Ten departments in Zhejiang jointly investigated medical beauty chaos: covering "appearance anxiety" propaganda and illegal medical beauty loans.

Cctv newsAccording to the website of Zhejiang Health and Wellness Committee, the Zhejiang Health and Wellness Committee and others issued a notice on printing and distributing the action plan for tackling the medical beauty chaos for 100 days. The notice made it clear that online monitoring and territorial investigation of medical, medical beauty and life beauty advertisements should be intensified, and the suspected illegal advertising clues found should be cleaned up and dealt with quickly and strictly, and illegal medical beauty advertisements published in disguised forms such as news, which have not been examined by the health department or changed without authorization, as well as false illegal beauty advertisements that exaggerate the effect, violate public order and good customs, sell "appearance anxiety" and mislead consumers by pretending to be doctors, experts, professors and scholars. Details are as follows:

In order to further standardize the service behavior of the medical beauty industry and safeguard people’s health and life safety, ten departments, including the Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, the Network Information Office of the Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Public Security Department, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Food and Drug Administration, the Zhejiang Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, the Provincial Postal Administration, Hangzhou Customs and Ningbo Customs, decided to start from September 2021 — In December, we jointly launched a 100-day attack on medical beauty chaos rectification (hereinafter referred to as the 100-day attack). The specific requirements are as follows.

First, the main purpose

Carry out the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the National Health and Wellness Committee and other eight departments on printing and distributing the special rectification work plan for cracking down on illegal medical beauty services, implement the spirit of provincial leaders’ instructions, profoundly draw lessons from the recent frequent accidents in the medical beauty industry inside and outside the province, further strengthen supervision, investigate and rectify potential risks in medical beauty service activities, severely crack down on illegal acts that harm people’s vital interests, reduce the occurrence of disfigurement caused by medical beauty, and provide safe, high-quality and reassuring medical beauty services for the people.

Second, the key areas

All kinds of medical beauty institutions, medical beauty departments of medical institutions, life beauty institutions and other places that illegally carry out medical beauty activities in the province.

Third, the key content

Focus on standardizing the medical beauty service market, adhere to the problem orientation, and comprehensively implement the 100-day attack from five aspects: illegal medical beauty behavior, medical quality and safety of medical beauty institutions, medical beauty advertisements and Internet medical beauty information, medical beauty drugs and medical devices, and medical beauty financial loans.

(a) illegal medical beauty zero action. We will continue to maintain the high-pressure trend of cracking down on illegal medical beauty, have zero tolerance for illegal medical beauty behavior, concentrate on comprehensively investigating illegal medical beauty places and areas and places with high incidence of illegal medical beauty, and severely crack down on "black institutions" and "black doctors" engaged in medical beauty services. Carry out warning education for the heads of medical beauty institutions and life beauty institutions, sign a letter of commitment that medical beauty institutions do not use non-health technicians, and life beauty institutions do not carry out medical beauty.

(2) actions to improve medical quality and safety. Carry out activities of "ensuring safety, controlling quality and improving skills" in an all-round way. Announce the list of medical beauty institutions and health technicians registered for practice to the public. Formulate quality control standards, promote the establishment and improvement of a three-level quality control network, and conduct quality control inspections regularly. Organize the self-inspection of medical quality and safety in the medical beauty industry in the province to promote the homogenization and continuous improvement of plastic beauty medical quality. Formulate and issue guidelines for the prevention of plastic surgery medical risks and organize training and education to prevent plastic surgery medical risks or operations that may cause death and disability.

(three) illegal advertising information removal action. Strengthen the online monitoring and territorial investigation of medical, medical beauty and life beauty advertisements, promptly and strictly clean up and dispose of the suspected illegal advertising clues, and severely investigate and deal with illegal medical beauty advertisements that have not been examined by the health department or changed the approved content without authorization, in disguised forms such as news, and have not obtained the legal qualification of medical beauty, as well as false illegal beauty advertisements that exaggerate the effect, violate public order and good customs, sell "appearance anxiety" and pretend to be doctors, experts, professors and scholars to mislead consumers. Severely crack down on false propaganda in the field of medical beauty, and focus on investigating the medical services provided by medical beauty institutions, which are inconsistent with the promises about beauty effects published through stores and WeChat WeChat official account, lack scientific basis or support for beauty effects, deceive and mislead consumers, hire spokespersons such as online celebrity to conduct live publicity, and spokespersons use words to conduct false commercial publicity and induce consumption and other illegal acts. Strengthen the supervision of local websites, clean up the bad information related to Internet medical beauty identified by relevant departments, and dispose of relevant illegal website platforms and accounts.

(four) drugs and medical devices to clean up the network. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of pharmaceutical and medical device products production and operation enterprises (including online sales enterprises) and users related to medical beauty, carry out supervision and sampling inspection of pharmaceutical and medical devices related to medical beauty, and effectively strengthen the supervision of the whole chain. Severely crack down on the production and operation of products without registration (filing) certificate and related products without license (filing) certificate, as well as the production and operation of counterfeit drugs, unqualified medical devices and other illegal acts. In view of the illegal acts of key varieties in key areas, we will continue to maintain a high-pressure situation, strictly implement the punishment to people, and impose industry bans on serious offenders according to law. Strengthen the inspection and supervision of imported medical devices related to medical beauty, focus on investigating and dealing with unqualified products such as "replacing old ones with new ones" and unlicensed medical devices, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as smuggling drugs and medical devices. Those suspected of committing crimes shall be promptly transferred to public security organs and judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.

(five) medical beauty loan pit clearing action. Comprehensively organize the investigation of microfinance companies and severely crack down on illegal lending in the field of medical beauty. Supervise banking institutions and small loan companies to standardize financial marketing propaganda and prudently carry out related business according to law. It is strictly forbidden for banking institutions to cooperate with third-party institutions without loan business qualifications to carry out "medical beauty loans" business, and severely crack down on "routine loans" involving the medical beauty industry. It is strictly forbidden for banking institutions to directly or indirectly cooperate with third parties to carry out campus loan business for college students, and gradually digest the stock business. Those suspected of malicious fraud, violent collection and other serious violations of laws and regulations shall be handed over to public security and judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law. Urge banking institutions to strictly implement the principle of independent risk control. Strengthen the risk management and control of financing related to the medical and beauty industry, carefully control the access and post-loan management, and strictly prohibit the entry and timely exit of enterprises with problems such as incomplete qualifications, false marketing and frequent disputes.

Fourth, the job requirements

(1) Publicity and launching. In mid-September, all localities should organize and carry out a series of theme activities for the 100-day attack, increase publicity and education on popular science, improve public awareness and participation, create an atmosphere for the whole society to participate in the special rectification of medical beauty, conduct a public welfare publicity on medical beauty science knowledge and financial knowledge for the public, advocate correct selection of doctors, and guide the concept of rational and healthy consumption; Carry out a warning education on illegal cases for medical beauty practitioners to improve their awareness and level of practicing according to law; Supervise the medical beauty institutions and living beauty places to carry out a comprehensive self-examination and self-correction, and compact the main responsibility.

(2) Concentrate on action. From September to November, all localities should further refine the work plan, clarify the work tasks, implement the work measures, strengthen the work responsibilities, and jointly carry out the 100-day attack. All localities and departments should focus on high-frequency violations, pay close attention to key areas and places, comprehensively carry out rectification and investigation, and at the same time, use modern information technology to monitor high-frequency violations in real time, integrate online and offline supervision, and solidly promote the 100-day attack to achieve practical results.

(3) consolidate and upgrade. In December, all localities and departments should carefully analyze the existing problems and difficulties, find out the deep-seated reasons, sum up the typical experience and advanced practices, consolidate and improve the long-term management mechanism, form a normalized and institutionalized working mechanism, condense the joint efforts of supervision, and promote the standardized and healthy development of the medical beauty industry. Please ask the municipal health and health committees to take the lead in reporting the work of the city’s 100-day attack on the city to the provincial health and health Committee before December 5.

(4) Intensify supervision. Municipal or not regularly carry out the "four noes and two straights" supervision, and timely report the progress of the feedback action. The Provincial Health and Wellness Committee will incorporate this 100-day attack into the comprehensive supervision inspector of the medical and health industry to "look back" and will conduct random spot checks in conjunction with relevant departments.

(5) Establish a working mechanism. All localities should further improve the long-term mechanism and management system, and improve the working mechanism of case investigation and joint office, transfer feedback, departmental cooperation, regional cooperation, social co-governance and construction. Establish a "blacklist" for institutions and individuals who commit serious crimes in accordance with the law and bring them into the social credit system. Medical beauty institutions carry out regular self-examination and self-correction according to law and report in time. Strengthen the training and guidance of industry associations, standardize industry behavior and safeguard industry honor.

Talk about the difficulty of disassembling notebook computers.

Students who often read pens can always read one sentence:"It is not difficult to disassemble this computer. You can remove the back cover by removing the bottom screws."

To be honest, this passage is copied and pasted every time.

Because in my opinion, disassembly pays attention to a "logic", and the disassembly logic of most notebook computers isremove a screwOpen the back coverSee the heat pipe fanAll of you here find it difficult because the buckle on the bottom cover is easy to break during the process of opening the cover.

To be honest, it’s okay for most computers to break their buckles.

So in my eyes, what does a notebook computer that is really difficult to disassemble look like?

Today, we will simply analyze it with a typical product:

ALIENWARE M15 R4

Left sliding interface

Left side of fuselage

Right side of fuselage

Rear fuselage

Its configuration is as follows:

I7-10870H processor

RTX3080 8GB discrete graphics card (125~140W)

32GB memory

1TB solid state drive

15.6 inch 1080p resolution 100%sRGB color gamut 300Hz refresh rate IPS screen

17.9~20mm thick

The fuselage weighs 2.28kg

The adapter weighs 912g.

The current price is 31,999 yuan.

Its advantages and disadvantages are as follows:

Advantages!

1, 140W power consumption RTX3080 into the 20mm fuselage, more radical.

2. The hard disk has strong expansibility and is equipped with three M.2 slots (dual 2280+2230).

3, A/C magnesium alloy material, excellent workmanship of the whole machine.

Disadvantages!

1, shielding the nuclear display, affecting endurance (144Hz version is not shielded)

2, there is no numeric keypad.

3, expensive, the average person can’t afford it.

[Upgrade suggestion]

It is difficult to disassemble this notebook computer, because its motherboard is upside down, so only a solid-state hard disk can be added to the cover after disassembly. If you want to clean the dust and replace the silicone grease, you need to disassemble the motherboard as a whole to remove the heat dissipation module.

In addition, the tail is fixed with a separate screw, so attention should be paid when disassembling.

