【Under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era — — A new era and a new chapter.】

　　Source innovation to solve the technical problem of "stuck neck"

　　— — Enlightenment of an engineering teacher crossing the "four mountains" of achievement industrialization

　　Guangming Daily reporter Yuan Yufei

　　editorial comment/note

　　During his inspection tour in Fujian, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized that our country must rely on innovation to enter the first phalanx of scientific and technological development, and it is not feasible to follow blindly. We must speed up the pace of self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology. We should adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of modernization, regard innovation as a national policy, and actively encourage and support innovation. Innovation doesn’t ask about "birth", but supports whoever can contribute to the country. There is such a teacher in Beijing University of Technology, who has innovated from the source of basic research, overcome the technical problem of "stuck neck" of industrial robots, and successfully industrialized the achievements of the thesis, providing a model for millions of researchers to make contributions in the new era.

　　"From basic research to industrialization of achievements, we must at least surmount the four mountains of theoretical verification, pilot test, capital investment and international market competition." Cao Jianguo, head of Tsinghua University Hebei Pilot Base, said, "For researchers, every mountain is full of difficulties, and success is rare."

　　But Zhang Yueming crossed these four mountains. His innovative industrial robot RV reducer technology from the source broke the Japanese monopoly, and with this technical cooperation, he set up factories in Yizhuang Development Zone in Beijing and Shijiazhuang in Hebei Province, and can produce 80,000 sets of RV reducers of the world’s top industrial robots every year, which is in short supply.

　　For a long time before, Zhang Yueming had been an unknown engineering teacher in the school. He graduated from Tsinghua University at the age of 32 and became the first batch of postdoctoral fellows in Beijing University of Technology. But at the age of 50, he was not a professor because his papers were not distributed as much as others.

　　Breaking the monopoly of foreign technology and helping domestic industrial robots go to the high end

　　The RV reducer of industrial robot is equivalent to the chip of mobile phone and computer for manufacturing industry, and its core technology and 90% of the global market have been monopolized by Japan. At present, a large number of RV reducers used by domestic robots are imported from Japan. In order to transform and upgrade China’s manufacturing industry, it is necessary to solve this technical problem of "sticking the neck".

　　When the reporter first met Zhang Yueming, it was in an industrial park in Beijing Yizhuang Economic and Technological Development Zone. The production machine in the workshop was still turning and the machine made a huge roar. On the same day, he took the reporter to visit the production plant with an investment of more than 200 million yuan.

　　"The production plant is my laboratory. These RV reducer samples are all produced according to the original technology independently developed by us. The production scale of Yizhuang Factory has achieved an annual output of 30,000 units. " It’s noisy, Zhang Yueming said loudly, pointing to a pile of shiny bearings on the display stage.

　　The test report that the reporter saw on the spot shows that these domestic RV reducer products are better than the most advanced products in Japan in terms of precision retention and service life.

　　"The reducer is the core functional component of industrial robots. For example, if the industrial robot is regarded as an adult’s arm, the reducer is equivalent to the joint of the arm, which mainly determines the swing accuracy of the industrial robot’s arm, and its wear and tear will affect the service life of the industrial robot after a long time of use. RV reducers are mostly used in the transmission of high-precision robots in the world. The legs, waist and elbows of an industrial robot need 4 to 6 RV reducers, which account for more than 30% of the total cost of industrial robots. " Zhang Yueming introduced.

　　"There is a gap between the quality of domestic RV reducers and Japanese products, mainly because the accuracy retention is not good; It is also easy to wear and tear, which affects the service life. Most of them are only used by middle and low-end industrial robots. What is even more helpless is that the price of reducers sold by Japanese companies to ABB, Fanuc and other four major robot companies is half or even lower than that of Chinese companies; Domestic manufacturers are forced to accept a long waiting period of 3 to 6 months to get the goods. " Zhang Yueming told reporters, "My main job now is to break the Japanese monopoly, help domestic industrial robots to go to the high-end market, and help China’s manufacturing industry transform and upgrade."

　　Breaking through the "bottleneck" technology of manufacturing industry requires basic theoretical innovation at the source.

　　In 1997, 32-year-old Zhang Yueming graduated from the Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanics in Tsinghua University, and entered Beijing University of Technology as a postdoctoral fellow, engaged in basic research of mechanical design and theory for a long time.

　　"It’s a shame to say that although I am the first postdoctoral fellow at Beijing University of Technology, my personal interest in scientific research has been in the production line, helping enterprises solve practical problems. Therefore, there are relatively few papers. " Zhang Yue said.

　　Zhang Yueming has published few papers, but his practical application results are not few. For example, Zhang Yueming cooperated with Beiyi Machine Tool to jointly develop the core functional components of CNC machine tools, which completely replaced those imported from Japan and has been applied to many models of CNC machining center products of Beiyi Dajing Machine Tool Factory, which also laid a good foundation for Zhang Yueming to be an RV reducer for industrial robots. He was inspired by this: "Many problems in China’s machinery manufacturing are not the problems of materials and technology, but the lack of original innovation."

　　"Mechanical products, like other high-tech products, contain rich scientific laws. Only by revealing their inherent motion laws and scientific principles can we produce high-quality products." Zhang Yueming told reporters.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the reform of China’s science and technology system has been further promoted, and the state has increased its support for basic research and "stuck neck" technology research, and Zhang Yueming has become a beneficiary. In 2015, Zhang Yueming won the scientific research project "RV Reducer Industrialization Development" of Beijing Science and Technology Commission, and got 2 million yuan of scientific research funds to develop the technology of "Robot Joint RV Reducer Manufacturing Process". He spent more than 1000 days and nights building a technical model of gear modification, solving the problem of gear wear, and finally mastering the core technology of "design and manufacturing technology of robot joint RV reducer".

　　"This technology is the real source innovation. There are many people who research and develop robot RV reducers in China, most of them are imitations, but the technology of Zhang Yueming’s team is forward design, innovative from the source, and some performance indicators are better than those of the Japanese. " Zhaojie, director of the Robotics Research Institute of Harbin Institute of Technology and head of the key expert group of intelligent robots in the national key R&D plan, told the reporter: "The Ministry of Science and Technology will be in ‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ Support the industrialization of this technology during the period. "

　　"There are still many manufacturing industries in China ‘ Get stuck in the neck ’ Technology, many core components rely on imports, the solution of these problems, like RV reducer, needs to carry out basic theoretical innovation from the source. For example, 80% of bearings used in high-end mechanical products are imported. This has led to most domestic machine tool companies not making money, or even losing money continuously, and the money has been earned by foreign companies. " Zhang Yue said.

　　From basic research papers to industrialization of achievements, it is necessary to optimize the ecological environment for innovation and entrepreneurship.

　　Mechanism and Machine Theory (MMT) is the top international academic journal of the International Federation of Mechanism and Machine Science. It usually takes more than half a year for China researchers to publish papers in this SCI core journal, and Zhang Yueming’s papers will be published in one month. Peer review experts commented: "This is a rare good paper in recent years, which comes from practice. It is recommended that the published journal be published."

　　"University professors who engage in basic research generally don’t care about industrial transformation. After theoretical papers are published in international journals, they will be shelved. Many people even engage in research for projects and papers, but they are absent in the transformation of scientific research achievements that are more valuable to the country." Cao Jianguo said.

　　The first "mountain" that Zhang Yueming met was to verify the technical theory.

　　After the publication of this paper, industrial robot RV reducer has been highly recognized by peers at home and abroad in theory, but my heart is always put aside. For so many years, I have written fewer papers, and each one is also for service practice. My difficulty at that time was that the project of the science and technology commission was finished and there was no scientific research funding support. I need a machine tool to process samples to verify that the technology is correct, and then I can transform the industry. It takes tens of millions of yuan to buy a high-end processing machine tool. " Zhang Yue said, "This is a paradoxical problem: if I want to realize the industrialization of the results, I need to verify the theory first and have samples first, but enterprises usually have to see the samples before they invest money, so this result has been put on hold for a long time."

