Strong winds in the north hit Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and other places, and local gusts of 10 meteorological experts analyzed the causes.

CCTV News:Affected by cold air, some parts of the north have strong winds. According to meteorological monitoring, there are 7 ~ 9 gusts in central Inner Mongolia, northern Ningxia, Shanxi, western Henan, western Hebei, western Beijing, western Liaoning and central Shandong, and the local wind power reaches 10. Why is the gale in the north so strong this time? When will the gale last? Let’s look at the analysis of experts from the Central Meteorological Observatory.

Chen Tao, chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory:Generally speaking, cold air is more active in autumn and winter, which is prone to windy weather. This round of windy weather has a wide range and strong intensity, and the wind in some areas is extremely extreme in North China and Huanghuai. This time, the cold air force affecting our country is relatively strong, and there are cyclones developing in Bohai area, which will cause a large pressure gradient between high and low pressure, which will cause the air to flow in a large range and form windy weather; The second reason is that today (October 9), the turbulent mixing at high and low altitude is relatively strong and the wind speed at high altitude is relatively high. This turbulent mixing will also lead to further increase of the wind near the ground; The third feature is that there will be some valleys or canyons in some parts of North China and Huanghuai areas, which will cause the narrow tube effect of fluid and further accelerate the airflow, forming local strong winds. Today is the strongest day under the influence of windy weather, mainly concentrated in the area from North China to Huanghuai, especially in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Henan and Shandong, where the wind is still relatively strong, and there will be 5 ~ 6 winds generally, and the gust wind can reach 9 or even 10 or more. On the 10th, cold air continued to move eastward, and windy weather mainly appeared in parts of the eastern part of Northeast China.

Rush up like a teenager | Dialogue with Ding Yuxi, the male actor of Chen Qianqian

In Huayuan City, where "women are superior to men", Touy, a young gentleman in Lincheng, pretended to "marry" as a proton, but he did not expect to fall in love in his own "brain tonic" again and again;

Dr. Gao Leng, a male god doctor in the hospital, visited his fiancee who he had never met before, opening an unusual "destiny takes a hand";

During the period of Song Renzong, when scholars and scholars came forth in large numbers, Su Shi appeared in a scientific research.

Recently, Ding Yuxi has appeared frequently on the screen with his different characters. Since winning the first season of "The Actor’s Character", this new generation of actors has gradually become familiar to more audiences.An exclusive dialogue with Ding Yuxi on the front page of entertainment (ID: wenyutouban)I learned about his performance since high school.

Chen Qianqian in Rumors tells the story of a love affair between a screenwriter and the leading actor Touy after she crossed into her own world and became "cannon fodder".

Touy is my first role after The Actor’s Character, and this trust is very important to me."When it comes to becoming attached to Touy, Ding Yuxi deeply regrets.

In the screenwriter’s pen, Touy was deep-minded, fickle and ungrateful, and cheated the secret keel of Huayuan City to cure his heart disease step by step, and tried to capture Huayuan City. After the heroine crossed over, she directly stole the keel for Touy. In Ding Yuxi’s view, this is an important turning point of Touy’s personality change. "His heart disease has been completely cured, and he has no worries about his life. He began to discover some emotions in the world and became a lovely person. I sympathize with Touy on the original story line and can understand him. I am very happy that he can meet Xiao Qian who came through. "

Ding Yuxi thinks that Touy’s loveliness lies in "I thought I knew the routine, but in fact I didn’t know it at all". His "straight masculinity" made him unable to guess the girl’s mind, but he always worked hard to do everything that looked simple. From a society where men are superior to women, he gradually learned to understand and accept things that he didn’t agree with before after integrating into each other’s lives with Chen Qianqian.

As a sweet pet drama, Chen Qianqian in Rumor has a brisk rhythm and continuous reversal, and explores the theme of gender equality through the collision between "women are superior to men" and "men are superior to women". Ding Yuxi thinks,For "gender equality", "in fact, it is equality between people.We must truly respect women from the heart, instead of doing superficial work to satisfy our moral sense of honor. "

In "Too Strong Color" broadcast in the same period, Zhou Shiyu, played by Ding Yuxi, is an indifferent perfectionist, in sharp contrast with Touy, a "dog boyfriend".

In order to play the doctor with high IQ, Ding Yuxi made a lot of preparations. He bought a book "Open a Heart", which describes the daily life of real doctors, and wanted to approach the doctor group through documentary stories. To his surprise, many medical terms are attached at the end of the book. He read these words well in order to speak them confidently and fluently when he meets the relevant lines.

Trying to understand and approach the role is an actor’s daily life. Most of the time, Ding Yuxi is thinking."How to walk into every moment of the role". After the filming, he often suddenly remembered a certain scene and felt that he should have handled it better. Before the work is broadcast, Ding Yuxi will feel uneasy and feel that he is still not close enough to the role; When watching the film, he often feels that "there can be another reaction here, and there can be a better expression."

In Qing Ping Le, which ended not long ago, Ding Yuxi appeared in the camera as a writer Su Shi. He compared the early Su Shi to a sphere with many prominent cones. Later, the cones were no longer so prominent, but the process of "smoothing" still left traces of resistance. Ding Yuxi said that it is impossible to evaluate whether this change from frivolous to calm is good or bad."He (Su Shi) belongs to a living person in that era and cannot be viewed from the perspective of God."

For Ding Yuxi,Different roles and actors are independent people living in different worlds.But at the same time, "Every time I finish a role, a part of their character remains in my character.Because I began to understand his behavior, his thinking logic and cognition. "

When asked which role he liked best, Ding Yuxi finally chose He Xinliang from Eight Minutes of Warmth. "We have no chance to go back to high school and experience seed of love’s feelings and the relationship with parents during the rebellious period.Drama can create such a dream."

Ding Yuxi plays He Xinliang.

Ding Yuxi embarked on the road of performance and had an interesting start.

In high school, in order to experience another life, Ding Yuxi chose to go out to work during the holidays. He worked as a clerk in a coffee shop and a clothing store. Later, he accidentally joined the crew and became an extra actor. The first role he received was a company employee, who asked to wear a small suit, so he put on the old clothes that his cousin couldn’t wear-a dark green leisure suit, and played all day on a cold day.

At first, it was a simple background board. Later, Ding Yuxi slowly received a role with one or two lines. Later, he began to interview advertisements and went to the crew to be a substitute (to take the lead and let the staff better determine the scene)."Slowly, I am eager to be an actor."

With this expectation, Ding Yuxi entered Shanghai Film Art Vocational College to study acting. Dissatisfied with the present situation, with the wish of "learning again", he was admitted to the School of Continuing Education of Shanghai Theatre Academy to study the director department. For him, what he learned in the director department is more of a sense of responsibility as a practitioner. "I hope that in the future, after seeing the role I played, the audience can also get in touch with themselves, have a familiar feeling and start thinking."He said that his ability can’t support the director’s responsibility, and he hopes to direct a work when he has the ability in the future.