Dual-channel 32GB memory can meet the needs of most purposes. The memory is onboard and cannot be replaced.

The SSD is a 1TB SN730, which supports PCIe 3.0×4 and NVMe.

The machine comes with three M.2 slots, one of which is 2230. If necessary, you can add or replace the solid-state hard disk by yourself.

[Purchase suggestion]

1, the after-sales service has high requirements.

2. It requires high performance and fuselage thickness.

3, Gao Liang’s children

The biggest feature of ALIENWARE M15 R4 is that it is expensive, probably because we knew the price relationship before we got it. The whole machine is designed to feel very advanced, the metal shell is excellent in workmanship and the body thickness is very thin.

Screen aspectThe measured color gamut volume is 106.6%sRGB, the color gamut covers 99.6%sRGB, the average △E is 1.52, and the maximum △E is 2.97. Although the refresh rate of 300Hz is the highest, the resolution is still 1080p, and there is no popular 2K screen.

Noise aspectIts full-load decibel value is 50.8dB, and it is 57.7dB when it is turned on at full speed. It is recommended to turn on the balanced mode at ordinary times.

After-salesALIENWARE has always been the benchmark in the game book. Even in case of screen breakage, water intrusion and other accidents, it can be directly guaranteed. In most cities across the country, you can enjoy the next-day door-to-door service and support global warranty.

Specific policies can be seen in official website, so I won’t go into details here.

The purchase suggestion of ALIENWARE M15 R4 is very simple. You can consider it if you have money. It has excellent workmanship and high-grade brand, and it is a game book that conforms to the status of rich people.

But if you want the ultimate performance release, then this kind of thin game is not suitable for you.

【 Conclusion of Conscience of Pig King 】

The above picture shows the disassembly of ALIENWARE M15 R4, which is a combination of four heat pipes and two fans.

It can be seen that this disassembly diagram only has internal components, and there is no so-called"fuselage shell"That’s because the motherboard is upside down, and we have to remove all the components before we can turn it over to see the heat dissipation specifications of the fuselage.

Room temperature 25℃

Reflectivity 1.00

BIOS version: 1.2.0

Turn on the performance mode. Under full load, the CPU temperature is up to 104℃, stable at 86℃, power consumption is 27W, and the frequency is maintained at 2.2GHz.

The maximum temperature of the graphics card is 81℃, the power consumption is about 135W, and the frequency is 1635MHz.

At the beginning of double baking, the CPU power consumption was as high as 105W and the temperature was 100℃. After a period of time, it was controlled by DPTF, and PL1 decreased and dynamically adjusted until the temperature was below 100℃.

With the double baking, the CPU temperature reached 100℃ again, and PL1 decreased again until 27W was stable.

The graphics card is limited by the temperature wall of 82℃, even if the CPU power consumption is only 27W, it can not maintain the maximum of 140W W.

When the full-speed mode is turned on, M15 R4 can maintain 62W+125W, and the CPU still maintains 100℃.

The surface temperature is as shown in the above figure. The maximum temperature of the keyboard key cap is 47.3℃, the WASD key position area is around 40℃, and the direction key is 32.8℃. The temperature of the left wrist rest is 30.2℃.

Generally speaking, the heat dissipation performance of ALIENWARE M15 R4 is not bad. If it is measured by the requirement of "full blood", it must be mediocre, but this machine is only 17.9~20mm thick, which is very strong.

What is it?"motherboard upside down"Design?

The above picture shows the laptop with the back cover uncovered after the "motherboard upside down" design. You can’t see the main components such as heat pipes because they are hidden on the back.

Today, our protagonist ALIENWARE M15 R4 is the same. When the back cover is disassembled, it can’t complete the operations such as changing silicone grease, but can only carry out simple cleaning and maintenance. This is the shortcoming of the "motherboard upside down" design.

Why does the manufacturer adopt the "motherboard flip-chip" design?

Because "motherboard inversion" can keep the CPU/ graphics card and other heating components as far away from the keyboard surface as possible, thus reducing the C-surface temperature of the notebook computer under high load. (the temperature on surface D will rise accordingly)

For thin notebook computers, they will consider the design of "motherboard upside down", because the machine is very thin, and if it is not upside down, the keyboard will be particularly hot under high load.

After flip-chip, the core is farther away from the keyboard, and the space is larger, so it can be insulated, and the keyboard temperature can be controlled under high load.

In my opinion, "motherboard inversion" increases the difficulty of disassembling, but for ordinary consumers, they generally don’t try to disassemble and maintain, especially for high-end products. Most consumers will choose to hand over their computers to after-sales for heat dissipation maintenance, so it doesn’t matter whether they are inverted or not.

However, if you are a computer hardware enthusiast and like to disassemble and toss hardware, you must be careful of this kind of "motherboard upside down" computer, and the probability of disassembling tragedy is much higher than that of ordinary products.

Real Estate and Cultural Times Opportunity "Golden Age" rushes to the beach for cross-border premiere.


    Co-planned by Beijing Zhuan Culture Development Co., Ltd. and Stellar (Beijing) Film Co., Ltd., and supported by the Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association, more than 50 real estate and design organizations and more than 30 mainstream media were invited to participate in the interactive cross-border movie viewing activity of Golden Age, which ended successfully on September 20, 2014.

    On the same day, the organizer invited Mr. Hu Zhigang, Vice President of China Real Estate Research Association, Honorary Vice President of China Real Estate Association, Director of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association and Director of Regulations and Policies Committee; Mr. Wang Jiaqi, Deputy Director and Secretary General of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association; Sociologist, famous tourism expert, Professor Liu Simin, special researcher of Tourism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences; Mr. Bin Hao, Chairman of Xingmei Culture; Mr. Qin Hong, Chairman of Stellar International Group Co., Ltd., Producer and Producer of Golden Age; Mr. Nan Li, Vice Chairman of Poly Culture and Head of China Philharmonic Orchestra; Mr. Chen Jianfei, Chairman and Famous Actor of Changjiang Entertainment Media; Ms. Bai Ziding, the representative of Zhonghui Geothermal Group Beijing Branch, was present. The guests not only positively affirmed the film "Golden Age" from their respective perspectives, but also spoke freely and expressed their "Golden Age" in their hearts.
 


 

Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.52.48.png on September 21, 2014.

Mr. Hu Zhigang, Vice President of China Real Estate Research Association, Honorary Vice President of China Real Estate Association, Director of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association and Director of Regulations and Policies Committee.


Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.54.19.png on September 21, 2014.

Sociologist, famous tourism expert, Professor Liu Simin, special researcher of Tourism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences.


Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.54.49.png on September 21, 2014.

Mr. Bin Hao, Chairman of Xingmei Culture

 

Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.08.57.png on September 21, 2014.

Mr. Qin Hong, Chairman of Stellar International Group Co., Ltd., Producer and Producer of Golden Age

 

Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 11.49.40.png on September 22, 2014.

Mr. Nan Li, Vice Chairman of Poly Culture and Head of China Philharmonic Orchestra.

 

Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.52.28.png on September 21, 2014.

Mr. Chen Jianfei, a famous actor and chairman of Changjiang Entertainment Media.

 

Macintosh HD: users: fangzhenning: desktop: screen shot 6.09.22.png on September 21, 2014.

Ms. Bai Ziding, Representative of Zhonghui Geothermal Group Beijing Branch


    In the film, the protagonist takes Xiao Hong’s maverick life experience as a clue to show a historical culture with China characteristics, and the film’s interpretation of the "golden age" is quite meaningful. When people go through hardships or difficulties, people will always feel dissatisfied or panic. When people look back at that difficult time, they will inevitably feel that maybe it was our "golden age".

 

    This time, the interaction between the art world and the real estate industry, by watching this China 2014 best Chinese literary film — — A film with cultural connotation and epochal significance, through reviewing the "golden age", makes everyone relive the outlook on life, world view and art of a "golden age". In the scene of the film, Harbin, Qingdao, Hong Kong and other cities where the hero actually lived are taken as real scenes, and under the background of war, home and country, through the cultural interpretation of the charm of the people’s national conditions, it also triggered the audience’s development and development of the city. Combined with the current culture and real estate situation, it has also produced deep thinking and resonance in the cross-border interaction between real estate and art circles — — How to better implant and combine culture with real estate?

 

    At the same time, this cross-border interactive activity coincides with the social responsibility of the Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association, aiming at promoting the development strategy of the national cultural industry and enhancing the soft power of the country, reviving the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, absorbing the advanced culture of the world, building a real estate core value system with culture as its spiritual connotation, and based on transformation and upgrading, forming a new industrial model of cross-border combination, symbiosis and integration of cultural industry and real estate industry, while enhancing humanistic value and commercial value and entering normal operation. Through the definition of cultural real estate, and how to implant China’s characteristic culture and classic culture into a healthy real estate development mechanism, this activity also attracted people’s attention to the topic of how to rebuild a "golden age" in which real estate, design and even cultural circles joined hands across borders while digging deep into cultural connotations.

Notice of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice of the Ministry of National Security of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate City, the Supreme People’s Court issued the Opinions on

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 21st 

  Notice of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice of the Ministry of National Security of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate City, the Supreme People’s Court issued the Opinions on Punishing Taiwan independence diehards for their crimes of secession and incitement to secession.

  Higher people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, public security departments (bureaus), national security departments (bureaus), judicial departments (bureaus) of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, military courts and military procuratorates of the People’s Liberation Army, Production and Construction Corps Branch of the Higher People’s Court of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People’s Procuratorate of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Public Security Bureau, State Security Bureau and Judicial Bureau:

  In order to punish Taiwan independence diehards for crimes of secession and incitement to secession according to law, and earnestly safeguard national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of National Security and the Ministry of Justice jointly formulated the Law on Punishing Taiwan independence diehards for secession according to law, according to the provisions of the Anti-secession Law, the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Criminal Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant judicial interpretations.

  The Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Supreme People’s Court

  Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of National Security and Ministry of Justice

  May 26, 2024

  Opinions on punishing the "Taiwan independence" diehards for crimes of secession and incitement to secession according to law.

  In order to punish Taiwan independence diehards for crimes of secession and incitement to secession according to law, and earnestly safeguard national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, this opinion is formulated in accordance with the Anti-Secession Law, the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Criminal Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant judicial interpretations, combined with the actual work.

  I. General requirements

  1. There is only one China in the world, and Taiwan Province is an inalienable part of the territory of China. A handful of "Taiwan independence" die-hards wantonly carried out "Taiwan independence" separatist activities, which seriously endangered peace and stability in the Taiwan Province Strait and seriously harmed the common interests of compatriots on both sides of the strait and the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation. The people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, public security organs, state security organs and judicial administrative organs should give full play to their functions, severely punish the "Taiwan independence" diehards for their crimes of secession and incitement to secession, and resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity.