　　Later, by chance, Zhang Yueming saw the dawn of solving this difficult problem: an Italian high-end machine tool factory wanted to open up the market in China, and its director happened to know Zhang Yueming. Zhang Yueming talked with them about cooperation and asked the other party to help process the samples first, which just verified the performance of their machine tools, and the other party agreed.

　　Zhang Yueming and his team finally went to Italy to process the RV reducer samples of industrial robots, which verified that his theoretical results were completely correct. The samples sent to the national authoritative testing center are better than the most advanced products in Japan in terms of precision retention and service life.

　　With the sample, Zhang Yueming achieved a leap from basic theory to product, and then he met the second "mountain": the pilot project.

　　"Many researchers have reached this point and can’t go on. The pilot test is a long process, and some even take several years, so investors lack enthusiasm and motivation for the pilot test, which is the crux of the difficulty in transforming China’s original innovation achievements. " Cao Jianguo told reporters, "Judging from the transformation data of scientific and technological achievements in Tsinghua University for many years, only about 5 out of 100 scientific and technological achievements can form the final product." Cao Jianguo said.

　　People work hard, and God helps. In recent years, the changes in the global market environment have helped Zhang Yueming a lot. A manufacturer of reducers in Shijiazhuang took the initiative to seek cooperation.

　　"The reducer originally produced by our company has low technical content and fierce market competition, and it is urgent to transform and upgrade new technologies. We have done market research, and the domestic reducer is not doing well. The most fundamental reason is that there is no innovation in the basic theory of domestic reducer. Zhang Yueming has done a lot of work in combining theory with practice, and has made samples. " Hu Wenshi, the chairman of this enterprise, said in an interview, "Seeing his technology and samples, my eyes lit up. This is the core technology we are looking for, so we did not hesitate to spend 37 million yuan on technology and cooperation, and also spent 890 million yuan on foreign high-end machine tools and equipment to put into the pilot test, because once successful, our enterprise can realize the leap-forward upgrade from primary products to top products in the world, with broad market prospects."

　　On October 20th, 2017, Zhang Yue Ming signed a contract with enterprises in Shijiazhuang on behalf of the school, and jointly invested more than 200 million yuan to build a factory in Beijing Yizhuang Development Zone, and bought a machine tool for industrial production of domestic robot RV reducer.

　　The pilot project of Zhang Yueming’s team went smoothly, but soon they encountered a new problem — — Policy obstacles to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

　　"As far as the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is concerned, it is necessary for the deep participation of source innovation researchers to realize the transformation. However, the management of many universities and research institutes still needs to be improved. While shouting support for the country’s industrial upgrading, they have managed to kill scientific and technological personnel. " Cao Jianguo said.

　　Fortunately, the school later supported Zhang Yueming’s transformation of technological achievements. Xie Hui, secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing University of Technology, told reporters: "In recent years, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have issued a series of reform measures on science and technology management, and the school has also established a series of supporting policies to strengthen the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the school. Beijing University of Technology incorporated the transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements into the evaluation indicators of teachers’ performance, positions and titles and improved the weight of assignment. Zhang Yueming and other researchers successfully promoted the title of professor through the transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements such as robot RV reducer. "

　　Lack of funds to continuously support the expansion of production scale is the third "mountain" that many innovative products are difficult to overcome in marketization.

　　Fortunately, Yizhuang Guotou and Jingcheng Holdings threw an investment olive branch to Zhang Yueming’s team. Now, a new factory in Shijiazhuang, which applies Zhang Yueming’s innovative technology, has been established, with an annual output of 50,000 sets. The road to localization of RV reducers is rapidly spreading, and China enterprises are striding forward to catch up with Japanese monopoly enterprises.

　　Competition in the international market is another "mountain" that they need to climb.

　　"It is foreseeable that its products will encounter a series of problems such as price cuts by Japanese companies. This requires expanding production scale, reducing costs and improving market competitiveness. " Cao Jianguo said.

　　"Zhang Yueming’s team’s independent innovation of RV reducer has achieved a breakthrough from basic research to industrialization, which is very rare. This is of great significance for forcing the price of Japanese reducers to be reduced, making the core technology of domestic robots no longer dependent on imports, improving the competitiveness of domestic robots and participating in international market competition. " Zhaojie said.

　　Han Xiucheng, director of China National Intellectual Property Administration Intellectual Property Development Research Center, said: "To build a good ecological environment for innovation and entrepreneurship, we should not only learn from international experience, but also have China characteristics, and need the joint participation of researchers, enterprises, universities, patent departments, financial institutions and venture capitalists. Researchers pay attention to source innovation, schools give policy support to release the innovation vitality of researchers, venture capitalists do a good job in pilot projects, patent departments give technical protection, financial investment institutions give financial support, enterprises realize product marketization, and all parties work together to explore a market-oriented path. Accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces and drive the industrial transformation and upgrading of the whole country. " Han Xiu Cheng said, as far as the current international and domestic environment is concerned, the whole country should unite as one and fight hard the key core technologies. We must fight this battle and we will certainly win it.

　　Guangming Daily (April 11th, 2021, 01 edition)

[Special correspondent of Global Times in the UK Ji Shuangcheng Global Times reporter Zhao Juekun] The decision of Birmingham local government to declare bankruptcy at the beginning of this month due to insolvency triggered continuous discussion. As one of the cradles of the industrial revolution and the second largest city in Britain after London, Birmingham’s economy has been hit by this, which has caused more and more people to worry about the economic situation in Britain. According to the local observation by the Global Times reporter, the urban bankruptcy has long been a sign and has been staged in many places in Britain. Many British people want to know, if the bankruptcy of local governments triggers a chain impact like a domino, how should the whole country respond?

Sound the alarm of industrial hollowing out

The apparent reason for the bankruptcy of Birmingham local government is that the local government was sentenced to pay 1.1 billion pounds in a lawsuit of "equal pay for equal work" for more than 10 years, and the payment has not been completed yet. Walking into this city, one of the birthplaces of the industrial revolution in the past, the Global Times reporter realized that the above reasons were only the last straw to crush local finance.

Akbar’s great-grandfather who is 64 years old this year immigrated to Birmingham. He told reporters that after graduating from high school, he went to work in a local factory, mainly engaged in the assembly line of radios and televisions. Similar to Akbar, middle-aged and elderly Birmingham residents have more or less worked in local factories. Now, Akbar, who has already been laid off by the factory and lives with his family by running a grocery store for vegetables and fruits, has become the representative of the current situation of this group. As the manufacturing industry has already declined and the service industry continues to slump, the regional economy can only rely on local universities to attract foreign students.

Some local media analysts believe that the main reason for the bankruptcy of Birmingham city government lies in the overall economic downturn in Britain. In recent years, Birmingham has experienced changes in industrial structure, shrinking manufacturing industry and enterprises moving out. After the COVID-19 epidemic, the global economic recession has put great pressure on Birmingham’s income. At the same time, the expenditure of local governments increased instead of decreased, which eventually led to the outbreak of the crisis.

Song Xiangqing, vice president of the Institute of Government Management of Beijing Normal University and an expert in industrial economics, told the Global Times reporter on the 11th that the bankruptcy of Birmingham city government has dealt a multifaceted blow to the city. Due to the serious damage to the reputation of the city government, there will be a high probability of capital flight, population outflow, relocation of factories and projects in the future, and urban shrinkage is inevitable. Historically, government bankruptcy mostly led to municipal stagnation, urban empty shell, industrial loss and other phenomena.

