeled as Shanxi Shuozhou Misan Trading Co., Ltd. produced potato wet vermicelli, in which the residual amount of aluminum (dry sample, measured as Al) does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(4) The fresh vermicelli sold in Dalong Huicang Supermarket, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and labeled as produced by Zhengyuan Food Processing Store, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, in which the residual amount of aluminum (dry sample, calculated as Al) does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(5) Potato vermicelli sold by Wenzhen Aquatic Products Seasoning Distribution Department, Lishi District, Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, labeled as the potato vermicelli produced by Shanxi Lvliang Dongyu Potato Industry Co., Ltd., in which the residual amount of aluminum (dry sample, calculated as Al) does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(6) Qiaolilian Bragg Cream Jam Tiramisu Cake, produced by Heleboprom joint stock company (country of origin: Russia), which is sold by Oqibaiwei Russian Products Firm, Suifenhe City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, and labeled as imported by Oyitong Import and Export Co., Ltd., Mudanjiang City, Suifenhe City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. The test value of sorbic acid and its potassium salt (based on sorbic acid) does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(7) Cheliomushka Yogurt Cheese Tiramisu Flavor Cake (Country of Origin: Russia), which is sold by Heilongjiang Rupinduo Cross-border E-commerce Service Co., Ltd. and labeled as Boris Economic and Trade Co., Ltd., Suifenhe City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province. The test values of sorbic acid and its potassium salts (based on sorbic acid) do not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(8) Taobao Dingtai Vietnamese specialty (the operator is Dingtai Commercial Firm, Dongxing City, Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) sold on Taobao (online store), labeled as Yueliancheng Garlic Chili Sauce distributed by Jinshunxin Trading Co., Ltd., Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (country of origin: Vietnam), in which the sum of the proportions of the respective doses of preservatives to their maximum usage does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　III. The problem of substandard quality indicators

　　(1) JD.com Sugar Ruyue Imported Food franchise store (operated by Fujian Free Trade Zone Pingtan Area Sugar Ruyue Import and Export Trading Co., Ltd.) sold in JD.com Mall (online store), labeled Fujian Free Trade Zone Pingtan Area Sugar Ruyue Import and Export Trading Co., Ltd. distributes Beidou sesame oil produced by Beidou Xin Oil joint stock company (origin: Taiwan, China), of which the acid value (KOH) test value does not meet the national food safety standards.

　　(2) Golden Partner Women’s Multivitamin Mineral Tablets (Pineapple Flavor) produced by Hubei Kang Encui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., which are sold in Shihuihao Specialty Food Retail Store, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province and distributed by Shanghai Golden Partner Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and produced by Hubei Kang Encui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The vitamin A content does not meet the national food safety standards, nor does it meet the requirements for product labeling.

　　(3) The zinc and magnesium tablets sold by JD.com Heyuan Lvsheng Pharmacy Flagship Store (operated by Guangdong Heyuan Hejiakang Pharmacy Co., Ltd.) in JD.com Mall (online store) and labeled as produced by Anhui Yushengtang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., the zinc content does not meet the national food safety standards; the vitamin B6 and vitamin B1 content meet the national food safety standards, but do not meet the product label labeling requirements.

　　Fourth, the quality index does not match the label value

　　Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou City, Liunan District, Liang Qiuling Maternal and Infant Products Store, Nominal Hunan Nesnife Health Technology Co., Ltd. commissioned Hunan Xunnatural Nutrition Co., Ltd. to produce Poria hawthorn chicken neijin special meal powder, the sodium content of which meets the national food safety standards, but does not meet the product label requirements.

　　央视网消息：近日，有人在网上发帖称新版历史教科书删去了“文化大革命”一课，引发网民关注。人民教育出版社官方网站10日晚发文回应：统编初中历史教材八年级下册专题讲述了“文化大革命”，将在2018年3月春季学期投入使用。

　　人教社在回应中表示，统编历史教材按照新的编写体例，在第6课《艰辛探索与建设成就》中，将“文化大革命”单独作为一个专题进行了重点讲述，分六段全面系统讲述了“文化大革命”发生的背景、过程和危害等。并介绍了主要内容，第一段讲“文化大革命”发生的背景；第二段讲一些党政机关受到冲击，大批领导干部和知识分子遭到揪斗，社会和生产秩序陷于混乱；第三段讲老一辈革命家对江青等人的倒行逆施进行针锋相对的斗争；第四段讲林彪反革命集团阴谋策动反革命政变，反革命集团被粉碎；第五段讲粉碎“四人帮”和“文化大革命”结束；第六段讲“文化大革命”给党、国家和各族人民带来新中国成立后最严重的挫折，造成了巨大的损失，需要我们反思和总结。

　　目前，人教社官网已经专门开通了“中小学教材意见反馈平台”和反馈邮箱（jcfk@pep.com.cn）及时回答大家疑问。（央视记者 潘虹旭）

Special feature of 1905 film network Monster movies have always been the "evergreen tree" of Hollywood. On April 13th, it was released in the mainland for four days, and it earned 361 million yuan at the box office, once again showing the charm of this type of film as long as the film history.