  Second, accurately identify the crime

  2. Whoever organizes, plans or carries out one of the following acts for the purpose of splitting Taiwan Province from China shall be convicted and punished for the crime of splitting the country in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 103 of the Criminal Law:

  (1)发起、建立“台独”分裂组织,策划、制定“台独”分裂行动纲领、计划、方案,指挥“台独”分裂组织成员或者其他人员实施分裂国家、破坏国家统一活动的;

  (2)通过制定、修改、解释、废止台湾地区有关规定或者“公民投票”等方式,图谋改变台湾是中国一部分的法律地位的;

  (3)通过推动台湾加入仅限主权国家参加的国际组织或者对外进行官方往来、军事联系等方式,图谋在国际社会制造“两个中国”、“一中一台”、“台湾独立”的;

  (4)利用职权在教育、文化、历史、新闻传媒等领域大肆歪曲、篡改台湾是中国一部分的事实,或者打压支持两岸关系和平发展和国家统一的政党、团体、人员的;

  (5)其他图谋将台湾从中国分裂出去的行为。

  3.在“台独”分裂犯罪集团中起组织、策划、指挥作用的,应当认定为刑法第一百零三条第一款规定的“首要分子”。

  4.实施本意见第二条规定的行为,具有下列情形之一的,应当认定为刑法第一百零三条第一款规定的“罪行重大”:

  (1)直接参与实施“台独”分裂组织主要分裂活动的;

  (2)实施“台独”分裂活动后果严重、影响恶劣的;

  (3) Others that have played a significant role in the separatist activities in Taiwan independence.

  5. The implementation of the acts stipulated in Article 2 of this opinion shall be deemed as "active participation" as stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 103rd of the Criminal Law in any of the following circumstances:

  (1) Participating in the separatist activities of the "Taiwan independence" separatist organization for many times;

  (2) playing a key role in the separatist organization of "Taiwan independence";

  (3) actively assisting the ringleaders in organizing and leading the separatist organizations in Taiwan independence;

  (4) other active participants.

  6. Whoever commits the acts specified in Article 2 of this opinion, if the ringleader or the crime is serious, shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, and if the harm to the country and people is particularly serious and the circumstances are particularly bad, he may be sentenced to death; Those who actively participate shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years; Other participants shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights.

  7. Whoever commits one of the following acts for the purpose of splitting Taiwan Province from China shall be convicted and punished for inciting secession in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 103 of the Criminal Law:

  (1) Stubbornly advocating the separatist idea of "Taiwan independence" and its separatist action program, plan and scheme;

  (2) Other acts of inciting the secession of Taiwan Province from China.

  8. If the acts specified in Article 7 of this opinion are serious, resulting in serious consequences or particularly adverse effects, they shall be deemed as "serious crimes" as stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 103 of the Criminal Law.

  9. Whoever commits the acts specified in Article 7 of this opinion shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights; Ringleaders or those who commit serious crimes shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years.

  10. Those who commit the acts specified in Articles 2 and 7 of this opinion may also have their property confiscated.

  11. Whoever colludes with foreign or overseas institutions, organizations and individuals to commit the acts specified in Articles 2 and 7 of this opinion shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions of Article 106 of the Criminal Law.

  12. If the criminal acts of "Taiwan independence" diehards to split the country or incite secession are continuous or continuous, the time limit for prosecution shall be counted from the date when the criminal acts end. After a public security organ or a state security organ files a case for investigation or a people’s court accepts a case, those who evade investigation or trial are not limited by the time limit for prosecution.

  Third, the correct application of procedures

  13. If the criminal suspect who should be arrested is at large, the public security organ and the state security organ may issue a wanted order and take effective measures to pursue and bring him to justice.

  14. If a criminal suspect or defendant voluntarily confesses his crime truthfully, admits the alleged criminal facts and is willing to accept punishment, he may be treated leniently according to law.

  15. "Taiwan independence" diehards voluntarily give up their separatist stance of "Taiwan independence", stop carrying out separatist activities of "Taiwan independence", and take measures to mitigate, eliminate the harmful consequences or prevent the harm from expanding. If it conforms to the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 182 of the Criminal Procedure Law, they may dismiss the case, not prosecute or not prosecute one or more of the suspected crimes.

  16. A criminal suspect or defendant enjoys the right of defense according to law. In addition to exercising the right of defense by himself, he may entrust one or two people as defenders.

  17. If the criminal case of "Taiwan independence" diehards splitting the country and inciting secession, which requires timely trial, is approved by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the criminal suspect and defendant are abroad, and the public security organ or the state security organ transfers the case for prosecution, and the people’s procuratorate thinks that the criminal facts have been ascertained, the evidence is true and sufficient, and criminal responsibility should be investigated according to law, it may bring a public prosecution to the people’s court. After examination, the people’s court shall decide to hold a trial if the indictment contains clear facts of the alleged crime and meets the applicable conditions of the trial by default procedure.

  The case mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be tried by a collegial panel of the intermediate people’s court designated by the Supreme People’s Court.

  18. The people’s court shall serve a copy of the summons and indictment on the defendant after the people’s procuratorate files a criminal case of "Taiwan independence" diehards splitting the country and inciting it to split the country. After the copy of the summons and indictment is served, if the defendant fails to appear in the case as required, the people’s court shall hold a hearing, make a judgment according to law, and deal with the illegal gains and other property involved.

  19. The people’s court tried by default the criminal case of "Taiwan independence" diehards splitting the country and inciting it. The defendant has the right to entrust one or two defenders or their close relatives to entrust them. Commissioned overseas, the authorization shall be notarized and authenticated in accordance with the relevant provisions.

  If the defendant and his close relatives have not entrusted a defender, the people’s court shall notify the legal aid institution to appoint a lawyer to defend the defendant. If the defendant and his close relatives refuse the lawyer appointed by the legal aid institution to defend, the people’s court shall find out the reasons. If the reason is justified, it shall be allowed, but the defendant or his close relatives shall entrust another defender within five days; If the defendant and his close relatives have not entrusted a defender separately, the people’s court shall notify the legal aid institution to appoint a lawyer to defend him within three days.

  20. The people’s court shall serve the judgment on the defendant, his close relatives and defenders when trying the criminal case of "Taiwan independence" diehards splitting the country and inciting secession in absentia. If the defendant or his near relatives refuse to accept the judgment, they have the right to appeal to the people’s court at the next higher level. The defender may appeal with the consent of the defendant or his near relatives.

  If the people’s procuratorate believes that the judgment of the people’s court is indeed wrong, it shall lodge a protest with the people’s court at the next higher level.

  IV. Supplementary Provisions

  21. Other crimes such as the crime of financing criminal activities endangering national security committed by diehards in Taiwan independence can be handled with reference to this opinion.

  22. This opinion shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Minors run red lights. Face recognition photos are not coded on the screen. Taiyuan traffic police: treat them equally

[Text/Observer Network Ruan Jiaqi]

Taiyuan, Shanxi Province began to try out a face recognition system for running a red light in May last year, and exposed high-definition photos of illegal pedestrians and related personal coding information on the intersection display screen as a warning.

Among them, high-definition avatar photos including minors will also be directly publicized without coding, causing heated discussion in society. The traffic police department of Taiyuan said on May 27 that there is no age difference in the face of illegal treatment, and they are treated equally.

In order to "strictly guard against" uncivilized and illegal activities such as running red lights, traffic police everywhere are really fighting.

On May 25th, at the traffic lights at the intersection of West Street and Qianfeng South in Taiyuan, Shanxi, uncivilized pedestrians who ran red lights were set up.

All the captured photos were not mosaiced to cover the faces, including several minors, and the illegal photos were directly displayed on the screen together with the ID card photos.

In this regard, it has been suggested that it may be inappropriate to publish the photos of minors directly without processing, and sensitive and vulnerable children may be hurt.

However, according to a report on the 27th Beijing time, the traffic police department of Taiyuan said that there is no age difference before the illegal treatment, and they are treated equally. Whether adults or minors, as long as they run a red light illegally, they will be captured and exposed for about a week.

The Notice on Issues Needing Attention in Investigating Traffic Violations of Non-motorized Pedestrians by Using Face Recognition Technology, issued by the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security earlier, clearly states that the names of the parties can be disclosed, but personal information such as their ID numbers and home addresses and other information that can identify them can not be disclosed, so as to avoid illegal infringement.

This time, the face recognition system for running a red light in Taiyuan only announced the captured picture of the red light, but did not disclose other information.

The question of "whether the photos captured by minors running red lights should be coded and protected before being made public" has aroused heated discussion among many netizens today.

@ China Police Online and @ Sina Technology also voted online, among which netizens who support "no coding" account for the vast majority.

They agree that Taiyuan traffic police have the same strict requirements for minors, and say that it is because they are children that they need to be guided to form the habit of obeying traffic rules. "When a car accident happens, adults and minors will not be distinguished."

Ma Yun: In the next 10-15 years, manufacturing will be very painful; It’s not that China is not creative, but that you are not creative; It’s not that young people don’t work hard, it’s that you don’t

recent days

Chongqing urban planning bureau and Chongqing Geographic Information Centers were launched.

Traditional Techniques of Chongqing Intangible Cultural Heritage Map

Introduced 173 Chongqing municipal and above projects.

Traditional Skill Projects in Intangible Cultural Heritage

Traditional Techniques of Chongqing Intangible Cultural Heritage Map (I)

Traditional Techniques of Chongqing Intangible Cultural Heritage Map (Part Two)

among

Liang Ping has seven intangible cultural heritages.

Be on the list

Want to know which items are on the list?

Let’s take a look!

They are …

Liangping bamboo curtain

Traditional production skills of Liangpingzhang duck

Liangping earthenware skill

Manufacturing technology of blue printed cloth

Indigenous papermaking technology

Copper music forging skill

Traditional production skills of Yuanyi dried bean curd

Liangping bamboo curtain

Originated in the Song Dynasty, it has a history of more than 1000 years, and was listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection list in 2008. The bamboo curtain in Liangping is mainly made of Cizhu, which is rich in Liangping. It is made by hand through more than 30 main processes, such as planing and removing knots, breaking bamboo strips, dicing and opening bamboo strips, splitting and even silk, weaving silk into a curtain, trimming and assembling shafts, and inscribing and painting.

Liang Pinglan’s calico technique and Liang Pingtu’s papermaking technique were listed in Chongqing intangible cultural heritage protection list in 2009. The cloth made by hand through the blue calico production technology is bright in color and does not fade after long washing. The indigenous papermaking technology in Liangping takes the white bamboo which is rich in Liangping as the raw material, and through more than 70 processes, it is made into binary paper and yellow surface paper with uniform thickness, softness, toughness and flammability.