Dong Yifan, an assistant researcher at the European Institute of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, told the Global Times reporter on the 11th that the bankruptcy of Birmingham local government would seriously disrupt its development process. Birmingham should have increased investment in infrastructure, making it a regional industrial center and economic hub. Now such a vision is likely to become a bubble.

Birmingham was not the first, and probably not the last.

Similar to Birmingham, there are many British cities with the same fate. The first city-level government in Britain declared bankruptcy, which was the local government in Northamptonshire, England. It declared bankruptcy after finding itself deeply in debt in 2018. Since then, more local governments have made the same decision. At the end of 2022, the local government of Thurlock declared bankruptcy because of the losses caused by its debt accumulation. Croydon local government in London and Slough local government in Berkshire outside London also declared bankruptcy in 2021 and 2022 respectively.

Dong Yifan believes that Britain has faced multiple crises in recent years and improper domestic and foreign policies have aggravated regional financial difficulties. On the one hand, the COVID-19 epidemic has led to a general increase in medical expenditure across the UK; On the other hand, the high inflation caused by energy costs and other issues has also made it necessary for local governments in Britain to pay more for maintaining existing public services, thus aggravating the deterioration of local financial health.

Jim O ‘Neill, an economist who used to be the Minister of Commerce of the Ministry of Finance of the British government, told reporters frankly that the economic development gap encountered before and after Brexit was unexpected by many locals. After getting rid of the EU market supervision and immigration policy, the British economy failed to develop its traditional expertise and open up a broad market in non-EU markets. In addition, the impact of the epidemic on the global economy has also hit Britain, which is heavily dependent on the global service industry and consulting industry.

At the end of August, CNN reported that Britain’s withdrawal from the EU added friction to Britain’s most important trade relations, devalued the pound and greatly increased the import cost, which led to sustained high inflation in Britain. A recent study by the London School of Economics found that since 2019, Brexit has been the direct trigger for about one-third of the increase in food prices in the UK, adding nearly $8.8 billion to the food bill in the UK. The inflation rate in Britain is the highest among the G-7 countries. Compared with a year ago, the consumer price index rose by 6.8% in July.

Britain should regain its economic and trade autonomy

According to the analysis of Qatar Al Jazeera, the Conservative government led by Sunak immediately chose to keep a distance from the crisis after the local government in Birmingham announced the bankruptcy news, which made many Birmingham people disappointed. Some analysts believe that some old industrial cities in Britain, such as Birmingham, are facing industrial hollowing out. In recent years, the emphasis on so-called security and protection in foreign trade and economic cooperation has also caused Britain to lose many opportunities, and many industries also lack the injection of new external power. In addition, if some major projects are forced to be postponed due to lack of funds, it is likely that the project expenditure will continue to expand.

According to Song Xiangqing’s analysis, the deep-seated reasons for the bankruptcy of Birmingham and other cities are directly related to the disordered and improper handling of British diplomacy and international economic and trade relations after Brexit, the lack of autonomy in foreign economic and trade policies, the close pace of the United States and the "ideological economy".

Song Xiangqing believes that what Britain needs to change most is to formulate industrial policies, financial policies and international economic and trade policies that are in line with its own interests, adhere to independent economic and trade principles, not blindly join the small circle of economic and trade protectionism formed by geopolitical confrontation, encourage and support the upgrading and transformation of urban industrial structure, and encourage and support enterprises to go out and seize the international market.

1905 movie network news "Yu Huanshui came to pay his debts for Su Mingcheng." Guo Jingfei said with such a smile.After the hit drama Everything is Fine, Guo Jingfei once again collaborated with the famous production team Noon Sunshine and starred in the 12-episode short play I am Yu Huanshui.Yu Huanshui, a middle-aged man, still doesn’t have any handsome "protagonist aura". He is bossed around by his wife, bossed around by his leaders, humiliated by his friends for no reason, and ridiculed by his neighbors. It is simply incompetent and cowardly to the extreme.

　

Little people are not easy to play because they are not pleasing. But this helpless middle-aged state is not a portrayal of the real life of many ordinary people, or at least a real side of life?

"I am Yu Huanshui" was broadcast to the sixth episode and got a high score of Douban 8.5. Netizens shouted: "Everyone is Yu Huanshui."

Guo Jingfei admits: "I didn’t think too much about fame and fortune in this play and this role. I really hope that I can speak for those of us who live in the cracks of society, including myself, and shape a living role. "Some netizens listed "playing an actor that bad guys can’t hate", and Guo Jingfei was on the list.

Pain and Happiness

　

Guo Jingfei used to be an unconfident child with poor academic performance, except for one thing that he did particularly well — — Imitate animals.He is quite talented in acting, playing tricks and winning the house. When someone joins in, the desire to perform becomes stronger.

　

In the 1990s, how many people dared to choose acting? Guo Jingfei dropped out of junior high school and decided to learn acting.His father only left him a sentence: "Go after your dreams and bear the consequences."In Shanghai Theatre Academy, Guo Jingfei really found a stage to give full play to his talents, acting like anything, and becoming a "man of the hour" on campus.

　

Michael Chen and Justin, who also graduated from the drama, regard him as an "idol". Michael Chen said that Ceng Xiaoxian, who is "cheap and cute" in his play, learned from Guo Jingfei. Justin and Guo Jingfei went to the Shanghai Drama Center together, and Justin was brushed off. Only Guo Jingfei, the "most outstanding person", could enter.

Zhang Jiawei, a writer, once praised Guo Jingfei in Weibo. On the stage, he was "particularly expressive and appealing", which made the audience "awed by God".Have a nickname, enough to prove that he was "rivers and lakesStatus "— — "dramaXiao WangSon ".However, the "prince" himself recalled it, but he used another extreme description: "That time was too painful."

　

The drama center arranges a play once a month. Guo Jingfei’s lines from the last play haven’t been memorized yet, so he’s scheduled for the next one. He doesn’t dare to neglect them. He can only sleep for three hours every day.

　

When he was rehearsing the famous drama The Final, he was "tortured" by the demanding German director Walter Asmus, and completely lost in a pessimistic story. He even climbed to the top floor of Shanghai Drama Art Center, hesitating and not jumping.

Material also bitter. He lived in 600 yuan’s room for one month’s rent. When he was poorest, he had only 10 yuan money left, and he couldn’t even afford a steamed stuffed bun.

　

Looking back now, that "painful and happy" time was great luck and precious wealth.

　

Since 2007, the drama Legend of the Wulin, Romeo and Zhu Yingtai, 21 Carats and Romantic Love Trilogy have not only set a national box office miracle of 160 million, but also won Guo Jingfei back the honors of drama circles such as Magnolia Drama Performing Arts Award and Drama Golden Lion Award.

　

After that, Guo Jingfei decided to go into a wider and unknown world, and formally entered the film and television circle from the drama circle.Overnight, the sense of superiority was all gone.

　

"I don’t have a pretty face"

Guo Jingfei’s appearance is not amazing enough, and she lacks resources. For a long time, she can only play bit part, and the response is mediocre.

　

"The film and television industry is completely another business. How many awards have you won in the drama world, how much you are respected and how much you can act, it is useless in this circle. "Such a proud man, what should he do?

Today, Guo Jingfei joked lightly: "At that time, I planned to endure it first, and then return it after the fire, although it has never been fired."Fortunately, he once met a mentor, the performance department of Shanghai Theatre Academy.the Chen DynastybrightProfessor Zheng. Guo Jingfei was deeply influenced by the teacher’s words: "Think and do".

　

Guo Jingfei had no choice but to act in a down-to-earth manner: "I don’t have such a beautiful face, so I tried to make every link very detailed and shape the characters well."