Ding Yuxi played a "big role" for the first time, and it can be traced back to "New the legendary swordsman" broadcast in 2018. Ding Yuxi, who played Dong Fangbubai, described himself as "ignorant and fearless, and dared to act like this if he wanted to", but with the increase of his experience, his worries became more and more. "Sometimes I wonder if this is too much or not very good". He hopes that one day he can get through this hurdle, return to his original boldness, andBecome an actor who has skills and abandons them at the same time..

Also in 2018, Ding Yuxi experienced three months without a mobile phone and concentrated on acting in The Actor’s Character, which brought the interpretation of roles such as Xiao Jingyan, Zebra, "Mad Hatter" and rock teacher Dewey. At the end, he won the program championship, and at the moment when the results were announced, he didn’t know how to look. He said that he even thought that moment was just an illusion."And I’m an incomprehensible madman in the real world.".

After the recording is completed, his requirements for himself are to work hard, interview and take the show,"There is a new journey waiting for me.". Next, Ding Yuxi met Chen Qianqian and Touy.

"I am fascinated by the feeling of rushing wholeheartedly and sparingly." Ding Yuxi said,This is the "youthful ambition" that should be there..

Front page of entertainment: When you play the role of Touy, do you have any small designs of your own?

Ding Yuxi:I think the word "design" is a bit subjective, and I can’t tell which ones are designed by me and which ones I feel conform to and naturally reveal. The screenwriter teacher has shaped the role in the script stage, and what we have done is to make the characters in the two-dimensional plane text three-dimensional.

Front page of entertainment: which part did you perform during the audition? Do you remember?

Ding Yuxi:As I remember, it was "it is more than enough to support you with my assets".

Front page of entertainment: What impressed you when the crew filmed?

Ding Yuxi:I have a scene in which I hold Sandy around in a small forest, and I have to smile during the turn. At that time, the flight was fixed, but I was really dizzy. After the transfer, I found that I was 108,000 miles away from the prescribed place. Later, it was changed from a fixed seat to a slide rail.

  

Entertainment front page: What do you think you have gained from The Actor’s Character?

Ding Yuxi:I am very grateful for my decision to participate in this program. I miss the days when I didn’t have a mobile phone for three months. We could only get to know each other through chatting, and I also made some good friends, which made me feel very lucky.

Front page of entertainment: Do you have any roles you want to try in the future?

Ding Yuxi:I especially want to play the Republic of China opera. When it comes to the role, even if I play a shop assistant, I hope I can find a youthful ambition from him at that time.

-END-

Editor-in-chief Yi Yiwu

Author’s point number

Edit three characters

(Some pictures are from the Internet)

Notice of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for the Connection between Pre-hospital and In-hospital Medical Emergency Treatment i

District Health and Wellness Committees, Social Affairs Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, tertiary medical institutions, Beijing Emergency Center and Red Cross Rescue Service Center:

  In order to implement the relevant requirements of the Regulations on Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Services in Beijing and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency services, our Committee has formulated the Management Measures for the Connection between Pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency services in Beijing (2022 Edition), which are hereby printed and distributed to you. Please implement it carefully.

  The Notice of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee on Printing and Distributing the Administrative Measures for Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Transport and Intra-hospital Connection in Beijing (Jing Wei Emergency [2019] No.35) shall be abolished at the same time.

Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee    

June 22, 2022  


Administrative Measures of Beijing Municipality on the Connection between Pre-hospital and In-hospital Medical Emergency (2022 Edition)

Chapter I General Provisions

  Article 1 In order to standardize the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency services in this Municipality and ensure the smooth development of medical emergency services for critically ill patients, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the regulations of Beijing Municipality on pre-hospital medical emergency services, the Notice on printing and distributing the guiding opinions on further improving pre-hospital medical emergency services (Guo Wei Yi Fa [2020] No.19) and other laws, regulations and documents, and in combination with the actual situation of this Municipality.

  Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the activities involved in the process of connecting pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency treatment within the administrative area of this Municipality and their supervision and management.

  Article 3 The connection between pre-hospital medical emergency and in-hospital medical emergency refers to the process of information exchange and patient handover between pre-hospital medical emergency institutions and in-hospital medical emergency institutions in the process of providing pre-hospital medical emergency services according to the scheduling of the dispatching institutions.

  Article 4 The clients referred to in these Measures are general acute, dangerous and severe patients, and special patients such as public emergencies, infectious diseases, high-risk pregnant women, newborns and "three noes" personnel (unable to work, unable to determine dependents or legal dependents who have no ability to support and no source of income).

Chapter II Institutions and Duties

  The fifth municipal health administrative department is responsible for the supervision and management of the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency; Responsible for planning and establishing Beijing pre-hospital medical emergency information platform. The district health administrative department is responsible for the supervision and management of the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency services within its jurisdiction, and is responsible for promoting the information construction of the connection between pre-hospital medical institutions and in-hospital medical emergency services within its jurisdiction.

  Article 6 Duties of dispatching institutions:

  (a) according to the patient’s condition and the emergency treatment ability of the medical emergency institutions in the hospital, to help establish a green channel, and to inform the medical emergency institutions in the hospital in time to prepare for the reception;

  (two) record and regularly analyze the convergence of pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency services, and provide a basis for the supervision and management of pre-hospital medical emergency services;

  (3) Establish a pre-hospital and in-hospital information interconnection mechanism to promote the open integration, joint construction and sharing of medical first aid and emergency information data.

  Seventh pre-hospital medical emergency institutions responsibilities:

  (1) Strictly implement the transport principle of being near, being urgent, meeting professional needs and giving consideration to the wishes of patients and their families, timely transport patients to in-hospital medical emergency institutions with corresponding emergency rescue capabilities, and do a good job in explaining patients and their families, and guide them to establish a scientific and reasonable concept of seeing a doctor;

  (2) Pre-hospital medical emergency personnel should assess and grade the patient’s condition according to relevant standards, and transmit the information and condition data of critical patients to the in-hospital medical emergency institutions at the first time, among which five types of patients, such as chest pain, stroke, trauma, pregnant women and newborns, communicate with the hospital through Beijing pre-hospital medical emergency information platform, pre-hospital medical emergency dispatch information platform, or through instant communication tools such as emergency special green channel APP, and provide patient information in time;

  (3) Pre-hospital medical emergency personnel will transfer patients to in-hospital medical emergency institutions, and both parties will conduct standardized handover and sign the handover form for patients in front of the hospital.