The Technological Process of Liangping Blue Printed Fabric-Rinsing

Liang Ping’s indigenous papermaking process-squeezing paper

Liangping Zhang Duck has become a hometown flavor that generations of Liangping people will never forget with its unique ancestral formula and exquisite craftsmanship. Liang Ping’s earthenware technique follows the ancient and primitive production method to make durable daily-use pottery. They were listed as the intangible cultural heritage protection list in Chongqing in 2011.

Workers are marinating Liangpingzhang duck.

Liangping clay pottery

Liang Ping’s copper music forging technique has forged bronze musical instruments such as gongs, cymbals, cymbals and drums with pure tone, loud sound quality and durability. Yuanyi dried bean curd is made of high-quality soybeans, which are refined by grinding, filtering, boiling, squeezing, marinating and baking. It has Huang Liang color and pure taste. In 2014, they were listed as the intangible cultural heritage of Chongqing.

The gong forging craftsman hangs the finished gong on the wall.

Production Procedure of Yuanyi Dried Beancurd-Pulping

Traditional skills are handed down by the people, and each skill is branded with the imprint of the region and the nation, and embodies the cultural history and folk wisdom of the Chinese nation. Since ancient times, the people of Liangping have created countless traditional skills with their diligence and wisdom, which have taken root among the people and become valuable material and spiritual wealth and foundation of the people of Liangping until today.

The upstream article only represents the author’s own point of view, not the upstream position, and the author is responsible for it. If you have any questions about the content and copyright of the article, please contact the upstream news.
Contact email: syh@cqcb.com.

Interview with Chen Haoji, the "first person in Chinese reasoning": In the end, all plants, trees, bamboo and stones can be swords.

Reporter | Quezheng

  Knowing that I was going to interview Chen Haoji, I felt a little upset-it was the excitement that IQ 100 was about to be crushed by IQ 200. The writer said that if you like to eat eggs, you don’t have to know the hens that lay eggs. But if an egg is delicious enough, believe me, you will still want to know the hen.

  Chen Haoji’s books have not been imported from the mainland. At present, there are only two books, Forgetting Interpol by Xinxing Publishing House and My Insider by Kyushu Publishing House. Although the most famous "13.67" has not yet been introduced, those who have read this book must have been shocked by it: how did this reasoning achieve both "original style" and "society", and finally inserted a "narrative paradox"?

  Why do you like Chen Haoji? The reason is very simple. He is the first Chinese mystery novel that is not disappointing after reading it. This may be a bit harsh, but when you see some authors, building a mechanical secret room can kill an entire engineering team; Some authors deliberately show off their criminal investigation knowledge, which seems to be cramming temporarily; Some authors, blindly pursuing the number of reversals, are completely illogical; Some authors have entangled 50 pages with a little trick that is not excellent … If you open Chen Haoji’s book again, you will be easily moved by his lightness and forget those authors who will only torture you repeatedly with craftsmanship.

  As a mystery lover, Soji Shimada Prize, Mephistopher Prize and japanese mystery list "This mystery novel is amazing!" Always pay more attention. Chen Haoji has won many famous prizes like this-the first prize of the 7th Taiwan Province Association of Mystery Writers’ Essay Award (The Chamber of Bluebeard) and the second Soji Shimada Mystery Novel Award (Forgotten? Interpol), in 2018, "BEST 10 of Overseas Department of Weekly Wenchun Mystery Novel" and "BEST 10 of Benguer Mystery Novel" won the first place, "This mystery novel is amazing!" The second overseas writer (Japanese version of "13.67") and the first Asian writer selected for the BEST10 overseas reasoning in the magazine "Weekly Wenchun" of the Japanese Literature and Art Spring and Autumn Society in 40 years … In addition, he also has the reputation of "the first person in Chinese reasoning".

  But these are not as good as his novels "Killing Invisible" —— from Forgetting Interpol, 13.67, The Insider, S.T.E.P, The Moment of Goat’s Grinning, Variations on diogenes to the newly published Balloon Man, The Magic Flute: A Book of Fairy Tales ——— killing readers.

  I have always disliked writing exclusive interviews with pure questions and answers. For one thing, I feel that I am lazy and lack of second creation. Secondly, the answers of the interviewees are often better to read after editing and polishing. But Chen Haoji is an exception-he made me understand that IQ 100 and IQ 200 should not be confronted, just wait quietly to be crushed. As for why you should write something at the beginning of the question and answer, I think it may be that an IQ of 100 has the dignity of 100.

The "programmer" thinks another thing.


  Xinmin Weekly: What’s the recent ongoing creation? Has the creation been affected by the epidemic?

  Chen Haoji: I just finished and published a new work, The Magic Flute: A Book of Fairy Tale Reasoning. It is a series of sequels of my works, Jack’s Magic Bean Killing and Blue Beard’s Chamber of Secrets, which were shortlisted and won by the Taiwan Province Association of Reasoning Writers ten years ago. It is an adaptation of fairy tales based on medieval Europe. At present, in the chores accumulated before cleaning up. The epidemic situation has both an impact and no impact on creation. What has an impact is that I can’t go out to find a coffee shop to change my environmental work. What has no impact is that I have to meet the deadline regardless of the epidemic situation. (wry smile)

  Xinmin Weekly: You graduated from the Computer Science Department of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and worked as a programmer after graduation. Is it helpful to learn computers well to create mystery novels?

  Chen Haoji: I think so. Writing programs and programming emphasize the programmer’s imagination of building software in advance, thinking about the reasons when the program encounters problems, and figuring out the mistakes by experiments, which are very similar to creating mystery novels. Even a "code farmer" doesn’t deal with the whole project. When programming a widget, he has to think about the input, output, algorithm and Error Handling mechanism of the widget. If it is a mystery novel, the input and output are like the appearance of the mystery, the algorithm is how to execute the trick, and the error handling is the rationality of thinking.

  I especially like to take error handling as an example to illustrate. Suppose there is an App that asks users to enter the amount. Most people will think that this is very simple, and there are no mistakes to be dealt with. But what the programmer thinks is another matter: what should the system do if the user inputs non-numeric words? What if I enter a negative number? Even if nothing is entered, how should the program respond? These thoughts can be applied to the characters in the novel. For example, if the author thinks that the prisoner will do something, he must also think about "if the prisoner doesn’t do something", so that the story will be reasonable.

  Xinmin Weekly: Some writers like to get creative inspiration from news materials and social research (such as Keigo Higashino), while others mainly rely on their huge imagination (such as K?ki Mitani). I wonder which one you belong to?

  Chen Haoji: I think I have both. The former accounts for a large proportion, about 7 to 3. News materials are very useful because they can give great inspiration to the author. More importantly, "because readers are human beings", human beings think about problems from a realistic perspective, so using real events as blueprints or sources of inspiration will easily resonate with readers. Of course, imagination is also very important. After catching the inspiration, imagining the unrealistic but convincing plot is the key to making the work interesting.

  Before I wrote "The Insider", I referred to some cases in which minors were molested. In addition, the bridge where corrosive liquid was thrown at high altitude in "13.67" was inspired by real cases. In fact, the so-called investigation work is just reading newspapers and magazines. At most, I can take a look at the streets in the story. After all, I am not writing a crime documentary novel, and there is no need to ask real prisoners or victims questions. However, I tried to discuss poison with a familiar doctor. Once I got sick while writing, I asked some toxicological knowledge when I saw the doctor. As a result, I talked about poison for ten minutes instead of one minute. (Laughter)

  Xinmin Weekly: You mentioned in the postscript of Variations on diogenes that you don’t want to write a purely "Whodunit" mystery novel. Why?

  Chen Haoji: I have never liked the Whodunit mystery. Basically, mystery novels are composed of Whodunit (who is the prisoner), Howdunit (how to commit a crime) and Whydunit (what is the motive), and the truth that readers pursue is the answer to these three, which may be complete or only one.

  Whydunit and Howdunit are not limited in scope, but Whodunit is actually "picking out an element from a ‘(Set’" (looking for a prisoner in the appearance role)-even if the author can play this set by different means, such as defining a "subset" (deleting the role that cannot be a prisoner, locking the suspect in a few people) and "empty set" (the prisoner does not exist, The incident is suicide or accident), "power set" (there is not only one prisoner, but also a group of people or even all of them)-the real murderer must also be one of the elements of this "set". If the prisoner lives outside this basic "set", it will violate the basic conditions of Whodunit. If the prisoner is not in the role and the ending suddenly appears, the reader will feel cheated. However, listing the suspects early in the morning is just a chance game. There are always people who can guess by feeling without understanding the reasons, thus weakening the "surprise" of the outcome.

  The modus operandi of committing crimes can be endless, and the motives can also be greatly changed, but "who is the prisoner" is limited. I think the Whodunit trick has been almost exhausted by reasoning writers. Although there are still writers who can create new ideas on Whodunit, they are always a little changeable.

  Xinmin Weekly: Will you be more inclined to "social" school than "Ben Ge"?

  Chen Haoji: Actually, I’m really not a social theorist. I write about social school, but at the same time I also write about pure prototype. It’s just that works with social school elements happen to attract more attention. Or this is the fact that teacher Soji Shimada is concerned about-nowadays readers tend to read mystery novels with social elements, and pure case reasoning has become a minority interest, so even publishers choose the former more. After all, they want to make money in business.

  Xinmin Weekly: The division between Benge and society has existed for more than half a century now. Do you think that reasoning or mystery novel has evolved more factions? What other ways can we seek innovation and change in the future?

  Chen Haoji: The concept of dividing the case and society actually comes from Japan. This is not to say that there is no division between European and American mystery novels, but the classification of the latter is not as clearly divided into two sects as Japan. Chinese reasoning is deeply influenced by Japanese reasoning, so we are all used to using Japanese classification, but in fact, there are more classifications in Europe and America, such as "Hardboiled Detective" and "Noir". If these are put in Japanese, they will probably be regarded as social factions, but there is also the type of "Cozy Mystery"-I just picked up the translation.

  I think Chinese readers are used to dividing the stereotype and social school, not only because they are influenced by Japan, but also because this classification is easy to understand: one is to pursue logical interest and can be unconstrained; The other is to pursue realism and explore realistic themes. However, in fact, even if you are unconstrained, readers will still read Benguer from the perspective of human beings. Even if you pursue reality again, readers will still expect the story to be unexpectedly dramatic and explosive. Therefore, there are many works in between, and the difference is only the amount of weight and which side you prefer.