　

Furious Beast did not break through the limitations of traditional monster films. Due to the genetic variation caused by human experiments, crocodiles, orangutans and coyotes became huge monsters, and the bitter fruit brewed in violation of the laws of nature eventually "swallowed" human beings. In Furious Beast, apart from the sight of monsters running wild in the city, the emotion between Dwayne Douglas Johnson and orangutans has become the main factor to promote the development of the plot, and the seemingly endless nightmare is finally ended through the intervention and balance between species.

　

Throughout the monster films, the theme always revolves around human intervention in nature (making monsters and awakening monsters) and nature’s revenge on human beings (monster activities destroy human civilization). The warmth shown by monsters reflects human barbarism.

　

After Furious Beast, the film industry will also usher in a "super monster peak period", which will be tested by the audience according to the release date.

　

Jurassic World 2 was released in the United States on June 22, 2018.

　

The series derived from it has become a new spiritual sustenance for dinosaur fans.

In Jurassic World 1, the screenwriter creatively enabled Star-Lord, the protagonist, to communicate with Deinonychus. His ability became more proficient in Jurassic World 2, and Deinonychus even became Star-Lord’s assistant.

In addition, the successful "resurrection" of some new species of dinosaurs on the screen is exciting. The presence of Triceratops and Ankylosaurus makes up for the vacancy of herbivorous dinosaurs in Jurassic World series, and the appearance of new species of pterosaurs reminds people of the fear brought by these sky overlords in 2001.

　

The Meg was released in the mainland on August 10, 2018.

　

As the theme of deep-sea monsters, almost no film will surpass Spielberg’s influence. Every year, the number of people who die in the mouth of sharks is far less than the number who die from drinking, but people still have various misunderstandings about sharks.

Monsters in The Meg existed in ancient times. Judging from the size of tooth fossils unearthed, Megalodon is several times larger than Great White, the largest shark species in existence, and its sharp-edged teeth are definitely a nightmare for contemporary marine life.

　

I won’t go into details about the plot of the film. In short, this prehistoric monster from Mariana Trench disturbed the human world, and the role played by Li Bingbing became the key figure to subdue the monster.

　

"Iron Soldier" was released in the United States on August 3, 2018.

　

Since its appearance in 1987, there have been no fewer than ten films named "Iron Warrior", including the series of joint alien fights. The quality of these films is mixed, and they can no longer reach the shock brought by the 87 th edition.

　

After a lapse of 21 years, the restarted "Iron Soldier" will be released soon, and the details of the story have not yet been announced. However, judging from the origin of director shane black and the 87th edition of The Iron Soldier, it is unlikely that the story can make a big breakthrough. Although the iron warrior appears in human form, he is an out-and-out super bloodthirsty monster, and his extraordinary melee fighting skills have left a deep impression on the audience.

　

Godzilla: The King of Monsters was released in the United States on March 22, 2019.

　

This new film named after Godzilla will not be released until 2019. In the egg, Mothra, who looks like a silkworm moth, Raton, who looks like a toothless pterodactyl, and Godzilla’s biggest rival, Long Jidora, appear together, which indicates that these super giants will gather together.

　

These monsters are not new screen species, and they have appeared many times in Japanese science fiction movies. Mothra first appeared in the film "Mosla" produced by Dongbao in 1961. It can use ultrasonic rays and scales in its wings as weapons, and has strong maneuverability to easily avoid the hotline. At the same time, its scales can confuse opponents, and with flexible and agile flight attack methods, it can defeat opponents in a short time.

　

Raton appeared in Raton, the Big Monster in the Air, in 1956, with a total of four generations, growing in size and always being Godzilla’s biggest air threat. Raton’s main attack method is to use supersonic flight to generate shock waves, or to spread its wings to generate storms, and sometimes its roar can also be used as an attack weapon.

　

Kidola first appeared in Kidola, a Three-headed Monster in 1964, and was known as "Godzilla’s old enemy". It has three heads, two tails, huge wings on its back, no arms, golden scales all over its body, a dragon-like head, and a lightning-like gravitational beam in its mouth. Godzilla and Kidola fought fiercely for 13 rounds in 60 years, and now they are going to fight again with the support of two other monsters. It seems that Godzilla is running out of luck.

　

It is worth mentioning that more and more China filmmakers are participating in Hollywood productions. China filmmaker Zhang Ziyi plays the role of "Soul Man" in the film, and also partners with Ken Watanabe and others.

　

Godzilla vs Kong was released in the United States on May 22nd, 2020.

　

Earlier, it was reported that a film named Godzilla vs Kong would be released in North America on May 22nd, 2020. According to the news revealed on IMDb, Zhang Ziyi will still appear in this movie. The synopsis of the story is very short. King Kong meets Godzilla, and everyone is watching which of them will become the king of monsters.

　

Although it sounds good, there are still many questions around you. Judging from the monster’s volume setting, Godzilla is several times bigger than King Kong, and its attack power is much higher than that of King Kong’s original tearing. How to fight creatures that seem to be full of warmth for human beings is also an important part of testing the logic of the story.

　

As a "complete popcorn type", the monster film presents an amazing impression with the help of the latest special effects technology. Although there are loopholes in the plot, the fear of unknown creatures and natural forces has always supported the creation of filmmakers. In a large number of monster science fiction movies, the series successfully jumped out of the framework of monster wars and entered the deep discussion of "where did humans come from?"

The use of mockumentary earlier is refreshing.

But unfortunately, since 2018, the monster film seems to have "regressed", and it is a pity to return to the old road of showing monsters again.