  Eighth hospital medical emergency institutions responsibilities:

  (1) Efforts should be made to improve the reception capacity of critically ill patients, improve the service quality, effectively divert non-critically ill patients through emergency pre-screening and triage, and ensure timely and effective treatment of critically ill patients;

  (two) according to the principle of emergency grading treatment, according to the severity of the patient’s disease, the implementation of pre-inspection and triage, to ensure that urgent, dangerous and serious patients get priority treatment;

  (3) Strictly implement the responsibility system of first diagnosis, and prohibit the behavior of shirking patients and making no contact with emergency referral of critical illness. If it is really necessary to be transferred for treatment due to special circumstances, the first-time doctor shall judge the safety of transfer, contact the receiving hospital, and transfer to other medical emergency institutions in the hospital on the premise of ensuring the safety of patients;

  (4) set up a dedicated telephone line, keep it open for 24 hours, strengthen the application of information technology, ensure timely communication with health administrative departments, dispatching institutions and pre-hospital medical emergency institutions, and receive and feed back information to dispatching institutions and pre-hospital medical emergency institutions as required;

  (5) Equipped with sufficient and available first-aid flat car (or wheelchair), the emergency department shall ensure at least one first-aid flat car to be ready for use at any time, and complete patient handover with pre-hospital medical emergency personnel in time to avoid the detention of pre-hospital ambulances and on-board equipment and facilities.

Chapter III Handover Specification

  Article 9 After receiving the patients transferred by the pre-hospital ambulance, the in-hospital medical first-aid institutions should transfer them to the standby first-aid flat car as soon as possible without occupying the first-aid facilities and equipment of the pre-hospital medical first-aid institutions. The time for critically ill emergency patients to stay on the stretcher of pre-hospital ambulance should generally not exceed 10 minutes.

  Article 10 Handover of general emergency patients: Pre-hospital medical emergency personnel report the patient information to Beijing pre-hospital medical emergency information platform according to the on-site situation of emergency patients; According to the patient information and the ability of first aid in the hospital, the dispatching organization assists in determining the medical first aid institutions to be transferred to the hospital and communicates with the hospital; In-hospital medical emergency institutions receive patients’ diagnosis and treatment information in time, make preparations for receiving medical treatment, and communicate with pre-hospital medical emergency personnel when necessary according to patients’ conditions.

  Article 11 Handover of special patients: If the pre-hospital medical emergency personnel are confirmed to be special patients such as public emergencies, infectious diseases, high-risk pregnant women, newborns and "three noes" after arriving at the scene, the pre-hospital medical emergency personnel will collect the on-site situation and report it to the dispatching agency in time, and upload the patient information to the Beijing pre-hospital medical emergency information platform; According to the relevant regulations, the dispatching organization shall assist in determining the medical emergency institutions in the referral hospital and inform the specific situation of special patients in time; In-hospital medical emergency institutions should be prepared for receiving medical treatment.

  Article 12 Pre-hospital medical emergency personnel will send the patients to the in-hospital medical emergency institutions, and hand over the condition and treatment with the doctors or nurses on duty. Both parties will sign the hand-over form for patients in the front and in-hospital and include it in the medical record management.

  Thirteenth pre-hospital medical emergency institutions and in-hospital medical emergency institutions shall not refuse or delay the rescue work for patients because of the cost. For the "three noes" personnel, pre-hospital medical emergency institutions and in-hospital medical emergency institutions can apply for financial subsidies to the disease emergency relief fund, the social relief fund for road traffic accidents, and the urban and rural medical relief fund in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality.

Chapter IV Supervision and Administration

  Article 14 The municipal health administrative department shall be responsible for the guidance, supervision, assessment and quality evaluation of the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency treatment, and guide the district health administrative department to carry out supervision and management.

  The district health administrative department shall, under the unified leadership of the district people’s government and the operational guidance of the municipal health administrative department, supervise and manage the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency treatment within its administrative area according to law.

  Fifteenth relying on the quality control data of pre-hospital medical emergency in Beijing, the management of pre-hospital and in-hospital convergence will be included in the performance management of in-hospital medical emergency institutions.

  Article 16 The municipal health administrative department shall establish a notification mechanism for the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency, and regularly notify the units that have not carried out the connection between pre-hospital and in-hospital medical emergency in accordance with relevant regulations.

  Seventeenth pre-hospital medical emergency institutions do not transport patients in accordance with the provisions, and shall be punished in accordance with Article 55 of the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Services.

  Article 18 If the in-hospital medical emergency institutions fail to hand over the information of critical patients with the pre-hospital medical emergency institutions in accordance with the regulations or refuse to accept the critical patients transferred by the pre-hospital medical emergency institutions, they shall be punished in accordance with Article 56 of the Beijing Regulations on Pre-hospital Medical Emergency Services.

  Nineteenth these Measures shall be implemented as of June 22, 2022.

  Twentieth approach by the municipal health administrative department is responsible for the interpretation of.

Lawyer’s letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

A lawyer’s letter is a formal legal document, which is usually issued by a law firm on behalf of a client to safeguard his legitimate rights and interests. Bank of Communications sends a lawyer’s letter in its mailbox, which means that it may involve some kind of legal dispute or affairs. The letter usually has legal effect, which is used to formally notify or warn the other party, clearly put forward legal claims or requirements, and urge the other party to fulfill its obligations within a certain period of time. Lawyer’s letter is not synonymous with court proceedings or judgments, but it can be used as a warning or communication method before litigation.

The possible reasons for the Bank of Communications to send a lawyer’s letter include the customer’s failure to repay the loan according to the contract, breach of contract, handling of disputed accounts, and suspected illegal operation. The main purpose of the bank’s lawyer’s letter is to remind or ask the relevant parties to correct their behavior in time or fulfill their contractual obligations. Banks also hope that the lawyer’s letter will make the other party aware of the seriousness of the incident and try to avoid going into litigation. When you receive a lawyer’s letter, you need to read and understand its contents carefully so that you can take action in time.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

When you receive a lawyer’s letter from Bank of Communications, you should keep calm, don’t ignore the letter, and don’t act rashly. Read the contents of the lawyer’s letter in detail, including the background of the incident, the focus of the dispute, the legal claims put forward and the time for settlement. Remember to keep the original lawyer’s letter properly and solve the evidence in the future. You can consult a professional lawyer to ensure that you fully understand the contents of the letter and protect your rights and interests in time.

The lawyer’s letter itself is not mandatory, but it has important legal significance. The lawyer’s letter is not a court ruling or an enforcement document, but its content may represent the official position of the sender, so it cannot be ignored. Lawyer’s letter is often a legal means to solve disputes before litigation, which can be regarded as a warning or reminder. Taking a positive attitude to solve related questions quickly is a more sensible way to deal with them.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

After receiving a letter from a lawyer, many people may panic and think that they are about to face legal proceedings. In fact, sending a lawyer’s letter does not necessarily mean that the other party has filed a lawsuit, but more is an attempt to solve the problem through non-litigation channels. Another misunderstanding is to ignore the seriousness of the lawyer’s letter, or delay the time limit without responding. This kind of behavior may miss the opportunity to negotiate and settle with the other party, and even lead to additional legal risks.

If you find that there is a question after receiving the lawyer’s letter, you should immediately contact the Bank of Communications or the relevant legal affairs department to show your willingness to communicate. In communication, you need to state facts, show your position and provide relevant evidence to support your statement. If contract breach is involved, the positive attitude of being willing to cooperate with the formulation of solutions may contribute to the rapid settlement of disputes. During the whole process, it is recommended to record the negotiation for future reference.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

After receiving a letter from a lawyer, if you are confused about the content of the letter or think that your rights and interests may be damaged, you should consult a professional lawyer as soon as possible. In complex disputes, the interpretation of legal terms and the protection of legitimate rights and interests need the guidance of professionals. Lawyers can help analyze the legal basis of letters, design reasonable reply strategies, and provide reference opinions for your possible legal actions to ensure that your losses are minimized.