  In fact, I think that the emergence of factions is due to form, and the evolution and reform of form is unspeakable. Let me give you an example that has nothing to do with reasoning: I think many readers have read Mr. Jin Yong’s martial arts novels. Among his characters, the solitary swordsman is the strongest swordsman, and finally, "all plants, trees, bamboos and stones can be swords", reaching the goal of "no sword is better than a sword", and Mr. Jin Yong demonstrated in his works that the protagonist of each novel has practiced a good martial arts to roam the rivers and lakes, but the last The Duke Of Mount Deer protagonist, Wei Xiaobao, has no understanding of martial arts, only knows how to escape, and acts without any chivalrous demeanor. Sometimes I think, is it possible for case reasoning and social reasoning to coexist in one work, and both of them pursue the ultimate? Are realism and unconstrained style completely mutually exclusive? Since there are examples of "martial arts against martial arts", maybe this is not just a fantasy?

  Xinmin Weekly: Compared with other tricks, narrative paradox seems to be an act of deceiving readers around. If you don’t do it well, it will cause readers double "hatred"-you are always successful in narrative paradox. What is the experience of "deceiving" readers?

  Chen Haoji: I ask myself that I am not particularly successful in narrative paradox, but just ordinary, not as good as many experts in narrative paradox. Readers agree that the narrative paradox of my book was actually deceived by me, but the level of deception is different: sometimes I use narrative paradox, sometimes I don’t, sometimes I write pure books, sometimes I write social schools, and sometimes I write sci-fi fantasy. When readers can’t estimate what route I will run this time, it is difficult to guess. In contrast, I admire a writer who specializes in writing a single type of reasoning. Even if the reader knows the direction early, he is still cheated in an unexpected place. That is really clever. Like Lei Jun’s "Yellow", the first page directly tells the reader that "this work uses narrative paradox", and I was cheated at the end of reading it, which is really amazing.

  As for my experience, I think the paradox lies in "concealment", "misleading" and "pun". Most novice writers who write narratives know how to hide, but they don’t necessarily pay attention to misleading. In fact, misleading is very important. Readers have never been able to figure out what the shape in front of them is. You finally tell each other that it is round, which is not as shocking as letting them always think it is square. The key to misleading is pun, which uses the ambiguous nature of words to guide readers to one side, so how to think well of dialogue and description is very important.

  In fact, there is a view I really want to share about narrative deception: there are always smart people among readers who can see through all kinds of misleading from the beginning, so every time I write a story, I think, "Even if this trick is seen through, will readers still find this story interesting?" Try to be interesting outside the trick. The deceived readers will appreciate it, and the readers who can see through it will not feel that it is a waste of reading time, so it is easier to gain wide support.

Novelists are like The Devil’s Advocate.


  Xinmin Weekly: Is it stressful to be a full-time writer in Hong Kong?

  Chen Haoji: I’m lucky that I don’t have any financial pressure at present, but I can frankly say that it’s almost impossible to earn a living as a full-time writer in Hong Kong. The shrinking reading population, small market, high price index and so on are also reasons, especially today everyone has a mobile phone, and the free information on the Internet is flooding, making it more difficult to attract readers to pay. But in fact, this is not just a problem in Hong Kong. All authors in the world are also facing the same challenges. If it is pressure from family members or peers, and "writer" is just synonymous with "no job", I think it varies from person to person. How to plan life and reduce stress, even if you are not a writer, you have to face it.

  Xinmin Weekly: Which place in Hong Kong do you like best? What do you do when you’re not writing novels?

  Chen Haoji: It’s hard to say which place you like in Hong Kong. I think everyone in the world has feelings for their hometown. If I insist, I will say people who like Hong Kong. Hong Kong people may be snobbish and sometimes arrogant, but they are loyal and human at heart. When I’m not writing novels, I like reading books, watching movies, listening to music and playing video games, and sometimes I write small programs that are convenient for my work or daily life, such as capturing and recording specific online data with Automator of Mac.

  Xinmin Weekly: Anie, the hero and hacker detective of "The Insider", likes to eat Wonton Noodles best, and has complicated requirements for Wonton Noodles, such as "Big Rong with green buttons at the bottom, soup on the other side, rape with oil". Is this from your own experience? What kind of food would you like yourself?

  Chen Haoji: Because I have gastrointestinal problems, I used to avoid eating only light meals for a long time, so I was not very particular about eating. I care more about "food that won’t hurt my stomach after eating" than "favorite food". In fact, I haven’t eaten Wonton Noodles in recent years. Wonton is no problem. The problem is the Cantonese-style alkaline water surface, which sometimes makes me uncomfortable after eating. Every time I go home, I will eat Wonton River (rice noodles) instead. It is very important to have a balanced diet. Although the fat is delicious, I can’t eat a plate of steak now. Too much meat will hurt my stomach. Every meal should have starch (rice, noodles, bread, etc.) and vegetables.

  Xinmin Weekly: What will make you feel most fulfilled? What will you do if you encounter a bottleneck in writing?

  Chen Haoji: In terms of sense of accomplishment, I think it is the moment when I finish my work. Although the publication of the work, the praise of readers, the translation into a foreign language and so on are also very fulfilling, I think the moment of "telling the story well" is the best for a person who likes to tell stories. Being recognized by editors and liked by readers is just icing on the cake. Or to put it another way, if Sir Conan Doyle hadn’t written Sherlock Holmes, after his death, Sherlock Holmes, a character who once lived in his head, would have disappeared forever, but because of his writing, Sherlock Holmes, Watson, moriarty, Lestrade and so on could leave his mind and live in human civilization forever. Therefore, the creative process of "visualizing the idea in the void through words" is great. Even if the work has no readers at the moment of completion, the concept has been transformed into physical objects, which is undoubtedly an achievement.

  As for the bottleneck, I think I should first say that many people think that the writer’s "creative bottleneck" is equivalent to "no inspiration", but I don’t think so, at least not for me. My bottleneck is "no feeling". I have the habit of recording my thoughts on weekdays. When I think of interesting ideas, I will write them down. Therefore, when I decide the theme of writing, I often just look for suitable items from a lot of notes. What really bothers me is that sometimes I have written an outline and thought about the details, but when I write it, I find it tasteless and unattractive. I call this "lack of writing touch".

  When I have no feeling, I will write something else first, such as writing some very short stories at random and trying to get my feeling back. Sometimes I go for a walk, trying to repeat the plot I want to write in my mind, so that I can be more involved in the story and find out the interesting narrative techniques. I think different writers have different ways to deal with it, and I wonder what they will do.

  Xinmin Weekly: I heard that director Wong Kar-wai is going to put "13.67" on the screen. How far is it going now?

  Chen Haoji: Actually, I don’t know the details of film and television. I always aim at "the duty of a writer is to write", so I try my best to ignore the adaptation. After all, life is too short. I would rather spend my time writing new works than revisiting old ones that have been completed. However, as far as I know, the length of the story is one of the reasons why Director Wang wants to make a series instead of a movie.

  I seem to have different ideas from many writers on the matter of adaptation. My writers and friends usually hope that the adaptation will be as faithful as possible to the original, but on the contrary, I prefer to see an adaptation different from the original. I often say that if the author really cares about adaptation, he should simply be a screenwriter, director and producer himself, so that the film or drama will retain the flavor of the original author. Otherwise, after adaptation, it is not the creation of the original author, but a kind of "second creation". I ask myself that I can’t be a director, so I’ll leave it to the professionals of film and television, and I’ll just be an audience.

  Xinmin Weekly: In recent years, it seems that your creations are mostly combined with science fiction, such as Survivor, Balloon Man and The Devil’s World, which gives people a feeling like the English drama Black Mirror, which means "the curse of science and technology"? Do you usually like sci-fi novels or TV dramas?

  Chen Haoji: I really like science fiction, but I think that in recent years, many mystery works, no matter my humble works or the works of other writers, often have some sci-fi elements or scientific and technological ideas for two reasons: First, many tricks of mystery novels have been used by predecessors. To break through the bottleneck, we must add some new logical elements, and science fiction is just right; Second, we are actually living in a science fiction era. When I was a child, about 30 years ago, I read some picture books depicting the fantasy of the future. It was said that people would have a super-tech watch with telephone function, which could get information, and if the wearer had an accident and was stranded in the Pacific Center, he could still use the watch to know his position and send out a distress message. As a result, these "fantasies" have not only been realized, but also gone further than imagined-the Internet, electro-mechanical prostheses, brain-computer interfaces, and folk spaceships, which were still "science fiction" 30 years ago, but are now a reality.

  As for the "curse of technology", in fact, the focus is not on "technology", but on "curse". Ian Rankin, the "king of Scottish crime novels", once said that "novels are writers’ inquiries about reality". It is because of the rapid development of science and technology that writers have to "pull back" and ask "Is this really okay?" Make people think. There is a term "Devil’s Advocate" (The Devil’s Advocate) in English. The original meaning is that the Catholic Church wants to canonize a deceased person. One person in the Holy See must raise an objection and try his best to find out the faults of the nominee before his death, just like slandering the nominee who should be canonized for the devil. This practice is to prevent the Vatican from seeing only the good side of someone and making people who are missing wrongly canonized. This term later evolved to refer to "someone who plays the devil’s advocate in a certain plan", but the existence of this The Devil’s Advocate is actually a gatekeeper to prevent trouble from breaking out afterwards. I think novelists have the identity of The Devil’s Advocate: "curse" is as negative as "devil", but when technology seems to have only a good side, someone must question it, because we all hope that trouble will only appear in fiction, not in reality.

It is ideal to have readers in a hundred years.



  Xinmin Weekly: Who is the reasoning writer who has the greatest influence on you? What aspects of your creation have TA influenced?

  Chen Haoji: I think it’s Mr. Seishi Yokomizo. Today, whenever someone asks me which reasoning work I like best, I will still answer Prison Gate Island without thinking. Even from today’s point of view, his technique of laying out an ambush pen is still very clever, and his atmosphere and role setting are also very attractive. The reason why Prison Gate Island always ranks first in my mind is that, in addition to the interesting and exquisite tricks, it is more important that the author "localized" a certain model of western reasoning perfectly-the prisoner’s motivation in this story would seem a bit inaccurate if placed in other countries, but it is convincing if placed on a backward island in Japan after World War II. This "localization" and "cultural transfer" is exactly what I have been pursuing.

  Xinmin Weekly: What is your favorite mystery/suspense movie?

  Chen Haoji: There are many favorite mystery or suspense movies. It’s a little difficult to find a favorite one. I like Hitchcock’s "North by Northwest" and Jin Min’s "The House Without Hemp" very much. In addition, the Indian mystery film TE3N, which is a remake of a Korean film, is also wonderful, and the details of reasoning are better than the original, and Amitabh Bachchan’s acting skills are really amazing.