　

In Langya List, Guo Jingfei challenges the enchanting appearance of plastic surgery and plays the villain Puyang Ying. When he received the script, the first thing he did was to find a psychological basis for Puyang Ying: "Any villain must find the reason why he took revenge." He figured it out that Puyang Ying was so happy because he got pleasure in doing harm to people.

Su Mingcheng, the "Mambo Man" in Everything is Fine, on the one hand makes people "hate their teeth itch", on the other hand, he is humorous and hilarious, and his pitiful and lovable side is extremely vivid. Guo Jingfei has his own understanding: "Yes, he is very annoying, but there must be something lovely about this person. Otherwise, why is he a mother treasure, and why does mother treasure him?"

　

Su Ming had just opened the door when he was stunned by his father, Su Daqiang. Guo Jingfei specially designed this comic performance: "Every day is noisy, and the audience will feel too bored. And I can find some comedy points in any role. "

In "I am Yu Huanshui", Guo Jingfei took the initiative to avoid the funny design: "This time, I want to get rid of all those smirking things, although those things are pleasing, which makes the audience more fond of watching. I think the best feedback for the audience is not to please, but to face the audience sincerely. In creation, from the lens to the performance style, it is very sincere and does not play. "

　

From prickly to soft

　

Aside from the image on the screen, Guo Jingfei himself is a well-known performer, who has absorbed countless powders on the Weibo.

He, Lei Jiayin and Li Guangjie formed the "TF Old boys" group, and as soon as they announced their formation, they boarded the hot search. The three of them constantly exchanged fancy and golden sentences, and inadvertently created the lovable image of "naughty old boys".

Guo Jingfei admits that when he was young, he had a bad temper, smashed things and loved to fight. It was not until he experienced all kinds of people and things that he became soft. The spikes and burrs on my body have been polished by time."I was so angry when I met something before. Now I’m fine. It’s all a joke, and it’s quite fun. "

　

There was a media reporter who discussed acting skills with Guo Jingfei.He said, "No acting skills":"The performance is an understanding of life, an understanding of everything, and what skills can the performance have. "

In fact, when I was studying in the drama, such "little people" as Yu Huanshui were once the dead ends of Guo Jingfei. Young people only long for freedom and uninhibited, and they are eager to be surprised. The reason why it can be performed well is because "I may grow up now, have a lot of life and have experienced a lot."

From drama to film and television, Guo Jingfei experienced ups and downs, but never lost his love for performance. He has fire in his eyes and drama in his heart, and he has won the favor of the audience by acting down to earth.Guo Jingfei sighed: "I’m glad everyone likes this pure and pure little person."

　　Some citizens said it was "good" and some citizens said it was "bad for animals"

　　Recently, some citizens sent a message in a circle of friends saying, why can birds be kept in a shopping mall? And this shopping mall for experiential consumption display is Guangzhou Fashion Tianhe Commercial Plaza. Is it good to keep birds and horses in the mall? Some citizens think that this kind of display is quite interesting, but others say that shopping malls are too noisy and not good for animals.

　　Text, Figure/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Zhang Lu, Du Juan

　　Visit:

　　Two peacocks in the central area of the shopping mall attract attention

　　Yesterday, the reporter visited Guangzhou Fashion Tianhe Commercial Plaza and found that there was a big birdcage where fake dinosaurs were placed in the central area. There were more than ten birds in the cage, the most conspicuous of which were two peacocks. Most of the time, they stood quietly on the fake tree with their backs to tourists, leaving people with a back.

　　Miss Wu, who handed out leaflets near the birdcage, said, "I saw peacocks here last year. Shopping malls are shopping malls. Why should we get some animals?" It’s noisy here, which is not good for animals. They are all listless, so it’s better to put them back in the zoo. "

　　The reporter found that the music of the surrounding businesses was loud and the environment was very noisy. Most of the tourists passing by just picked up their mobile phones to take some photos and left in less than a few minutes.

　　Mr. Chen, a tourist who is looking at the peacock, said: "I passed by here before, and I didn’t know what it was because of the lack of light and the distance." Today, I took a closer look and found that there are peacocks here. The idea of putting peacocks here is still good and interesting. But they are not very active, and they have not seen the screen for a long time. " Mr. Chen suggested that the fake dinosaur next to it is quite good, and it is good to put some static things in the shopping mall. After all, everyone will not stay here for a long time.

　　Experience:

　　When the mall smells of horses and birds, it smells good.

　　The reporter visited and found that there are not only peacocks in the fashion Tianhe, but also animals in two places. Two rows of bird cages, three on each side, were placed in the aisle at the entrance of the Sweet Turn Restaurant in Zhongwu Street, and a white bird was placed in each cage, totaling six birds. These six cages are all on the table, and chairs are also provided beside the table for tourists to interact with the birds in their leisure time. In contrast, birds are more active and can be heard from time to time.

　　Visitors sitting here for a rest have teased birds, sat playing with mobile phones, and picked up selfie sticks to take photos with caged birds.

　　When we reached the middle of Zhonger Street and Zhongwu Street, a bad smell came from the nose. It turned out that someone had brought the horse and was cleaning it up. The staff said: "There are horses, peacocks, birds and other animals here."

　　"This horse has been here for two or three months, and the time for peacocks and birds is even longer. The show time of horses is from 2: 30 pm to 6: 30 pm, and the rest of the time is in the stable. Peacocks are displayed 24 hours a day and will be taken care of and fed every day. " The staff introduced that there are two people who are responsible for taking care of these animals. The horses are shipped from Shandong and the peacocks are from Indonesia. He said: "The animals are put here to attract customers, and the viewing is quite good."

　　Environmentalists:

　　Not in favor of displaying animals in shopping malls.

　　The staff of Fashion Tianhe Property said: "The original intention of placing animals is that shopping malls should provide consumers with experiences and display ornamental things." The staff also stressed that the animal display is irregular. "Animals are not always raised or purchased by us, but we cooperate with other farms. For example, now we show this animal this season. After a while, the farm said that some better animals are more attractive and we will replace them. "

　　So how to choose animals? The staff member said: "The first criterion for choosing animals is beauty, and the second is to consider the limitations of the site. We can’t put camels here, and we won’t show some rare animals. We will choose some docile animals that have a certain affinity with customers. " Regarding how to protect animals, the staff said that the cooperative farm has full-time medical staff and breeders to provide services for these animals. They will clean and disinfect the facilities every day, feed, clean and inspect the animals.

　　Regarding the animal display in shopping malls, Chen Bingchao, a member of the Guangzhou local environmental protection organization "Nature Conservation Society of Birds, Animals, Insects and Trees", said: "The animal display in shopping malls depends on whether the symbols do not meet the corresponding standards, how big the venue is, whether it is suitable for animal activities, whether there are professionals to raise animals or whether the animals get proper medical care when they are sick. But generally speaking, the activity space of shopping malls is too small to meet the standards. From the perspective of the survival of animals themselves, it is best to return to nature, because nature is the environment in which they live. "

　　Reporter’s notes

　　Cross-disciplinary old people and animals can’t get through.

　　Fashion Tianhe Commercial Plaza is located in the most famous Tianhe business district in Guangzhou, where customers and tourists gather from all over the world. According to the plan, Tianhe Road business district will be compared with world-famous business districts such as Tokyo, Paris, new york and Hongkong to build a world-class business district. Merchants need innovation and cross-border, but cross-border integration of new formats does not necessarily have an idea from animals.

　　Many wildlife conservation scholars and people in the industry disapprove of displaying animals in a narrow space, which not only involves animal welfare issues, but also has the problem of "zoonosis". Besides, bird flu is not far away now, how can we ensure that poultry kept indoors are harmless to people?