In order to avoid receiving similar letters from lawyers again, it is suggested that you have a higher sense of contract and responsibility in future economic and legal affairs. Be sure to read the terms carefully and understand your rights and obligations when signing the contract, so as to avoid disputes caused by not fully understanding the terms. If you encounter damage to your rights and interests or debt problems, you should take the initiative to contact the other party and handle them properly to avoid expanding contradictions. In the event of a legal dispute, receiving legal advice in time will help reduce unnecessary risks.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

Lawyer's letter sent to me by Bank of Communications mailbox.

Is it better to put the food in the refrigerator when it is cold or when it is hot? The truth is ……

  Endless leftovers

  What would you do with it?

  In order to avoid waste

  Many people choose to keep leftovers in the refrigerator.

  After that, it is heated and eaten.

  Is this really right?

  Which foods are suitable for the refrigerator and which are not?

  Is it better to put the food in the refrigerator when it is cold or when it is hot?

  The real scientific way is to put the food that can’t be eaten in the refrigerator while it is hot, and the sooner the safer it is.

  In fact, there are bacteria in meals and foods, such as Escherichia coli, a conditional pathogen that is not harmful to human body at ordinary times and can only make people sick when it reaches a certain amount, and Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella, which are virulent pathogens that will do great harm to human body when the number is small. Once these bacteria proliferate and are eaten by people, there will be symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, and even life-threatening.

  Temperature has a great influence on the reproduction speed of bacteria in food: when the temperature exceeds 60℃, most bacteria cannot survive; When the temperature is lower than 4℃, the proliferation of most bacteria obviously slows down. And 4℃~60℃ is called the "dangerous temperature zone" of food, during which most bacteria can grow and reproduce quickly.

  Therefore, the longer food is kept at room temperature, the more bacteria will multiply. The purpose of putting food in the refrigerator while it is hot is to reduce the temperature to below 4℃ as soon as possible before bacteria multiply in large quantities, so as to reduce the time for bacteria to multiply rapidly.Therefore, the food that can’t be eaten should be set aside in advance, put in a fresh-keeping box and stored in the refrigerator as soon as possible.

  Q: "If hot dishes are put in the refrigerator, will the refrigerator be injured?"

  A: It won’t hurt. The refrigerator is not that fragile. Although putting food in the refrigerator while it is hot will temporarily increase the temperature of the refrigerator, the temperature sensor of the refrigerator will start cooling when it senses the temperature change, so that the refrigerator can return to a low temperature state.

  What should I pay attention to when saving leftovers?

  1. Try not to eat "saliva dishes"

  The "leftovers" eaten the next day, if all the leftovers are "saliva dishes", the bacteria in the leftovers will definitely increase overnight, so it is not recommended to eat. If you can’t finish a meal, it is recommended to store it with clean tableware before eating. Sorting and storing refrigerated leftovers can avoid cross-infection of bacteria. You can use fresh-keeping boxes, fresh-keeping bags, etc., or attach a layer of fresh-keeping film to the dishes.

  2, storage time should not be long, fully heated before eating.

  Although the leftovers of the previous day can be killed by high temperature or microwave heating, it is not recommended to store the leftovers in the refrigerator for too long.

  How long is it appropriate to refrigerate food in the refrigerator?

  Green leafy vegetables are the most difficult to preserve, so they should be eaten as soon as possible, no more than 3 days, broccoli, cauliflower, etc. for no more than 1 week. Cabbage, peppers, mushrooms, etc. should be packaged and kept dry for a long time.

  Rootstock plants such as carrots and white radishes can be preserved for 2 ~3 weeks at the longest as long as they are packaged.

  Pasteurized milk can be stored in the refrigerator for 3 ~10 days, and it is best to drink it within a few hours after opening.

  Aquatic products and meat can be stored in 0℃ fresh-keeping area for 2 ~3 days if they are cooked soon.

  Fresh eggs can be stored in the cold room for 5 weeks, but the quality of eggs will drop by one grade every week, so they must be eaten as soon as possible.

  Health tips

  First, should the food be put in the refrigerator when it is cold, or put it away when it is hot?

  The food you can’t finish should be put in the refrigerator while it is hot, and the sooner the safer it is.

  Second, what should I pay attention to in the preservation of leftovers?

  Try not to eat "saliva dishes";

  It should not be stored for a long time, and it should be fully heated before eating.

  3. What foods are not suitable for the refrigerator?

  Not suitable for: sweet potatoes, potatoes and other root vegetables; Melon and eggplant vegetables such as tomatoes and eggplants; Tropical fruits such as bananas and lychees.

  Fourth, "Listeria" should be especially vigilant!

  Foods susceptible to listeria are:

  Cold seafood;

  Cooked food and meat stored for too long;

  Ice cream;

  Instant fruit and vegetable salad;

  Fresh milk and goat’s milk without pasteurization;

  Raw mushrooms, bean sprouts that are not fully cooked;

  Cheese made from uncooked milk.

Huawei Pura 70 Ultra mobile phone part configuration exposure: super one-inch RYYB lens, leather back shell.

IT House reported on April 16th that the uncle of blogger @ Kanshan exposed some configurations of Huawei Pura 70 series mobile phones in Weibo tonight. It said that Huawei Pura 70 Ultra will be equipped with a 50-megapixel RYYB lens that is over one inch, as well as a 50-megapixel periscope lens, a 40-megapixel ultra-wide-angle lens and a (front) 13-megapixel AF lens.

In terms of color matching, the machine will provide color matching such as vegetation green, mocha brown, star mans white and star mans black, as well as leather back shell. According to the data released, Pura 70 Ultra will support 100W charging. Other versions of cameras and other configurations are as follows:

▲ Tuyuan @ Uncle Watching the Mountain

Later, blogger @ Digital Chat Station posted that "Huawei Pura 70 Ultra data is really 50Mp 1/0.98" RYYB one-inch super outsole, which is very interesting".

Earlier today, @ Kanshan’s uncle also announced the first sales model and version of the Pura 70 series mobile phone, and said that the Pura 70 Pro mobile phone has no Lezhen version, and this version of the model is for "soy sauce". For details, please refer to the previous report of IT House.

Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei and CEO of terminal BG, also told the First Financial Reporter today that "Pura70 can be regarded as P70, and there will be good news in two days." According to sources in the supply chain, Pura has "really changed a lot" on the camera compared with the past. "We started shipping at the beginning of the year. After entering March, there was a small peak of orders. At present, the shipping rhythm is one million (modules) a month, and the quantity will be gradually increased."

Holiday consumption is full of "color" and "new" variety, which injects strong impetus into the sustained improvement of the economy.