  Xinmin Weekly: What’s the other people’s reasoning/mystery novel you’ve been reading recently?

  Chen Haoji: I just read The Detective Lost in the Vegetable Market, a collection of essays awarded by the 18th Taiwan Province Association of Reasoning Writers. This year’s finalists come from all corners of the country, including authors from Chinese mainland, Taiwan Province and Hongkong, as well as Malaysian writers, with diverse themes.

  In addition, I’m reading Steve Cavanagh’s Eddie Flynn series-The Defence, The Plea, etc.-The court reasoning of wits is very attractive, and the third episode of The Liar will soon be published in traditional Chinese.

  Xinmin Weekly: Are there any domestic mystery novelists who are concerned about it? Do you think that Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland have their own characteristics in the creation of mystery novels?

  Chen Haoji: I haven’t seen many works in China, but I’m very concerned about Teru Shimada Prize winner Lei Jun and finalist highland barley, and I’m also very concerned about Lu Qiucha, which is quite popular in Japan. Although I haven’t finished reading "Literary Maiden to mathematical girls" by Lu Xiong (I was busy before, so I only took time to read the first two articles in the book), I found it very interesting, and the pattern and breakthrough point are very delicate, so it is not easy to write after the case-based reasoning. It is reported that he used to be a member of the Inference Association of Fudan University. In addition, I have heard that many prominent new inference writers come from the same association, which makes me think that Fudan Tui Association will not be the cradle of first-class inference writers and critics like the Inference Research Society of Kyoto University in Japan. So I’m also a little concerned about Fudan Push Association. In fact, I am also interested in the works of many highly acclaimed writers, such as Zhou Haohui, Remy, Wang Jiajun, etc., but I haven’t had a chance to contact them yet (I have read some of Wang Jiajun’s short stories), and I will definitely buy them one by one in the future. The sea of books is boundless, and there are so many works to be read or want to read.

  I think the characteristics of mystery novels in Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland have not been clearly understood for the time being, because Chinese reasoning is a very "young" genre. Japanese reasoning has developed since World War II, and those in Europe and America can be traced back to the Murder in Moge Street 180 years ago. They all experienced the baptism of years before they gradually presented their unique personalities. Although Chinese reasoning can also be traced back to the works of Cheng Xiaoqing or Sun Lihong in the 1930s, there was a long blank period after that, and it didn’t revive until nearly 20 years, and we all imitated the mature European, American or Japanese reasoning route. In fact, writers from Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland are striving to challenge different types. I am more glad that we try different styles and look for various possibilities of reasoning than to establish the characteristics of individual regions.

  Speaking of which, I feel that the "first" of "the first person in Chinese reasoning" only means "first" rather than "top". I firmly believe that there will be more and better writers and works in the future, which will sweep more awards and titles. It is because everyone competes with each other to learn and communicate that Chinese reasoning can progress. After all, that’s how Japanese and European and American reasoning came about. In the near future, Japan may have a Chinese reasoning craze after the French and Nordic reasoning craze, depending on whether we can continue to work hard and publish good works every year.

  Xinmin Weekly: Over the past 100 years, the masters of reasoning have created many classic models, such as the Chamber of Secrets, Blizzard Manor, trains, planes and ships, easy chair detectives, challenging readers, and anti-reasoning … Do you want to challenge or imitate the previous models? Do you think there is any new pattern that can be broken through?

  Chen Haoji: I think every reasoning writer wants to challenge or parody these predecessors’ patterns, but in fact, aren’t we always challenging and inheriting the patterns of Edgar Allan Poe’s five works? Mystery novel is a genre that skillfully uses readers’ blind spots to create a sense of surprise. When readers have established impressions of the "classic model", these impressions will become blind spots, and writers can write a lot of books.

  As for "new pattern", I think this word is a bit ambiguous. Mr. Ayatsuji Yukito’s The Ten Corners Pavilion Incident uses Agatha’s no one lives as a blind spot. Is this a new pattern? For the readers of reasoning, of course, forget it, because it is this work that revives Benge. The publication of The Ten Corners Pavilion Incident in 1987 is called "the first year of the new Benge". But strictly speaking, the type of "that trick" in the Ten Corners Pavilion is not unprecedented. Agatha wrote it, and Lu Brown, who was earlier than Agatha, also wrote it (of course, Teacher Ling Zhi used it better). I think the "breakthrough" is actually decided by the readers, just as Seicho Matsumoto introduced social reasoning with realism as the main axis when the anecdotal stereotype reasoning was rampant and the quality declined, which set off a wave and became a new pattern, which was more related to the changes in Japanese society, political situation and national living standards at that time.

  Going back to what I mentioned earlier, I guess the integration of science fiction/science fiction and mystery novels will become another mainstream. Or it just echoes the "21st century model" advocated by teacher Soji Shimada.

  Xinmin Weekly: As a popular novel writer, will you study "what style and elements are the most popular at the moment" to make your book more popular in the market?

  Chen Haoji: I will pay attention to the trend, but frankly, I care more about whether the theme and elements of the work can last forever than to cater to the popular style. Novels are not like clothes, ornaments or street snacks, and it is impossible to make money just by chasing a trend-I can’t deny that some authors do write such trend-following works, but for aspiring writers, it is ideal for their works to have readers after five years, ten years, twenty years or even a hundred years. Aren’t we still reading Lu Xun, Ba Jin or Zhang Ailing? We will even read the stories of "San Yan Er Pai" more than 300 years ago. Some people may say that Lu Xun wrote a pure literary novel, which is different from popular novels. However, articles such as "Selling Oil Lang monopolizes the flower base" in Awakening the World are not necessarily very literary. Is it also a "popular novel" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties?

  And more importantly, I can’t finish a work quickly. If I notice a certain trend and plan to "hitchhike" to write a story, it’s probably that the tide will have ebbed by the time I finish (laughs). The trend of this year, come quickly, go faster. (Reporter Zheng Zheng)

In Venice, you don’t need paddles to row a boat | Travel with a movie.

    Special feature of 1905 film network Venice has attracted the attention of many filmmakers in the world because of its unique features. They want to inject romance, action, adventure and other elements into this water city and make it a part of their own movie world. Sometimes they will give you a dangerous encounter in the water city, and sometimes they will think of a seemingly vulgar theme like "Everyone says I love you", but it will plunge you into the blue romance of Venice.

Save ~ "Travel with the Movie"

The second stop in Venice — Sniffing the breath of love and touching Shuicheng

    The second stop of "Traveling with Movies" in Venice, let’s be a producer of our own movies, use movies as paddles, and take the gondola to find our own water city story.

Fatal travel with you

Director: Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck
       Screenwriter: Julian Fellowes/Christopher McQuarrie/ 

Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck/jerome Sal
       Starring: Johnny Depp/Angelina Jolie 
       Type: Plot/Suspense/Thriller
               Producer country/region: USA/France/Italy
       Language: English/French/Italian/Russian/Spanish

    Speaking of Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, it’s not that hardcore fans are not familiar with the name, but as long as you are a movie lover, you will definitely know it. This film with Douban score of 9.1 won the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in one fell swoop, which is the director’s long debut.

    The film Fatal travel with you released in 2010 is Hollywood’s olive branch to the future star, but what fans and producers didn’t expect was that the production cost of $100 million and the combination of Johnny Depp and Angelina Jolie didn’t get explosive effect, and the box office achievement of 17 million created the biggest "stain" in their box office history.

    Let’s immerse ourselves in the feast of Venice Film Festival, and once again review this action film, Depp and Julie’s Venice "Travel Diary", which is dubbed as no suspense action.

    The film was nominated for the Golden Globe Award, and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor and Actress in Comedy Music. Therefore, the film itself is not so bad, but it is different from what the audience imagined. Julie is sexy and moving without a fast gun dress, and Depp is not as cool and mysterious as smoking. This is the shortcoming of commercial films, and the audience’s expectation and the director’s expression will never have a unified point of convergence.

    The focus of the director’s own script is not action drama and complex narrative structure. The temperament of European-specific literary films and the addition of some minor details make the film different from Hollywood-based traditional action suspense films. After looking at the whole film, we will find that the director focuses on love, and other commercial elements are only auxiliary.

    In several scenes in the hotel, we saw the delicate side of the two commercial superstars, and the director’s unique vision discovered the potential of the two stars’ literary films under the huge commercial aura. Savor their performances carefully, and really feel that your eyes can speak.

    In the script, the director skillfully created an invisible mysterious man Alexander (Depp) and smashed the script. We understood the pun name of Fatal travel with you, which is more interesting than the original Escape. Depp, who doesn’t exist, became the biggest attraction of the film. This mirror-image design of characters reflects the director’s excellent script skills.

    In the film, Depp appeared in San Kyle Square in a white suit, and the director of this shot actually hinted at his true identity. Depp under the camera once again captured the hearts of female audiences.

I’m looking forward to Depp playing James Bond once.

    Piazza San Marco, also known as Venice Central Plaza, was called "the most beautiful living room in Europe" by Napoleon. Whether it is Christmas or various carnival festivals, it will be held in this square, which is the center of Venice’s politics and religion — —

    St. Kyle Square is a trapezoidal square, surrounded by landmarks such as the Bell Tower and St. Kyle Cathedral. It is a place where there are no people all year round.

    It is also a place where you can turn into Tony Leung Chiu Wai every day — — Welcome to feed the pigeons ~

    St. Kyle Cathedral, located on the east side of the square, is the most famous cathedral in the Christian world and the pride of Venice as a whole — —

    St. Kyle is more like a museum than a church. Whether it is the decoration of the outer wall or the collection in the exhibition area, it is a work of art that witnessed the whole European Renaissance history — —

Decoration on the external wall of cathedral

    Although they are all crusaders in history. Come on. Yes. But who cares, anyway, these things belong to St. Kyle’s Cathedral now (stand hand)

    Another landmark building in St. Kyle Square is the bell tower. Although it looks simple and has no special sense of design, the design of the bell tower has been imitated by all countries — —

    If you go under the bell tower of St. Kyle, be sure to climb the bell tower and enjoy the view of the whole square ~

    In the film, Julie and Depp stayed at the Hotel Danieli Danieli Hotel. The whole building is decorated with classic Venice from the outside to the inside, so everything is exquisite. Throughout the ages, it has attracted countless celebrities such as Dickens and Byron to visit and stay, also known as the "Aventure Hotel" — —

    Danieli Hotel is located next to the Grand Canal, only a few steps away from St. Kyle Square, with an excellent geographical location. It is located in the first row of Venice Port, and you can see the changes of the sun and the moon in Venice at any time ~

The most conspicuous brick-red building is the Danieli Hotel.