　　Previously, Zhengjia Plaza, which is also the Tianhe business district, planned to build an indoor zoo, which has caused controversy. Xie Meng, its vice chairman, actively listened to the opinions of all parties and said bluntly: "If everyone objects, we can consider not building a zoo." Xie Meng believes that cross-border integration and development means that the commercial economy should cross the border in the fields of experience economy, culture, education, popular science and art. In his view, the cross-border integration and development of Tianhe Road business circle has begun to take shape, and the composite ecology of business travel and culture has taken shape. I’m afraid such a business circle with multiple experiences really doesn’t need a few more birds and horses to attract more consumers.

　　Business needs imagination, and business needs to be kind to animals and human beings.

At present, the outstanding problem in the development of chain industry is that it is not locked. The existing stores of enterprises seem to be in step, but in fact they are fighting independently, and there is no strategic overall view and the ability to build core resources.

However, in the humble pedicure service chain track, an industry brand, Yuanyuan Zheng Pedicure, rose quietly, and its founder Yuanyuan Zheng even shouted the strategic slogan of "50,000 shops in the world". Is it too ambitious or full of confidence?

At present, there are more than 7,513 pedicure houses in Yuanyuan Zheng, with more than 60,000 employees. Offline visits show that the density of pedicure shops in Yuanyuan Zheng is also surprising. On September 9th, Yuanyuan Zheng unveiled his successful business model in the keynote speech "Activating the Team to Be the First" at the 7th Entrepreneur Principal’s Festival sponsored by Action Education.

First, the business model of chain stores

According to public information, Yuanyuan Zheng pedicure has successfully built a chain store business model, which is divided into three steps. The first step is to form a single store profit model to solve the problems of customers attracting "staying", corporate profits and lifelong customers, and realize 0-1;

The second step is to copy the business model. The essence of the chain is to copy, and the core of solving the problem of not locking is that the standard can be copied. Yuanyuan Zheng has built a three-pronged standardized operation system of "profit distribution+target assessment+promotion and growth" to encourage employees to grow successfully and realize enterprise 1-100;

The third step is personnel training and organizational fission. Yuanyuan Zheng adopts a three-thirds management system to activate organizational efficiency, and has set up more than ten subsidiaries, such as Hiking Technology and Jiejian Technology, to serve Yuanyuan, realize the closed loop of the whole industrial chain and complete the fission of 100-10000.

Second, the chain empowerment business model

The business model changes and upgrades with the development strategy of enterprises, and the chain store business model is the previous stage of the development of Yuanyuan Zheng business model. Yuanyuan Zheng’s ultimate goal is to realize the closed loop of 100 chain industries. To this end, he upgraded the model and innovatively created a chain-empowered business model, with dream activation, strategic guidance and mission struggle as the core support.

Based on the mission of struggling for the ecological closed-loop of service chain, Yuanyuan Zheng incubates industrial workers, store management talents and chain management talents in batches on the basis of the original business model and operation system, and provides lifelong services by accurately targeting customers with big data. At the same time, through capital operation, it empowers the ecological closed-loop, creates the first closed-loop of chain industries, and then replicates the closed-loop standards to realize 100 closed-loops of chain industries, helping the healthy development of the industry.

A healthy business model is standardized, highly efficient and reproducible, and has barriers, which can bring sustainable profitability to enterprises. Yuanyuan Zheng, with his unique business thinking, found opportunities in the market, helped enterprises to expand rapidly and improve brand awareness, and at the same time solved the industry pain point of chain enterprises without locking, which provided a reference for the closed-loop development of chain enterprises.

614 days after the last battle of his career, Kobe will stand in the center of Staples Center Arena again and witness his two jerseys hanging high above the arena.

December 19th, for Bryant’s fans, is a day that they have been looking forward to but don’t want to come. The retirement of the jersey is the highest honor, but it also means that Kobe’s career is completely over.

On this day, everyone is talking about Kobe’s 20 seasons that have been forgotten in history-five championship trophies, 18 All-Stars, two finals MVPs and 81 points in a single game … The memories of the 8th and 24th are intertwined.

In fact, after leaving the game, Kobe still didn’t leave the spotlight. He wrote his love for basketball with long poems. He accompanied his daughter to play basketball to make up for the regret that he had only focused on basketball. He trained with Wei Shao and passed on the fate of a lonely hero …

Compared with Kobe, who only focused on winning on the court, we selected eight highlights after his retirement. Mamba, always live in the center of the stage.

"Fat version" Kobe.

Get fat and lose weight: I will also become Kobe the Beast.

Kobe’s retired life is very rich, working as a driver for his daughter, doing housework with his wife, and then getting rid of his fat.

During his exclusive stay with his family in August this year, Kobe became angry because his photos of "big belly" and "fat meat" spread like wildfire on social networks.

When fans and netizens are crazy about "even Kobe can’t get rid of the fate of gaining weight after retirement", Kobe himself accepted the challenge on social networks, "OK. Give me thirty days. "

And more than a month later, when Kobe appeared in China again, he really lost weight. More importantly, he showed up at the hotel gym at 4 o’clock the next morning after he checked into the hotel.

"I really relaxed a while ago, but now I’m back in training, and I’m going to be Mamba the Beast after a while."

Kobe Bryant, who recovered his muscle lines, was once associated with a "comeback", which could not help but make fans think.

Kobe and his daughter.

Teach my daughter to play basketball, but she was rejected.

In the NBA, no one doubts Kobe’s basketball level; But at home, the situation is different.

Kobe admits that "in his career, he focused on basketball", so when he retired, he tried his best to "compensate" his family.

"I am very busy after retiring, because I have to become a car driver to pick up my daughter every day." Kobe Bryant’s spit on TV programs made his image among fans instantly change from "the boss" to "the good father".

In fact, Kobe and his daughter are still inseparable from basketball. In September this year, a video of him practicing with his daughter exploded the circle of friends of many fans. In the video, Kobe, as a defender, keeps pointing out his daughter and guiding him how to attack.

However, behind this warm training video, Kobida told the truth:

"When I play ball with my daughter, I will tell her,’ Maybe you should vote like this’. Then, she would say,’ I know what to do’. And when I want to tell them what to do after rebounding, they always say,’ That’s not what the coach said’, which makes me very depressed. "

Kobe Bryant documentary.

Next trophy, Oscar "Little Golden Man"

At the end of his career, Kobe often mentioned three things that he was most interested in in in the future: media, technology and storytelling.

And storytelling undoubtedly occupied most of the time in his retired life.

If the documentary "The Muse of Kobe Bryant" before retiring is an attempt, then after retiring, he can be regarded as officially entering the film and television circle.

Kobe first led his own studio (Kobe Studios) to write and direct himself and dubbed the short video "How to Defend Great Players", which attracted rave reviews from fans. Later, when he retired for one year, he showed the tuichule reality show "City of Canvas: The Muse Cage".

On the surface, this 30-minute program shared some of Kobe’s views on the NBA today. But in fact, it’s all about the first half of Kobe’s life.

After a series of film and television works were successful, Kobe continued his artistic creation.

He turned the long poem Dear Basketball he wrote when he retired into a movie of the same name, and he personally acted as a screenwriter and producer, and invited famous directors, painters and music producers to jointly create this animated documentary film.

Today, this film has been nominated for the best animated short film in 2018.

"Dear basketball, from the beginning, I wore my dad’s stockings and imagined myself hitting the winning goal in the Grand west forum Arena. I knew one thing clearly, I fell in love with you."

Businessman, director, screenwriter, actor, or a father … has shed the shell of an athlete, and Kobe is wonderful.

Kobe coached Wei Shao.