  CCTV News:During the Qingming holiday, while going out to enjoy flowers, people also enjoy the spring atmosphere by buying goods with "flowers" elements. On the platform of JD.COM, in the last week, the search volume of "Sakura" elemental products increased by more than two times year-on-year, and the search volume of some products such as "Sakura Series Cup", "Sakura Hand Cream", "Sakura Ring" and "Sakura Cake" increased by more than five times.

  Camping economy, fiery equipment upgrade to meet diverse needs

  During the Qingming holiday, the camping economy continued to be hot, and all kinds of new equipment came into being to meet the diverse needs of different tourists. From convenient "bag camping" leasing to convenient fast-throwing tents, the consumption format and equipment upgrading trend of camping market is obvious.

  In Linjiang Strip Park near the Pearl River in Guangzhou, many citizens set up tents, spread meals and enjoy the spring scenery, which is very pleasant.

  Near the park, there are many rental points that provide camping equipment rental services.

  In the outdoor goods store, the new product "2 seconds quick opening" fast throwing tent has attracted the attention of many consumers.

  Zhejiang is the main tent production base in China. In the production workshop in Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, the new production line that has just been put into operation is working in an orderly and tense manner.

  Tents with high cost performance and strange shapes are welcomed by beginners, while tents with full sense of technology and adapting to different climate and geographical conditions are the choice of advanced players.

  Internet sales platform data show that since March, the turnover of camping tents has increased by 240%, the turnover of shower tents has increased by 150%, and the turnover of three-in-one awning automatic tents has increased by 700%.

  Lightweight equipment with high cycling heat is favored.

  Among the popular outdoor activities during the holidays, besides camping, there are also cycling trips. With the emergence of professional and novel equipment, the riding scenes are becoming more and more abundant and the audience is becoming wider and wider. The data shows that the turnover of cycling clothes, youth bicycles and other equipment has increased significantly. The combination of self-driving and cycling provides more exploration space for cycling enthusiasts.

  In Kunming, Yunnan, it’s just the right time to enjoy spring riding around Dianchi Lake.

  Wearing quick-drying clothes, safety helmets, riding glasses and shoes locks, with the blessing of these professional equipment, riding around Yunnan for more than 100 kilometers, for this group of professional cycling enthusiasts, only needs 3-mdash; Four hours.

  As a fitness and sightseeing activity, the cycling route is not limited to the periphery of the city, and the "4+2" travel mode of combining four-wheeled cars with two-wheeled bicycles is becoming popular.

  The rise of folding bicycles has also allowed more people to join the lightweight cycling team. Upgrading the transmission system and braking system can also greatly improve the riding performance experience.

  Internet sales platform data show that since March, the turnover of cycling clothes has increased by 160% year-on-year, and the turnover of youth bicycles has increased by 260% year-on-year.

  The consumption of traditional business district is booming, and the new experience of characteristic blocks

  During the Qingming holiday, a large number of tourists were welcomed in business circles all over the country, and consumption continued to heat up. According to Shanghai Tourism Big Data Monitoring, during the Qingming holiday, Shanghai received a total of 6.641 million tourists, and the total amount of all-factor tourism consumption transactions including food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping and entertainment in Shanghai was 10.68 billion yuan.

  In the past two days, the traditional business districts such as Nanjing Road and Yuyuan Garden in Shanghai have ushered in the peak of passenger flow, and the "time-honored" restaurants are especially favored by tourists and consumers. The sales of a key shopping mall in Nanjing Road exceeded 17.2 million yuan in the first two days of the holiday, and the single-day passenger flow increased by about 74% compared with the holiday period in 2023.

  In addition to popular scenic spots and traditional business districts, many characteristic blocks in Shanghai have launched special activities around different themes. In Daxue Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, an art installation exhibition combining oil painting and floral art was created with the background of art painting and flower market. At the same time, the introduction of flower green plants, artistic originality, lifestyle and other formats added new experiences to tourists.

  Night Changsha fire "out of the circle" accounts for 70% of night consumption

  As night falls, the lights are on, and the May 1 business district in Tianxin District of Changsha City is full of excitement. In the "huang xing road pedestrian street" in the May 1 business district, tourists can not only shop, but also taste Changsha specialty snacks such as crayfish, stinky tofu and fried sausages.

  Two days before the Qingming holiday, the cumulative passenger flow in the Wuyi business circle in Changsha, Hunan Province exceeded 1.9 million, of which night consumption accounted for about 70% of the total consumption throughout the day.

  Car rental consumption is favored, and orders for Qingming holiday have increased greatly.

  When traveling during holidays, many people choose to fly and take the high-speed train to their destinations, and then play in the local area by renting a car and driving by car. This relaxed and convenient way of traveling is more and more favored by consumers.

  Around Nanjing Lukou Airport, Nanjing South Railway Station and other places, the daily rent of the cheapest model is about 100 yuan. It is very common for passengers to rent a car and travel by car immediately after leaving the airport and high-speed railway station.

  In the underground parking lot of Nanjing Railway Station, many passengers got off the train and went to the car rental station to pick up their cars. According to the staff, after the customer places an order on the mobile phone through a small program, they will prepare all the handover procedures of the vehicle in advance. After the guests arrive, they can check the vehicle information in person and drive away.

Chinese fast food in the cracks: white-collar workers spit too much, and restaurant companies don’t earn much.

  Can you get an affordable and delicious working meal when you work in an office building in the business district every day?

  In recent years, with the rise of the new consumption track, new modes such as on-site frying, weighing and self-selection, and small bowls of vegetables have been born, and Chinese fast food has become the choice of many office workers.

  The Red Star Capital Bureau noted that according to the data of "Consumer Behavior Preference for Chinese Fast Food Consumption" released by Euromonitor International in September 2020, the proportion of white-collar office workers in the whole Chinese fast food consumption population was as high as 46%.

  In this context, many Chinese fast food chain brands have emerged in the industry, such as Country Base, Mr. Rice, Country Chicken, Kung Fu, King Yonghe, Shunwangji, Old Uncle and so on.

  With the rapid development of Chinese fast food brands, recently, online consumers’ comments that Chinese fast food is too expensive have also aroused many people’s discussion and resonance.

  Urban office workers

  Can’t afford Chinese fast food?

  Under the general trend of consumption upgrading, Chinese fast food is developing towards healthy cooking food, on-site cooking methods, brand characteristics and leisure dining environment.

  Convenience, quickness, health and a good environment … may be the reason why many office workers choose Chinese fast food.

  Is Chinese fast food expensive?

  Due to the differences in economic development levels in different regions, Red Star Capital Bureau mainly selects popular Chinese fast food brands in Shanghai and Chengdu, and calculates them according to the standard of one person, one meat, one vegetable and one soup.

  In Shanghai, 42 yuan’s meal stung the stomachs of office workers.

  In Shanghai, Red Star Capital Bureau selected three popular dishes of Chinese fast food head brands: Mr. Rice, Laoxiang Chicken and Kungfu.

  According to the standard of "one meat, one vegetable and one soup", Mr. Rice’s popular dishes are matched, and the price of a single meal is 36 yuan; The popular dishes of Laoxiang chicken are matched, and the price is in 46 yuan; The popular package price of real kung fu starts from 42 yuan.