    As a luxurious five-star hotel, the interior of Dagnelie is very luxurious, which can be called resplendent and magnificent. You can enjoy the scenery of the Grand Canal from the balcony in your room ~

Welcome to snap up Depp Julie’s sea view room with the same model.

    Of course, if you have a good scenery, you must have some good wine to help you. You can’t get the same beauty, but you can still taste the same wine ~

    In the film, Depp and Julie are drinking the favorite cocktail of the small and stylish big coffee — — Negroni ~

    Fatal travel with you has its own unique script setting and delicate expression, plus Depp and Julie’s brand-new characters, and the unique water city under the lens. The standard of the film is not as bad as the box office results show. "Fatal travel with you" is a good attempt of commercial literature and art, which shows us more construction space of the script and the real acting skills of the two superstars covered by special effects.

     From beginning to end, Woody Allen seems to be an affectionate poet, writing one love letter after another for the city he loves in this world. Everyone says I love you is a rare musical in Woody Allen’s films, and it also started his urban film series from new york to Europe.

Everyone Says I Love You.

Director: Woody Allen
Screenwriter: Woody Allen
Starring: Woody Allen/natasha lyonne/Julia Roberts/Edward Harrison Norton/Drew Barrymore 


    The film tells the trivial life of an "ordinary" family in new york, although all the members of this family are big stars. Drew Barrymore fell in love with Tim Roth as an escaped prisoner on the eve of her marriage to Edward Harrison Norton. Many years later, robert knepper, who was famous for her American TV series, played Julia Roberts’s husband and was cuckolded by Woody Allen.

The real Drew almost married Norton.

Guilty little old man

    Natalie Portman, who has played the little girl, is just a little girl who is hurt by love here, and has become a humble bit part.

Young Portman

 

    The story shuttles between new york, Paris and Venice. Under the lens of Woody Allen, each city is endowed with different meanings.

Grandpa’s lost daily life

New york: modern life. The sorrows and sorrows of the floating world.

    Woody Allen’s most frequent city shows the cold and warm life of pure American citizens. New york has four distinct seasons, the budding in early spring, the empty city in midsummer, the fallen leaves in late autumn, and the heavy snow in the middle of winter, witnessing the ups and downs of family feelings, and the seasons change, it seems that it has been a lifetime.

In the four seasons of new york, Woody loves new york deeply.



Paris: nostalgia, nostalgia

    Woody Allen walks across the Seine River in a long trench coat and baguette, which became the writer’s yearning life in Midnight in Paris fifteen years later. At the end of the film, a dream dance with his ex-wife on the banks of the Seine seems to bring back romantic memories of youth. Paris is nostalgic and contains the golden age that Woody Allen yearned for.

Dream dancing on the banks of the Seine.

Venice: fantasy, fantasy; Crush, infatuation

    Venice, on the other hand, is a dreamy city where "God’s tears" gather. Here, the most suitable for falling into a maze of fanatical love. Just like the little girl’s love for the boatman in gondola at first sight, and Woody Allen’s fanatical pursuit of julia roberts.

    This city, criss-crossing with 117 waterways, is like a love maze. Going around, I don’t know when I am deeply involved. The sparkling river in Venice gives a romantic background to the encounter. After leaving the city, the fanatical infatuation gradually cooled down.

    "Everyone says I love you", love seems simple but complicated, and feelings disappear quickly but inexplicably. But at least at the moment we met, we were happy. Under the bright sun of Adriatic Bay, everything in Venice was strong and hot.

Strike up a conversation skill 1: hide in the corner and create an encounter.

Strike up a conversation skill 2: What a coincidence! I like his paintings, too!

    The most important road in Venice is probably the Grand Canal. The Grand Canal is inverted S-shaped, which divides Venice into two parts and is connected with many small canals around it. It is the main waterway of Venice ~

The waterway system in the city is designed to be tortuous and complicated, also for the sake of resisting foreign enemies.

    On both sides of the river, there are all kinds of ancient buildings, rococo palaces, baroque and Gothic churches everywhere, and even ordinary shops and homes are different scenery on both sides of the river, so the Venice Grand Canal is also called "Champs Elysé es on the water".

    There are many means of transportation on the canal, but the most characteristic of Venice is definitely the Venice pointed boat — — Gondola, gondola is light, slender and unique in shape. It has a history of more than 1000 years and has always been a tool for Venetians to walk instead of walking — —

    Gondola’s shape is quite primitive, that is, a small wooden boat with two sharp ends. Except for the seat, there is almost no extra decoration. Mark Twain once described gondola as free and elegant, sliding like a big snake — —

    However, the cost of gondola is very expensive. The hull is all high-grade wood, and it is equipped with top-class engines and gearboxes. The cost of a gondola is about 20w, so it is also called "water Ferrari" ~

Sorry, the picture spilled a handful of dog food.


    Because gondola needs manual driving, it needs quite superb technology to keep the boat balanced at any time and place, so Venice has a special assessment standard for gondola boatmen ~

    I felt the charm of Venice water and got off the boat and sat by the bridge. I suddenly realized that the bridge is more romantic and imaginative than water. Water is a gift from nature, and the bridge is the crystallization of human wisdom. The two are bound to each other and lingering forever.

 

    "A stone bridge has endured 500 years of wind, 500 years of sun and 500 years of rain, just asking her to walk across the bridge!" This is the story of Venice’s light and shadow that we will tell tomorrow.

Hailing, Jiangsu Province: Promoting the "source of litigation" to deal with property disputes has dropped by more than 80%

  The emergence of a large number of property disputes in urban residential quarters has become one of the important sources of group disputes at the grassroots level in cities, which puts forward a new topic for political and legal organs on how to further improve the ability of urban social governance.

  The reporter of "Legal Daily" recently learned in an interview in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province that only in Hailing District, the core city with a population of 550,000, various factors lead to the superposition of property disputes, showing the trend of complaints to administrative organs, a large number of court cases increasing year by year, and group disputes happening from time to time.

  Since February this year, the Hailing District People’s Court has established a "3+1" property dispute mediation mechanism in cooperation with the Housing and Construction Bureau, the Town Street (Park) and the Residence (Village) Committee, which has grasped the key points of diversified solutions to property disputes. "We insist on putting the non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism in the front, creating a new mode of joint judicial and administrative resolution of property disputes, and achieved good results. In the first half of this year, there were only 45 litigation cases in court, a decrease of 84.32% compared with 287 cases in the same period in 2018. " Jiang Wei, Party Secretary and President of Hailing District Court, introduced.

  A research report inspires new ideas of common governance and win-win situation

  Urban property disputes are not only a livelihood issue, but also a social governance issue.

  As early as November 2017, the Hailing District Court comprehensively sorted out and summarized the continuous high growth of property disputes in recent years, and formed the Trial Report on Property Disputes in Hailing District (2013-2017).

  According to the report, from January 2013 to October 2017, the hospital accepted 1,936 cases involving property disputes, and the number of cases received increased from 197 in 2013 to 610 in the first three quarters of 2017 alone. The report also sorts out six trial characteristics: small litigation object, diverse forms of disputes, difficulties for owners to prove, and high failure rate of owners. Among them, the cases of property service enterprises recovering property service fees became a batch lawsuit, and the reasons why owners failed to pay property fees on time were mostly due to inadequate public management and untimely, incomplete and irregular services provided by property service enterprises.

  Although the amount of property disputes is small, once a large number of cases are brought to court, it will often lead to owners’ dissatisfaction with property service companies, which will further aggravate the contradictions between the two sides. In some communities, owners even jointly request to change property companies. In 2018 alone, the District Housing and Construction Bureau accepted as many as 5,000 complaints about property disputes, and there were nearly 10 group disputes caused by property disputes, accounting for more than 10% of all civil and commercial cases in Hailing Court. Liu Zongkai, a member of the party group and vice president of Hailing District Court, believes that court trial is only a palliative, and strengthening source governance through joint administrative organs and grassroots organizations is the fundamental solution. Only by establishing litigation and non-litigation resolution mechanism can we treat both the symptoms and root causes and truly promote the harmony and stability of the community.

  It is understood that after the relevant investigation report of Hailing District Court received the attention of the leaders of the district party committee and the district government, Xiao Liulin, the deputy head of the district, specifically asked the Housing and Construction Bureau to seriously study, actively dock with the court, and come up with specific measures to resolve contradictions before litigation.

  Judicial cooperation with administration to create a new model of diversified solutions

  Under the guidance and promotion of the Hailing District Court, it has jointly issued with the District Housing and Construction Bureau the Implementation Opinions on Joint Resolution of Property Disputes and the Code of Practice for Administrative Mediation of Property Disputes, etc., and comprehensively constructed a "3+1" mechanism for mediation of property conflicts between residential (village) committees, towns and streets (parks), housing and construction departments and judicial trials, so as to achieve layered diversion and step-by-step resolution of contradictions and disputes, and ensure that minor problems do not leave the community.

  On June 25 this year, after more than three months of trial operation, Hailing District Property Dispute Mediation Center was formally established, and the District Housing and Construction Bureau sent two full-time mediators to be responsible for the administrative mediation of property disputes in the whole region. At the same time, 146 community mediators were selected in the whole district to mediate property disputes in their communities in time. Complex disputes that cannot be mediated by grass-roots mediators shall be transferred to the mediation center for joint mediation by full-time mediators and courts, and those that still cannot be mediated shall be transferred to proceedings.

  "Administrative mediators are familiar with the property management of each community. The mediation scheme they provide is more in line with the objective reality, and even some problems left by developers can be solved by the way. Such mediation can often be done, and both parties can be satisfied. " Judge Gong Xiqin, the property dispute trial team of Hailing District Court, said.

  "Under the guidance of the judge, we have successfully mediated 161 property disputes since the mediation studio was in operation for three months, and only 20 of them finally entered the proceedings." Yuan Ruiqin, the mediator, said, "In the process of mediation, we also grasped the focus and problems of property conflicts in various communities, which provided effective information for the Housing and Construction Bureau to carry out administrative work and improved the accuracy and effectiveness of the work."

  "The establishment of the center is also the first in the whole province. This is a new measure for the benign interaction between the government and the hospital in the new era. It can effectively integrate the administrative and judicial forces, solve the contradictions and disputes in property management in a diversified way, and achieve reconciliation, harmony and the rule of law." Zhang Zhaoyang, deputy secretary of Hailing District Committee, said.

  Insist on people-oriented and establish a new mechanism of source governance

  It is understood that the Hailing District Court put forward the concept of "people-oriented, source governance" to the district party committee and district government, and suggested standardizing property management behavior, reducing contradictions from the source, fundamentally resolving contradictions, and speeding up the construction of the social governance first good area and the people’s livelihood happiness pilot area.