Training with Wei Shao, the inheritance of lonely heroes

Kobe has left the NBA. Who can take over his mantle? Bryant himself said, "Westbrook is the most like me in the league."

Before the start of last season, Kobe appeared in the training hall, and Wei Shao stood beside him. Together, they had a one-on-one special training in the training camp in Los Angeles. In the few photos in the media, Kobe personally demonstrated some offensive skills under the basket for Wei Shao and shared his experience on the court.

Wei Shao, who stood aside, looked serious and serious, like a student who listened attentively.

Although only a few photos were circulated on the Internet and no more stories were excavated, the frame of Kobe and Wei Shao was like a symbol at that time. "The story of Kobe’s lonely hero will be continued in Wei Shao."

Kobe Bryant and Jack Ma reached a cooperation.

The NYSE rings the bell and Kobe rules the mall.

After the last battle of his career, Bryant himself said, "It may take me a long time to adapt to the change of role." But in fact, he appeared in his company’s office early the next morning.

After retiring his jersey and putting on a suit, Kobe Bryant’s limelight in the commercial field is not lost to the stadium.

Four months after his retirement, Kobe and his partner Jeff Stibel jointly set up a venture capital fund with a capital of up to $100 million in NYSE. At that time, Kobe had already invested in 15 enterprises, including two projects from China.

When people around him were praising Kobe’s business action, he said, "Investing in so many companies is not an achievement at all. Only when the money invested is exchanged for more money can it be regarded as the beginning of success."

After winning the championship in 2000, Kobe took a group photo with his parents.

Writing for youth satirizes that parents only love money.

After leaving the stadium where he has struggled for 20 years, how reluctant Kobe is, perhaps others can’t understand it.

98 days after his official retirement, Kobe wrote "To Young Me" on the website of Star Forum, which he invested in, and once again pulled himself back into the spotlight.

In the article, Kobe told his 17-year-old self that for family and parents, it is investment rather than giving. "Please make sure that your parents are always your parents, not brokers."

Kobe’s remarks are heartfelt.

In May 2013, Kobe took his mother to court for auctioning nearly 900 souvenirs such as his training suit and championship ring.

"Ke Wenhao" warned everyone with his own story, "Believe me, going in the right direction from the beginning will avoid many tears and heartache, and some situations still apply today."

Participate in TED talks and share unknown stories.

When he retired for 187 days, Kobe appeared in China. Instead of focusing on business endorsement as before, he shared it with fans.

"I have to admit that the only thing that can make me persistent and fascinated in my life is basketball." In this TED talk entitled "The Power of Will", Kobe tells the stories and feelings that were unknown behind the spotlight from the time he started playing basketball at the age of 2 to the time he left the court at the age of 37.

Kobe said that he trained at 4 am because he began to think about how to gain an advantage on the court from high school. As a result, he found that early training could help him open the gap with others, so he persisted.

He said that the first week he returned to the United States from Italy, he didn’t score a point on the court, which was one of his most embarrassing memories; He said that he began to think about how to get better when he was two years old …

Criticism of rotation: I’m sorry for the fans on holiday

After taking off his jersey and leaving the stadium, Kobe still pays attention to the NBA, and even speaks out because of some "weak" styles in the league.

Last season, when "rest in rotation" became the key word in the league, Kobe Bryant bluntly said in an ESPN program:

"I once said that I don’t have a day off during the season and I won’t rest for a moment. This is my attitude. Those fans who spend money to buy tickets to watch the ball, it is difficult for me to take a break when I think of them. I will play if I can. "

Indeed, Kobe has always been the toughest player in the league. "Minor injuries" such as broken fingers, dislocated fingers and strained shoulders can’t stop him from scoring on the court.

"To be honest, no coach has ever asked me to do this. One thing I learned from Jordan is that in back-to-back or four games in five days, he will try to change his way of playing. For example, I may play more outside lines in the first two games, and I will play more without balls in the later games. "

"Even if we don’t take a break, we can rest in the game and remain efficient."

　　In the past twenty years, the "Ten Thousand Projects" has been continuously upgraded and expanded, and has experienced four stages: demonstration and guidance, overall promotion, deepening and upgrading, and transformation and upgrading. It has not only created thousands of beautiful countryside in Zhejiang, but also benefited thousands of farmers and achieved remarkable results. The "Ten Million Project" profoundly demonstrates the fundamental position of taking the people as the center and the value concept of people first.

　　Always adhere to "for the people" is the value orientation. At the beginning of the implementation of the "Ten Thousand Projects", the problems of rural human settlements which were strongly reflected by the people were closely focused, and the rural "messy and scattered" was gradually promoted as a starting point. Through the effective connection with rural revitalization and common prosperity, the agriculture was strong, the countryside was beautiful and the farmers were rich, and beautiful countryside in a new era was created. Yuantou Village in Yantan Town, Yongjia County, Wenzhou City demolished the illegal construction and cleaned up the "smelly source", Meilin Village in Xiaoshan District of Hangzhou City promoted "internet plus characteristic agriculture", and Jinxing Village in Huabu Town, Kaihua County, Quzhou City managed the axe, protected the hill and guarded the source … … The "Ten Million Project" thinks about problems from the perspective of the peasants, aiming at the worries, worries and worries of the masses, and constantly solving the practical problems that are most urgent for the development of agriculture and rural areas and most strongly reflected by farmers. This enlightens party member cadres to always adhere to the people-centered development thought, deeply root the mass viewpoint and mass line in their thoughts and put them into practice.

　　Always remember that "relying on the people" is the path of action. The reason why our party can grow and develop is because it is deeply rooted in the people, pays attention to drawing wisdom from the people, and takes the people’s practice and creation as the source of living water. In the "Ten Million Projects", it is very common for the government, villagers and relevant teams to discuss and do it together. How to plan, build and develop in the village, the villagers have enough "right to speak". The government’s non-offside, non-monopoly and non-intervention fully stimulated the villagers’ sense of ownership, and made them feel more involved and gained. From the initial "I want to build beautiful countryside" to "I want to build beautiful countryside", the same direction and the same desire have become the source of the "Ten Million Projects". At present, domestic reform, development and stability are facing many deep-seated contradictions, and various risk challenges are more severe and complex, which cannot be avoided or circumvented. Party member cadres should bear in mind that the strength of the masses is infinite, mobilize, organize and rally the masses extensively, give full play to the strength of the masses, and find ways and paths to solve difficult problems.

　　At the beginning, my heart was like a sword, and I was eager to open a new chapter. In the new era and new journey, the cadres in party member should understand the vivid textbook of "Ten Million Projects" with high quality, unlock the "livelihood code" behind it, persevere in innovation with the attitude of struggle, and solve the "urgent difficulties and worries" of the masses with the attitude of responsibility, so as to contribute to rural revitalization and inject inexhaustible power into Chinese modernization. (Author: Xu Lei)

　　Cctv newsOn the afternoon of February 16th, the Ministry of Commerce held a press conference. The spokesman introduced the recent key work in the commercial field and answered questions from reporters.

　　The reporter asked, according to US data, in 2022, the total trade volume of goods between the United States and China reached 690.6 billion US dollars, setting a new historical record. What is the comment of the Ministry of Commerce?

　　Spokesman Shu Yuting said that Sino-US economic and trade cooperation concerns the vital interests of the two peoples and plays a decisive role in global economic growth. In 2022, statistics from both sides showed that the bilateral trade volume between China and the United States reached a record high, showing strong resilience. This fully demonstrates the highly complementary economic structure between China and the United States and the mutual benefit and win-win nature of economic and trade cooperation.