  According to the standard of 42 yuan/Meal, if you calculate 22 working days a month, lunch will cost a total of 924 yuan, and if you add dinner to calculate two working meals a day, it will cost 1848 yuan.

  What kind of consumption level is this? According to the data published on the website of Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, the per capita disposable income of Shanghai urban residents in 2022 was 84,034 yuan, with an average of 7,003 yuan per month.

  Spending on working meals alone accounts for nearly 30% of disposable income.

  According to the per capita consumption expenditure, the per capita consumption expenditure of Shanghai urban residents in 2022 was 48,111 yuan, with an average of 4,009 yuan per month.

  According to the estimate of working meal expenditure of 1848 yuan/month, this expenditure accounts for nearly half of residents’ consumption expenditure.

  Two working meals a day in 42 yuan, the consumption in Shanghai is really not low.

  In Chengdu, 25 yuan’s working meals are also not cheap.

  In Chengdu, Red Star Capital Bureau selected three popular dishes of Chinese fast food head brands: Mr. Rice, Country Base and Shunwangji.

  Similarly, according to the standard of "one meat, one vegetable and one soup", Mr. Rice’s popular dishes are matched, and the price of a single meal is 25 yuan; The price of popular packages in rural areas is 24 yuan; Shunwangji popular products are matched, and the price is 29 yuan.

  On the whole, according to the standard of "one meat, one vegetable and one soup", the price of a Chinese fast food is between 20 and 30 yuan. According to the standard of 25 yuan/Meal, if you calculate 22 working days a month, you will need to spend 550 yuan for lunch, and 1100 yuan if you add two working meals a day for dinner.

  According to the data of Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Statistics, in 2022, the per capita disposable income of Chengdu urban residents was 54,897 yuan, with an average of 4,575 yuan per month.

  According to the estimate of working meal expenditure of 1100 yuan/month, this expenditure accounts for about a quarter of disposable income.

  According to the per capita consumption expenditure, in 2022, the per capita consumption expenditure of Chengdu urban residents was 32,171 yuan, with an average of 2,681 yuan per month.

  According to the estimate of working meal expenditure of 1100 yuan/month, this expenditure accounts for over 40% of residents’ consumption expenditure.

  Whether in Shanghai or Chengdu, it is really difficult to realize the freedom of Chinese fast food, and it is not difficult to understand why there is a discussion on the Internet about "I can’t afford Chinese fast food with a monthly income of 20,000".

  Office workers, the budget for eating is really not that high.

  According to the data of per capita consumption expenditure in 2022 released by the National Bureau of Statistics, residents spend about 30.5% of their consumption expenditure on food, tobacco and alcohol.

  According to this ratio, in 2022, the total expenditure of Shanghai urban residents on food, alcohol and tobacco will be about 1228 yuan/month, and that of Chengdu urban residents will be about 818 yuan/month.

  This also shows to some extent that most people don’t have that much budget for food.

  How do office workers view lunch consumption? The Red Star Capital Bureau has compiled relevant reports on white-collar workers’ budget for working meals in recent years, and "expensive" is the key word for white-collar workers to vomit.

  According to the survey report on the living conditions of white-collar workers in 2019 released by Zhaopin, more than 60% of the white-collar workers’ lunch expenses are controlled within 20 yuan, followed by the budget of 21-30 yuan, accounting for 27.64%. For working meals, affordability and satiety are the core requirements.

  According to the data of "China Catering Industry Development Status and Market Research and Analysis Report in 2022" released by Ai Media Consulting, among the acceptable prices of Chinese fast food for white-collar workers in China in 2021, 41.5% of the respondents chose 21-30 yuan (including 30 yuan) and 40.9% chose 10-20 yuan (including 20 yuan).

  It can be seen that below 30 yuan is the choice of most white-collar workers, while less than 4% of the respondents can accept the price of working meals above 40 yuan.

  In addition, according to the data of "China Catering Industry Development Status and Market Research and Analysis Report in 2022" released by Ai Media Consulting, in 2021, 54.5% of the white-collar workers in China thought that Chinese fast food needed improvement, and 50.5% chose price adjustment.

  In other words, more than half of the respondents think that the price of Chinese fast food is high and needs to be adjusted.

  Although "it feels expensive", many office workers have to choose "compromise" under various objective factors.

  According to the data of Consumer Behavior Preference for Chinese Fast Food released by Euromonitor International in September, 2020, the main reasons why consumers choose Chinese fast food are commuting, busy work and no time to cook.

  In this way, the budget is limited, and there is no time to cook by themselves. In the face of Chinese fast food that is not cheap, white-collar workers can only "unable to vomit".

  On the one hand, consumers are voicing that Chinese fast food is expensive and losing the freedom of Chinese fast food; On the other hand, Chinese food chains are also complaining, indicating that money is not easy to earn.

  Chinese fast food enterprises

  Low net profit rate

  According to public information, the average net interest rate of the old uncle, the old chicken and the rural base in the past three years is less than 4%. According to the data of China Hotel Association, the overall net profit rate of domestic catering industry is around 10%, and the net profit rate of Chinese fast food is obviously low.

  The reason why it is difficult to "make money" is that the "three mountains" of rent, raw materials and labor in the catering industry have overwhelmed enterprises.

  Most white-collar workers working in CBD office buildings have a short lunch break, and they can accept the scope of walking to the restaurant, which is basically concentrated in the shops on the first floor of the office building, or the negative floor of the shopping mall adjacent to the office building.

  Chain catering brands choose to open stores in such a place with a large flow of people and a fixed consumer base, and the store rent will inevitably not be low. Moreover, in order to provide diners with sufficient dining area, they open hundreds of square meters of stores.

  Doing business in such a land-intensive place naturally costs consumers. Narrow-door dining eye data shows that the craziest and most exaggerated people to open stores in shopping malls are Ma Jiyong, Hefulao Noodles and Chen Xianggui, who have more than 70% stores in shopping malls.

  Like Yoshinoya, a Japanese fast food brand, half of its stores are located in shopping malls, and 20.2% and 34.1% of its stores are located in shopping malls, which is already a low proportion of catering brands.

  Here, the Red Star Capital Bureau takes the rural base as an example to make a concrete analysis.

  According to the prospectus of the rural base, from 2019 to 2022, the revenue of the rural base was 3.257 billion yuan, 3.161 billion yuan, 4.618 billion yuan and 4.706 billion yuan respectively; In the same period, the net profit was RMB 80 million,-2.424 million, RMB 110 million and RMB 30 million respectively.

  Obviously, the net profit of an enterprise is like riding a "roller coaster". In 2020 and 2022, the profit will drop sharply, and in 2020, it will be in a state of loss.

  From the perspective of the cost of rural base, the prospectus shows that from 2019 to 2022, the above three costs of rural base all showed an increasing trend. In 2022, its raw materials and consumables, staff costs, property rent and related expenses were 2.02 billion yuan, 1.174 billion yuan and 132 million yuan respectively, accounting for 42.9%, 24.9% and 2.8% of the income in the same period respectively.