  According to this suggestion, the Hailing District Party Committee and District Government promulgated the Ten Norms for Property Management in Hailing District, Detailed Rules for Standardized Assessment of Property Management, Pilot Work Plan of Party Construction and Property Management, Relevant Publicity Measures for Property Management Areas, and Work Plan for Audit of Property Fees, thus forming a new pattern of multi-integration, such as grass-roots organization leading by Party construction, open and transparent service finance, autonomous management of community owners, inspection and evaluation of housing and construction departments, diversified solution of contradictions and disputes, and full guarantee of judicial services.

  "In Loudaokou, you can see the service standards, service contents and charging standards publicized on the wall, so that we can consume clearly." Grandma Wang, the owner of Hanlin Yaju Community, praised. "Standardization of property management is a good measure to really make enterprises bigger and stronger. With the owners’ grievances gone, it is not difficult for us to collect property fees." Manager Wang, the person in charge of Yintai Property, said.

  "On the basis of promoting the openness and transparency of services, we have established a property service ‘ Red and black list ’ Evaluation mechanism, in ‘ Blacklist ’ Property companies that have appeared more than three times in the world will be interviewed for rectification. For property companies that have not changed their education, the street owners’ meeting will start the exit procedure of property projects to ensure that property companies provide quality services in accordance with the contract. " Mao Songyun, director of the District Property Management Office, introduced.

  In order to support administrative organs to mediate property disputes in accordance with the law, Hailing Court has given full play to its judicial function, and formulated and promulgated the Guide to the Trial of Property Dispute Litigation Cases, which uses the evaluation results of administrative organs on the service quality of property service enterprises as evidence, clarifies the frequently controversial clauses in property service contracts, effectively solves the problem of "difficulty in proof" of owners and the understanding scale of mediators in administrative mediation, and realizes the seamless connection between administrative management and judicial trial.

  "With the promotion, support and guarantee of Hailing Court, we have more motivation and confidence to carry out administrative work, and the new property management mechanism can be successfully constructed." Liu Fei, deputy director of the Housing and Construction Bureau of Hailing District, said that the complaint rate of owners dropped by nearly 20% year-on-year, and the collection rate of property fees increased by 10%.

  "The new model of the source management of property disputes in Hailing District Court not only lightens the litigation burden of the parties, but also makes the people have more sense of gain, reduces social contradictions, maintains the harmony and stability of the grassroots, and makes contributions to improving the level of urban social governance." Xu Zhilun, member of the Standing Committee of Hailing District Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, said. (Reporter Ding Guofeng correspondent Xiao Chen Wu Jiazhen)

Great country project stunning the world, showing the strong strength of China engineering construction

CCTV News:Today (November 28th) morning, the main line of the deep-middle passage of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area core transportation hub, a major national project, was officially completed. The Shenzhen-China Passage spans the east and west banks of the Pearl River Estuary, connects Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Zhongshan, and integrates "bridge, island, tunnel and underwater communication", with a total length of about 24 kilometers. It is planned to be open to traffic in June next year.

The deep middle passage is one of the most difficult cross-sea cluster projects in the world at present. The construction scheme of "West Bridge and East Tunnel" is adopted. The length of the submarine tunnel in the east is about 6.8 kilometers, and it is designed as a two-way eight-lane tunnel, which is the longest and widest submarine steel-shell concrete immersed tube tunnel in the world. The cross-harbour tunnel is connected with two artificial islands, the east artificial island realizes the conversion between the cross-harbour tunnel and various highways on the road surface, while the west artificial island undertakes the conversion function between the tunnel and the offshore bridge.

West Artificial Island: A New Landmark on Lingdingyang, a "Kunpeng at Sea"

Driving in the deep middle passage with a total length of 24 kilometers, how can vehicles safely and smoothly enter the cross-harbour tunnel from a bridge tens of meters high on the sea? The artificial island in the west of the deep middle passage has solved this problem.

Viewed from the air, the West Artificial Island, which covers an area of about 137,000 square meters and is equivalent to 19 football fields, is like a Kunpeng, spreading its wings on the sea of Lingdingyang.

The most important function of the West Artificial Island is to realize the bridge-tunnel conversion. Construction started in December 2016, and it is the earliest project in the whole line. The "first son" of this deep-middle channel falling on the Lingdingyang plays a very key role in the overall stability and progress of the deep-middle channel. The position and function are irreplaceable, but where should we start to build such an artificial island on the vast sea?

Each of the 57 steel cylinders has a diameter of 28 meters and a height of 35-mdash; 40 meters, weighing 650 tons. The west artificial island of the deep middle passage is located in the sand mining area, and the stratum is complex. The construction team developed the core technology of steel cylinder foundation pretreatment, which "grinding bean curd" on the uneven and uneven foundation of the construction sea area, reduced the strength of the hard soil layer, and combined with the self-developed 12-hammer linkage hammer group with the same frequency vibration, successfully drove giant steel cylinders into the seabed rock stratum accurately and firmly, creating a world record for the rapid island formation of the west artificial island in four and a half months.

In addition to realizing the function of bridge-tunnel conversion, the West Artificial Island will also be an important place for the maintenance and management of tunnels and bridges, and this artificial island with the shape of "Kunpeng on the sea" will also become a new landmark on the Lingdingyang.

East artificial island: realizing underwater intercommunication

In order to realize the underwater intercommunication function, the deep-middle passage cannot be separated from the East Artificial Island. So how to switch between island tunnels? How to connect with the adjacent road network on the ground and realize multi-site interconnection? Follow the reporter to the East Artificial Island to continue to understand.

The artificial island in the east of the deep middle passage is located in the south of Shenzhen Baoan Airport, and connected to the submarine immersed tunnel in the west, which is the gateway project of the Shenzhen end of the deep middle passage.

Seen from the air, the T-shaped main tunnel of the East Artificial Island and the ramp tunnel bridge on both sides are like a seabird flying on the sea with its wings. Before construction started in 2017, it was still a shallow sea. The island body filled with sea sand covers an area of nearly 350,000 square meters, which is equivalent to 48 standard football fields.

CCTV reporter Li Weidai:This is a diversion point of the underwater interchange hub of the East Artificial Island of the Shenzhen-China Passage. We are now 15 meters below the sea surface. In front of me is the submarine immersed tube tunnel of the Shenzhen-China Passage. The tunnel divides into two forks here. In the future, vehicles from Zhongshan to Shenzhen will be smoothly connected with the ground road network through this Y-shaped fork.

There are four off-ramp and confluence points like this in the underwater hub of East Artificial Island, which together with the main tunnel on the island realize the diversion and confluence of vehicles.

Underwater interchange is in a relatively closed environment, which has certain influence on driving sight distance. As early as the preliminary study of the project, the professional team simulated driving in various states through professional software system, optimized the continuous partition wall at the confluence of the main line tunnel and the ramp tunnel as a column to increase the permeability, and adopted intelligent electronic safety auxiliary facilities to improve the driving safety.

Reporter’s visit: immersed tube floating installation integrated ship

The submarine tunnel part of the deep middle passage has a total length of about 6.8 kilometers and eight lanes in both directions. The immersed pipe section of the tunnel is connected by 32 pipe sections and a final joint, each of which is 165 meters long, 46 meters wide, 10.6 meters high and weighs about 80,000 tons. How can we float these "Big Macs" in place in the vast sea and install them accurately? It all depends on one core equipment, which is the world’s first immersed tube floating installation integrated ship independently developed by China.

This submerged floating installation integrated ship tailored for the deep middle passage is 190.4 meters long, 75 meters wide and 14.7 meters deep, and its deck area is equivalent to two football fields. It is a special ship for submerged construction of submarine tunnels with the strongest installation capacity, the highest sinking accuracy, the most efficient construction operation and the most advanced performance in the world. Seen from a height, it looks like a huge rectangular steel clip, holding the immersed tube firmly in the center of the ship.

The biggest highlight of the floating and installing integrated ship is that it is equipped with an automatic driving system, which perfectly solves all kinds of difficulties in floating and transporting immersed tubes out of the dock. All immersed tubes of the Deep-Middle Passage need to be docked from Guishan Island Immersed Tube Prefabrication Factory and floated to the immersed tube installation area near the West Artificial Island, which is nearly 50 kilometers long. After seven channel changes, the channel width is only 200 meters, and it passes through the busiest Lingdingyang channel in China, which will face many safety risks in the whole process.

Compared with the traditional pipe joint floating installation method, the integrated ship greatly reduces the dredging amount of the floating channel, which is more environmentally friendly and economical. Through the intelligent driving system, the installation system on the integrated ship will show its talents after the immersed tube is transported to the designated sea area.

Through the display screen, the commander accurately grasps the specific position of the immersed tube on the seabed; At the same time, the attitude of immersed tube is monitored in real time by using dynamic signal acquisition information system. With the close cooperation of several systems, the immersed tube is lowered to the foundation bed to realize the initial docking. Then, with the help of the pressure of seawater, hydraulic pressure welding is carried out, so that the immersed tube butt joint can be seamless. At present, the deep middle channel submarine immersed tube tunnel has achieved the docking accuracy of all pipe joints within five centimeters, with seven pipe joints in a row, achieving millimeter-level accuracy.

"Beidou" Helps Seamlessly Dock 80,000-ton Submerged Pipes with Needles

The immersed tube section of the deep middle passage subsea tunnel is composed of 32 pipe joints weighing about 80,000 tons and a final joint. How to ensure that these pipes can be accurately installed in place at one time on the seabed? Beidou navigation system contributed greatly.

This is the world’s first super-long, super-wide two-way eight-lane steel-shell concrete immersed tunnel. 6.8km long, it is divided into 32 pipe joints and final joints, which are installed step by step, and each immersed pipe weighs 80,000 tons.

First of all, the giant immersed tube should be transported by cable, accurately placed in the foundation groove of the seabed, and then it should be seamlessly connected with the front pipe joint from end to end, and it should be used safely for 100 years.

Under the invisible water, the installation error of 5 cm can be said to be "embroidery with needles" for immersed tubes with a length of more than 160 meters, a width of 46 meters and a height of 10 meters. If the positioning is inaccurate or the accuracy is insufficient, resulting in excessive deviation of pipe joint installation, the project will have to be completely suspended for "fine adjustment".

When the project started, it coincided with the Beidou system being put into use. In order to introduce the power of Beidou, the team repeatedly made thousands of tests and verifications on land, sea and immersed pipes, and finally formed a scheme. The Beidou satellite antenna on board and the nearby reference station cooperated to differentially locate the immersed pipes, with an accuracy of up to millimeter level.

After entering the water, the position and posture of the immersed tunnel under water are clearly displayed on the screen. Beidou’s positioning performance is stable and reliable, which makes the project progress high-quality and efficient.