　　China has always adhered to open cooperation and provided opportunities for the world through its own development. We have noticed that recently, the American Chamber of Commerce in China said that the China market is not an "option" but a "must" for American enterprises, and the Chamber of Commerce will seize new development opportunities with its member enterprises. U.s.-china business council believes that linking the United States and China is the best way to benefit the two peoples. China will always adhere to open cooperation and provide opportunities for the world through its own development.

Cctv newsOn March 17th, 2020, Jiang Rongmeng inspected the intensive care units of four hospitals, which was the seventh round of inspection since the beginning of February.

"The deepest feeling is that severe treatment relies on teamwork, and it is a hard battle every day." Jiang Rongmeng said that most of the critically ill patients are old, have many basic diseases, have many complications, and are difficult to treat. Fortunately, at present, human resources and facilities are sufficient, and they are treated in an orderly manner.

As the chief physician of beijing ditan hospital Infection Center and the director of the Office of the National Infectious Disease Quality Control Center, Jiang Rongmeng went to Wuhan on January 9, and was one of the experts who had been working in Wuhan for the longest time.

Work rhythm has trained more than 3,600 people in minutes.

During his guiding work in Wuhan, Jiang Rongmeng went to various hospitals to guide the epidemic prevention and control work, and conducted professional knowledge training for medical teams from all over the country who supported Wuhan. His work rhythm is calculated in minutes, and he teaches six or seven scenes and runs six or seven training venues every day, training more than 3,600 people.

In order to build confidence in young people, he will say at the beginning of every training, "I came to Wuhan on January 9, didn’t I stand in front of you well?" Colleagues are very concerned about him, and he responded: "Don’t worry, we are the most professional. It is a great pity that I can’t accompany you in this special period, but it is of great significance. I also want to stay in Wuhan and do my best to curb the spread of the epidemic. "

When interviewed by reporters, he said: "It’s not so busy every day." Through the telephone receiver, Jiang Rongmeng’s answer is honest and frank, without turning, rarely using adjectives, mentioning the contents related to epidemic prevention, and automatically translating obscure medical terms into "vernacular".

Jiang Rongmeng described the medical treatment of the epidemic as follows: "The first stage was an encounter, and the epidemic began in mid-February; The second stage is positional warfare, from late February to early March; The third stage is a tough battle, from mid-March to the end. "

Is it possible to relax? Jiang Rongmeng’s consistent attitude is: from an epidemiological point of view, as long as the new cases are not zero, it means there is still a source of infection. "Early control measures have played an important role", but it is not yet time to relax. Early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment need to be continued.

Everyone can’t avoid it, but he will go to every epidemic.

Jiang Rongmeng has long been accustomed to "chasing the epidemic", which is the unique calmness and calmness of an infectious disease expert who has seen too many infectious diseases. He has been engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases for 25 years, and has participated in the on-site treatment of major and sudden infectious diseases, infectious disease consultation, supervision and treatment of critically ill patients many times throughout the country.

He not only rushed to the front line in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19, but also repeatedly charged on the battlefield of epidemic prevention and control of infectious diseases. He is a veritable "anti-epidemic person" chasing the epidemic.

In 2003, the SARS epidemic broke out, and he was the first doctor to enter the SARS ward. In November, 2014, he worked as the first batch of China public health emergency team members in Sierra Leone where Ebola was rampant for two months. Together with his teammates, he worked out training plans, training models and training materials, popularized Ebola prevention and control knowledge, changed the prevention and control concepts and behaviors of local community personnel, and laid the foundation for ensuring the successful completion of China’s training project on Ebola epidemic in West Africa.

In April 2017, Jiang Rongmeng went to Tibet to guide the first case of bird flu treatment in Tibet; Then he went to Pingliang, Gansu to guide the clinical treatment of Japanese encephalitis; At the end of the same year, I went to Changchun, Shenyang, Guangdong, Hunan and other places for supervision and training during the flu. In November 2017, he was selected by the National Health and Wellness Commission to go to Madagascar to participate in the prevention and treatment of plague. Appointed by the National Health and Wellness Commission in 2019, Jiang Rongmeng rushed to South Sudan to deal with Ebola and other epidemics.

According to statistics, after 2003, he accepted the assignment of the superior unit and went to more than 230 places around the world to participate in the epidemic disposal. Whenever accepting the task of fighting the epidemic, Jiang Rongmeng’s answer is always calm and firm. He often said: "It is the responsibility of infectious disease doctors to go to epidemic areas and face up to severe infectious diseases, and it is an ability to return safely."

However, he ran in the front line of prevention and control in COVID-19 and confronted the virus many times, but he said: "In mid-January, I felt that this was the most serious epidemic I have ever seen, and I was chilling about infectious diseases for the first time." By chill, he meant the possible consequences of the COVID-19 epidemic, which strengthened his determination to stick to the end of World War I..

"China, Europe and the United States, today’s technology to prevent and control infections is not a problem. For example, this time in novel coronavirus, it was amazing to get the virus and make detection reagents in ten days, which was not a little better than 17 years ago! " Jiang Rongmeng said that the biggest challenge is still the decision-making mechanism, and good decision-making comes from information transparency, cooperation and sharing.

The change of ideas is not a day’s work.

"Doctors, no matter which major they are engaged in, should have the thinking from treating individuals to paying attention to groups." Rich experience in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases has also enabled him to focus on specialized treatment from the very beginning to expand his vision to public health.

In dealing with the epidemic situation again and again, Jiang Rongmeng realized that it is impossible to defeat infectious diseases by treating one patient after another, which belongs to the end in the whole chain of diseases. In his view, infectious diseases are not like chronic diseases such as hypertension. If prevention is not done from the source, no matter how many beds and medical staff can cope. He concluded that "hand hygiene is always the most important way to prevent respiratory infectious diseases or infectious diseases spread by contact".

Because of this, during the epidemic period, he will do popular science propaganda as long as he has the energy, and he has issued "Very Important Guidelines for Treating Patients with Fever and Cough", "Very Important Points for Hospital Infection Control of Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus" and "How to Prevent Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus"? "and other popular science articles, and for a number of media platforms to review novel coronavirus popular science articles, entries, protective measures video, so that more people can understand the correct epidemic prevention knowledge and epidemic prevention measures.

In a speech, Jiang Rongmeng shared some thoughts about infectious diseases. He said, "Infectious diseases still leave us a lot of thoughts. Infectious diseases have never left humans for a day, because the only infectious disease we have eliminated so far is smallpox. "

"So how do we control infectious diseases? I wrote a diary in West Africa — — The change of ideas was not built in a day. Therefore, in order to control infectious diseases, if our government and our people can learn more about infectious diseases and change some concepts and behaviors that lead to their spread, they can control infectious diseases, even infectious diseases like Ebola and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, which are not so terrible. "

In the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, the same is true. Some ideas and behaviors that lead to the spread are changed, so that the virus can not be exploited, and infectious diseases can not be transmitted.

When the sun rises, spring grass grows in Seoul. Jiang Rongmeng, who is busy inspecting the hospital, firmly believes as always: the fight against epidemic will win, and the dawn is ahead. (Text/Dong Shuyun)

　　CCTV News:In China in spring, all fields are developing with high spirits. Endeavoring spring confidence blooms, and the surging spring tide in China plays the "Song of Spring" for economic development.

　　China is developing a 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rocket.

　　The reporter learned from the Aerospace Science and Technology Group that in order to meet the needs of the commercial aerospace market, China is working hard to develop 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rockets, and plans to make their first flights in 2025 and 2026 respectively.

　　At present, China has completed the vertical take-off and landing hovering test of reusable rockets, breaking through the key technology of reusable rockets, and the development of 4-meter and 5-meter reusable rockets is accelerating.