  In other words, for every income from 10 yuan, the rural base will spend more than 7 yuan’s money on raw materials, labor and rent.

  However, there are some reasons for the high cost. The mode of instant frying, which is the mainstay of Chinese fast food such as rural base, has raised the cost of raw materials and labor to a certain extent.

  At the same time, the direct marketing mode of rural base also makes its labor cost high. The data shows that by the end of 2022, there were 8,402 full-time employees and 1,740 part-time employees paid by the hour in rural areas.

  It can be seen that Chinese fast food represented by rural base is really difficult to make money.

  Will Chinese fast food chain brands that can’t make money improve their profitability by raising prices?

  If so, this may be another bad news for office workers.

  summarize

  Consumers are faced with Chinese fast food that is really not cheap, and catering enterprises are facing a situation of low profits, which also reflects the contradictions and difficulties faced by the Chinese fast food industry at present. Let office workers eat an affordable and delicious working meal, and all parties need to seek an optimal solution. (Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Liu Wei)

Beijing will start the yellow warning of heavy air pollution at 16: 00 today.

  BEIJING, Beijing, February 26 (Chen Hang) The reporter learned from the Beijing Ecological Environment Department that the emergency headquarters Office of Beijing Heavy Air Pollution is scheduled to start the yellow warning of heavy air pollution at 16: 00 on the 26th.

  According to the actual situation of air quality and the latest forecast analysis, due to the adverse meteorological conditions such as regional transmission and recovery, low pressure, inversion temperature and high humidity, the air quality in Beijing reached a moderate pollution level during the day on February 26. It is estimated that on the night of 26th, the pollution will be further aggravated by the influence of fireworks and firecrackers during the Lantern Festival, reaching a level of heavy pollution. On the 27 th, the diffusion conditions continued to be unfavorable, and the air quality will maintain a heavy pollution level; It is expected that the air quality will gradually improve due to the influence of precipitation on the 28th.

  It is reported that during the yellow warning period, Beijing strictly implemented the requirements for the prohibition and restriction of fireworks and firecrackers; Stop the outdoor construction site painting, slope protection shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork and other construction operations; For key roads, cleaning and cleaning operations will be increased once a day or more; Enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list shall, in accordance with the performance rating of heavy pollution and the principle of differentiated management and control, implement measures to stop production and reduce emissions in gas-related sewage disposal processes.

  The Beijing Ecological Environment Monitoring Center previously stated that the Lantern Festival is the last peak of fireworks and firecrackers during the Spring Festival, which will often have a significant adverse impact on Beijing’s air quality and significantly increase the level of air pollution. If adverse meteorological conditions are encountered, the discharge of pollutants will be accumulated, which will further aggravate air pollution.

  First, the discharge of fireworks and firecrackers in the Lantern Festival will cause the concentration of PM2.5 to rise rapidly, forming a significant pollution peak. The peak concentration of Lantern Festival appears at 19: 00 to 24: 00, and the peak concentration in 2013-2017 is significantly higher, reaching about 500 μ g/m3, which is a serious pollution level; From 2018 to 2020, due to the implementation of measures to prohibit and restrict discharge and the active cooperation of the people, the discharge intensity has been reduced, and the peak concentration has dropped significantly, but it can still reach about 150 μ g/m3, which is at the level of moderate and severe pollution.

  Second, the discharge of fireworks and firecrackers significantly increased the level of air pollution in Beijing. According to the statistics of PM2.5 pollution levels in the Lantern Festival and the 16th day of the first month from 2013 to 2020, there were 3 days of light pollution, 3 days of moderate pollution and 5 days of heavy pollution, among which 3 days were serious pollution, with the over-standard rate reaching 68.8% and the heavy pollution rate reaching 31.3%.

  Third, if adverse meteorological conditions are encountered, the discharge pollutants will remain and accumulate, which can form a continuous process of heavy air pollution. In the past eight years, during the Lantern Festival, there were seven years of moderate to severe air pollution that lasted for about three days. Taking the Lantern Festival in 2020 as an example, due to the unfavorable diffusion conditions, pollutants discharged in Beijing and the region were stranded, which caused the heavy pollution process in this city for three consecutive days and significantly increased the air pollution level in this city. (End)

13,000 institutions realize telemedicine.

Cloud consultation and online medical treatment
13,000 institutions realize telemedicine.


Core reading

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to use big data to promote the protection and improvement of people’s livelihood, promote "Internet+medical care", and constantly improve the level of equalization, generalization and convenience of public services. In recent years, Internet medical care has flourished, and online consultation, telemedicine and other medical services have promoted the effective allocation of medical resources. From a big hospital as the center and patients waiting for service in the past to a patient-centered and collaborative network service, Internet medical care is accelerating the realization of the co-construction and sharing of high-quality medical resources to meet the individualized medical needs of different groups.

In the First People’s Hospital of Yinchuan City, the patient Ms. Ma was found to have enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes, which basically ruled out the possibility of lung malignant tumor, but it was impossible to determine the cause. With the help of the doctor in charge, Ms. Ma applied for the remote expert clinic of Dr. Zhong Xu from the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Peking Union Medical College Hospital through the Internet consultation platform. Zhong Xu looked at the medical records uploaded by local doctors and preliminarily judged that the patient’s problem was caused by tuberculosis. Ms. Ma said that it only took less than half an hour to see the great experts in Beijing online. If you go to Beijing and increase the cost of transportation and accommodation, you still don’t know if you have hung up the number.

Patients run less errands.

Effective allocation of resources, greatly reducing costs.

Online consultation means that doctors provide diagnosis and treatment services to patients through the Internet. Doctors ask patients’ medical history in detail online, check the necessary inspection reports and give diagnosis and treatment plans. At present, online consultation is mainly based on follow-up and consultation, that is, patients who have gone to the hospital for treatment, and the follow-up rehabilitation and treatment are solved on the Internet; When lower-level hospitals and doctors encounter cases that are difficult to handle, they can initiate consultation requests to doctors in higher-level hospitals through the Internet and get the diagnosis and treatment opinions of higher-level experts.

Liu Yinglong, the chief physician of pediatric cardiac surgery in anzhen hospital, Beijing, made an appointment for face-to-face consultation through an Internet platform, and provided postoperative consultation service for pediatric patients after work. The platform has invited tens of thousands of pediatricians from top three hospitals to station in, and more effectively allocate pediatric resources through big data and lean medical care.

For patients, online consultation first considers experts, followed by costs. The cost of online consultation varies with the level of experts. Because Beijing and Shanghai have concentrated the top experts in the country, the average consultation fee is also significantly higher than other regions. According to a survey, the average consultation cost in Beijing is 147 yuan, while that in Shanghai is 138 yuan, while that in Hebei is only 30 yuan. In most online consultations, the doctors and patients are not in the same city, so the time and economic cost of seeing a doctor in a different place is much higher than the average cost of online consultations.