　　Compared with traditional disposable rockets, reusable rockets add four key technologies. First, let the rocket be accurate when it returns; Second, the rocket should be connected stably when landing and recycling; Third, in order to meet the requirements of reuse, how to make the rocket work well; Fourth, when the rocket needs local maintenance, how can it be repaired quickly?

　　According to experts, reusable rockets are one of the important development directions of space exploration in the future, with the characteristics of low cost, high efficiency, technical difficulty and more environmental protection. To achieve this goal, we need to overcome many technical problems. At present, the related key technologies are being overcome one by one, and the overall development is progressing smoothly.

　　"Haiji-2" was completed and set a number of Asian records.

　　China’s independent design and construction of Asia’s first deepwater jacket — — "Haiji-2" was loaded in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province on March 12 and transported to the Pearl River Mouth Basin. It is planned to be installed at sea at the end of March. The "Haiji II" project has set a number of Asian records, such as structural height, weight, working depth and construction speed, which indicates that the independent design and construction capability of China’s deepwater super-large jacket platform has reached the world advanced level.

　　Fixed jacket platform is the key equipment for offshore oil and gas development, which consists of three parts: underwater jacket, pile leg and production module on water. Jacket, as a "foundation", supports the stability and safety of the whole offshore oil and gas platform. The jacket of Haiji-2 is 338.5 meters high and weighs 37,000 tons, and the steel consumption is close to that of the Bird’s Nest National Stadium. Due to frequent typhoons in the sea area where it is located, the wind waves and internal waves are extremely strong. Therefore, the jacket is designed according to the once-in-a-century harsh sea conditions.

　　With the continuous development of offshore oil and gas resources, the deep water area over 200 meters has become an important battlefield for offshore oil and gas development in China. With the completion of deep-water jacket platforms such as "Haiji II", the development mode of jacket platforms is playing an increasingly important role in the development of deep-sea oil and gas resources in China.

　　Pterosaur -2H UAV completed the first flight of artificial precipitation enhancement.

　　The reporter learned from the Aviation Industry Group that the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV independently developed by China successfully carried out artificial precipitation enhancement flight for the first time in the western region of Guizhou Province.

　　This time, the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV flew for nearly 5 hours, and the affected areas covered Bijie, Liupanshui and Anshun in Guizhou Province. This is also the first time that this type of drone has implemented artificial precipitation enhancement in Guizhou Province.

　　At present, during the critical period of spring ploughing and preparation for ploughing, the demand for agricultural drought resistance and reservoir water storage in various places has increased. In the future, the pterosaur -2H meteorological UAV will carry out normal operation in Guizhou, and its operation will focus on key areas such as grain production, ecological restoration guarantee areas and key river basins, which can effectively reduce the adverse effects of drought and disastrous weather and create favorable conditions for agricultural production in spring. At the same time, the ability of forest fire prevention and disaster reduction will be improved by carrying out precipitation enhancement operations in key areas such as ecological protection zones.

　　The space seed "Plantago fengdu" was planted in the wild for the first time.

　　On March 12th, more than 3,000 rare plants which were successfully artificially bred were transplanted into the wild in Yichang, Hubei Province, among which the seeds of Plantago asiatica, a national second-class protected wild plant, went into space, which was its first return to the wild.

　　On an island in the heart of the Yangtze River in Xilingxia, the Three Gorges reservoir area, nearly 100 volunteers worked together to dig holes, support seedlings, cultivate soil and water under the guidance of scientific researchers, and planted more than 3,000 rare plants artificially bred by the Yangtze River Biodiversity Research Center on the slope protection on the shore, successfully completing field transplantation.

　　According to reports, Fengdu Plantago is an endangered plant endemic to the Three Gorges reservoir area, and its distribution is extremely limited. This time, in addition to ordinary plants, some seeds followed the Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft into space. After space breeding and artificial breeding, researchers also returned these "selected species" to the wild and conducted comparative experiments.

　　Tens of thousands of acres of bauhinia bloom with ecological beauty to promote income increase

　　Spring returns, flowers are in full bloom. These days, nearly 20,000 mu of white-flowered bauhinia naturally grown in Simao District, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province, are in full bloom, and the flowers are overflowing, attracting tourists from all directions.

　　From March to April every year, the white-flowered bauhinia in the mountains and plains of Paozhang Mountain in Simao District blooms as scheduled, one after another, in clusters, one after another, and it looks white from afar. Spring breeze blows, trembling flowers, swaying buds, the oncoming is a strong breath of spring.

　　White-flowered bauhinia, also known as old white flower, likes warm and humid climate. In addition to being used for viewing, it can also be made into delicious food on the table in spring. Its petals and buds can be used to cook soup or stir-fry, and different ingredients can be used according to different tastes to maximize its delicacy.

　　In recent years, with the ecological environment getting better and better, 10,000 mu of flower forest not only beautifies the hillside, but also opens up a new way for villagers to increase their income. By holding a series of activities such as eco-tourism festivals, more people are attracted to punch in and "taste" the fresh flowers, and eco-flowers have become "happiness flowers" for villagers to increase their income and get rich.

　　Agricultural planting science and technology management vegetable seedling is busy

　　At present, it is a good time to raise seedlings, and all parts of Jincheng, Shanxi Province are rushing to grasp the festival and carry out seedling raising work in full swing, and spring ploughing is ready for ploughing.

　　In Gaoping Agricultural Science and Technology Park, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, the staff are busy cultivating new vegetable seedlings.

　　In order to cultivate good seedlings, the irrigation system in the garden adopts a closed-loop system of water and fertilizer, equipped with advanced equipment such as automatic temperature control system, tidal automatic seedbed and water sprayer, and realized digital intelligence by using technologies such as Internet of Things big data. Workers can accurately fertilize, adjust temperature and monitor according to the growth needs of fruits and vegetables, and improve the quality and efficiency of seedlings.

　　Through the "order+domestic demand" business model, relying on the advanced seedbed management system, the park promotes the integrated development of technical services and intensive seedling raising, laying a solid foundation for spring vegetable planting and high yield and income increase.

　　Going for a walk to enjoy the flowers was at a time when the search volume of related tourism products increased significantly.

　　Recently, the popularity of flower viewing tours across the country has soared. On a tourism platform, the search volume of "flower viewing" increased by 330% month-on-month in the past week, more than tripled year-on-year, and the average daily booking volume of tickets for flower viewing scenic spots increased by nearly 50% year-on-year. Among them, Nanjing, Wuxi, Wuhan, Hubei and Anshun, Guizhou became the most popular flower viewing destinations.

　　The reporter found on the homepage of official website, a tourism platform, that many tourism products were labeled as "enjoying the flowers" and "enjoying the flowers specially". Whether it is a short day trip or a long-term flower viewing tour, the sales volume is very impressive.

　　The popularity of flower viewing has also brought fire to go on road trip. According to data from car rental agencies, the number of car rental orders in March and April 2024 increased by nearly 50% year-on-year, with an average lease period of four days, and the average order price reached 750 yuan. The proportion of self-driving tourists who are concentrated in the post-90 s, post-80 s and post-00 s has also reached 10%.

　　In 2024, the first RMB national debt was issued in Hong Kong.

　　On March 13th, the Ministry of Finance issued the first RMB treasury bonds in 2024 in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The reporter learned from the Ministry of Finance that the scale of this issue is 12 billion yuan, including 3 billion yuan for two years, 3 billion yuan for three years, 3 billion yuan for five years and 3 billion yuan for ten years.

　　In 2024, the Ministry of Finance issued RMB government bonds in Hong Kong for the 16th consecutive year, and the total scale of issuance in Hong Kong has exceeded 300 billion yuan. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance said that the issuance time was earlier than in previous years, and the Ministry of Finance will continue to maintain the normal issuance of RMB government bonds in Hong Kong to continuously consolidate and enhance international finance centre’s status.