"In the 10 years from 2006 to 2015, Internet medical care can only be used for online consultation, but it can’t provide diagnosis, and it can’t give prescriptions. For medical care, diagnosis and treatment are the core. If Internet medical care wants to provide more convenience for patients, it must enter the field of diagnosis and treatment. " Wang Hang, founder of Good Doctor Online, said. At the beginning of 2015, the National Health and Family Planning Commission made it clear that online consultation is a strict medical behavior, and the main body of providing services must be a medical institution. That is to say, it is necessary to have a medical institution’s practice license and become a hospital in order to further play the role of the Internet in the field of diagnosis and treatment. In 2016, Good Doctor Online cooperated with Yinchuan Municipal Government to build Yinchuan Smart Internet Hospital, thus entering online consultation from the field of online consultation and accepting the full supervision of medical management departments.

Wang Hang believes that online consultation is generally suitable for three types of patients: First, patients who return to visit again. After the initial offline consultation, doctors are familiar with the patient’s condition. After returning home, patients can communicate with doctors online about their condition and renew their medicines, upload inspection data through the network, and ask doctors to give a diagnosis and treatment plan remotely. The second is patients who need consultation, which is also in line with the general trend of national graded diagnosis and treatment. Third, there are a small number of first-time patients. At present, only a few simple diseases are opened for online first-time diagnosis, such as dermatitis, eczema, acne and other minor dermatological diseases. For relatively complex diseases, Internet hospitals will arrange suitable hospitals for patients to conduct examinations and face-to-face consultations.

Doctors "stick" online

Conducive to the formation of word of mouth, online and offline to promote each other.

Lin Zhiming, deputy director of the Department of Dermatology and Sexology, Peking University No.1 Hospital, registered and certified the doctor’s real name on the website of Good Doctor, submitted the doctor’s qualification certificate, doctor’s practice certificate, professional title certificate, ID card and other documents, and after completing the multi-point practice filing, became an online practicing doctor of Good Doctor Online Yinchuan Smart Internet Hospital. He said that from the current policy, multi-point practice does not require the consent of the original unit. However, he told the employer that with the popularity on the Internet, many patients will come here and promote each other online and offline, which will not affect offline work.

Internet medical treatment has changed the relationship between doctors and hospitals. Dr. online celebrity has formed a brand on the Internet and promoted a discipline in reality. Dr. Shang Aijia from 301 Hospital focuses on the relatively rare complex spinal cord diseases. After forming a good reputation through the Internet consultation platform, the number of patients with spinal cord diseases who come to see a doctor has greatly increased.

The "stickiness" of the Internet to doctors lies in matching the most suitable specialists for patients, which is equivalent to the "triage desk" of hospitals. Doctors can find the cases they want to see most by online consultation, which reduces the helplessness of big experts to see minor problems and accumulates effective cases. Many experts lamented that the number of effective cases seen in the previous year was not as good as that in the current month. This is the power of "Internet+medical care".

According to the doctor’s professional expertise, the Internet consultation platform sets professional labels, marks the academic direction, and screens specialized cases from patients, so that doctors and patients can match accurately and avoid anti-aircraft guns hitting mosquitoes.

In order to accumulate professional cases and improve their own level, doctors need to use the platform to improve their popularity. At the same time, in order to prevent patients from affecting their reputation due to bad reviews, they will pay more attention to the details of their work. A doctor said that it used to be word of mouth, but now it depends on the internet. In addition to medical skills, we must maintain a good attitude online and offline in order to get online praise.

Another reason why doctors are willing to "stick" on the Internet is to improve work efficiency and avoid duplication of work. Good doctor website groups patients with similar diseases, and doctors send popular science articles directly to the corresponding groups to help patients understand disease knowledge and cooperate with treatment. A doctor lamented that the same content was said at least 50 times before, and many patients didn’t know it. Now, just say it online once.

Whether online consultation is reliable depends on whether the doctor is reliable. Some Internet consultation platforms implement the registration and certification system of "three certificates and one card" for doctors who have settled in. The so-called "three certificates and one card" means that the doctor registration platform must provide the doctor qualification certificate, practice certificate and ID card to identify the identity and qualification of doctors, and at the same time provide bank card information to ensure the authenticity of doctor information; Some platforms adopt the invitation system, which requires that the doctors stationed in the platform must be doctors with the above titles in the tertiary hospitals. At the same time, they will be supervised by random sampling, calling questions from time to time or auditing exchanges. If there are medical quality problems, doctors will be removed at any time.

From the statistical data, the proportion of misdiagnosis on online platforms is much lower than that off-line. Doctors will only give judgments based on certain evidence when they diagnose online. If there is no corresponding examination result, doctors will only give advice on diagnosis and treatment online. The online platform can be traced back to the whole process. If it is a problem of medical quality, invite a third party to arbitrate and evaluate the doctor and identify the responsibility. Once the platform finds that the doctor has unreasonable behavior, it will resolutely deal with it.

Supervision is not relaxed

Electronic records have "traces" to follow, and the credit system is being improved.

Internet medical treatment breaks the space limitation, and many people think that Internet medical treatment is too risky. In fact, where is the legal subject who bears the medical responsibility? This is the urgent problem to be solved.

Gao Jiechun, director of the Institute of Hospital Management of Fudan University, believes that Internet medical care will not change the doctor-patient relationship because of the carrier. Doctors have never been the subject of law, and the subject of law is hospitals. In the past, doctors had medical disputes, and hospitals had to bear the responsibility. Now, doctors have medical disputes in Internet hospitals, so Internet hospitals should bear the responsibility. There is no difference in legal responsibilities between Internet hospitals and physical hospitals.

The patient accepted the online consultation service and was particularly worried about privacy disclosure. In terms of privacy protection of users’ personal information, Internet medical institutions should protect it, and do not disclose it to the outside world or use it for other purposes without the permission of users. In the event of user privacy disclosure, the platform should bear relevant responsibilities in accordance with the law. As for medical supervision, Gao Jiechun said that online medical history is the most difficult to be tampered with. Any modification of electronic medical history will leave traces in the background, which is the most authentic and objective medical record.

The development of Internet hospitals is unstoppable, and the difficulty of supervision cannot be ignored. The experience of Yinchuan is worth learning. Including Good Doctor Online Yinchuan Smart Internet Hospital, there are 17 Internet hospitals in Yinchuan, which has become the largest Internet hospital industry gathering place in China. Yinchuan has successively issued six documents, including "Management Measures for Internet Hospitals in Yinchuan City (Trial)", to regulate and supervise Internet hospitals, and built the first relatively complete system supervision system on Internet hospital management in China, giving Internet hospitals the same policy treatment as physical hospitals.

"The healthy development of Internet hospitals is inseparable from the construction of a sound credit system." The relevant person in charge of Yinchuan City said that it is necessary to establish credit files for operators, doctors and patients of Internet hospitals, establish a blacklist system, increase the exposure of dishonesty, strengthen joint punishment for dishonesty, enhance the deterrence of credit management, and build a credit system that "benefits the trustworthy everywhere and makes the untrustworthy unable to move". (Reporter Wang Junping)