The recent coordinates of "Emergency Superwoman" Yu Ying often appear in Chengdu.

Since November 2018, when the Beijing Waterfront Neighborhood Clinic, which she founded for two years, was acquired by Penguin Almond Clinic, Yu Ying also joined the senior management team of Penguin Almond Group and was busy with the upgrade of Chengdu Penguin Doctor Clinic.

Located in Shuian South Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the clinic is the first chain community clinic that Yu Ying originally planned to build, which is positioned as minor emergency and general medical home care. What the industry didn’t expect was that it merged into the penguin almond territory so quickly.

Earlier in August 2018, the Penguin Doctor and the Almond Doctor merged, and the merged Penguin Almond included 33 clinics covering 8 cities.

The clinic industry, which was originally at the end of China’s medical system, has ushered in the best development stage in recent years. The top-level design unties the policy for the development of clinic industry. However, many forces continue to increase the investment and construction of clinics, and the commercial tide of clinics has never really declined.

"In the field of non-public medical investment, if a hospital is established, the investment of the hospital is heavy. A hospital needs hundreds of millions of funds, and the cultivation period is long, while the investment in clinics is much smaller and the market demand is great." Xie Rushi, chairman of Shenzhen Shangyihui Health Management Co., Ltd. told the health sector.

At present, in addition to a number of companies, the main way to lay out offline medical care is clinics, such as penguin almonds, micro-medicine, lilac gardens, etc. Doctor V, foreign-funded medical institutions, listed companies and even central enterprises have all invested in the clinic field in the past two years.

For a time, the wind and cloud will meet. The clinic world is more lively than ever. The number of clinics in China is increasing by 6,000 ~ 7,000/year, and there are no fewer than 60 new chain clinic brands that have obtained financing from 2010 to 2018. The vigorous development of clinics also reflects the new opportunities for Chinese society to run medicine in the new period.

Incoming person asked

Is running a clinic a good business? Should our doctors leave the system to open a clinic? How to realize the commercial landing of the clinic and how to solve its payment problem? Be a high-end clinic or a low-end clinic?

According to the business objects, there are six main types of clinics: community clinics within the government system, individual clinics, chain-operated clinics, clinics with Internet medical enterprises, doctors’ brand clinics with personal IP, and clinics with large medical groups.

In May this year, the National Health and Wellness Commission, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Medical Insurance Bureau formulated the Opinions on Promoting the Development of Clinics, proposing to pilot in ten major cities and change the examination and approval of clinics into filing management.

In accordance with the requirements of the document, doctors who have been practicing in medical institutions for five years and obtained intermediate or above titles are encouraged to set up specialized clinics full-time or part-time. Coupled with the gradual spread of doctors and nurses’ multi-point practice, theoretically, the source of talents in clinics has channels, and more doctors will have the conditions to enter the clinic industry.

Xie Rushi told the health sector that when doctors go to the market to start their own businesses, the clinic is indeed a good way to cut in, with low cost and controllable risks.

However, Xie Rushi, who has served the public medical system for many years and participated in the formation of a doctor group and joined the society to run a doctor, also said that doctors and operators in the clinic should be separated. "Doctors are doctors, operators are operators, and doctors can be transformed into operation managers, but it is difficult to hold two positions, except for individual clinics. The new clinics that are truly commercialized must achieve the separation of the above identities."

Although it is not mature enough, the clinic industry has shown a diversified pattern. No matter whether it is a low-cost route or a high-end play, there are typical cases, and it shows distinct regionality.

The ten pilot cities of this filing system are: Beijing, Shenyang, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and Xi ‘an. "Obviously, the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, plus six provincial capital cities, are all cities with good social medical environment and relatively rich doctor resources." Xie Rushi analyzed.

However, it is also one of the top ten pilot cities, and the different regional characteristics of its clinic development are very distinct.

Chengdu model: cheap chain small clinic

The focus of Yu Ying’s work in 2019 is to transform and upgrade the Penguin Doctor Clinic in Chengdu. Chengdu is a strategic place in clinic. As early as 2015, there were nearly 4,000 clinics in Chengdu, ranking second in the country.

Gao Zhe, the founder of the clinic lock industry, thinks that in terms of clinic development, many places are still "from 0 to 1" and are talking about how to build a clinic, but in Chengdu, there has been some competition among clinics. At present, brands are concentrated in the core area of Chengdu, and there is an oversupply, so the competition of Chengdu clinic brands is also very fierce.

"So if you don’t visit Chengdu as a chain clinic, I think it is a pity."

Gao Zhe suggested developing clinic practitioners in other cities and looking at the local market in comparison with Chengdu. The first is the policy, whether doctors are really open to practice more, whether companies can register clinics, and whether there are good policies on the department setting of clinics.

The second is to look at the concentration of local medical resources. Chengdu’s medical resources are relatively concentrated, and residents in most areas are far away from seeing a doctor; At the same time, as the center of the southwest, a large number of people gather in Chengdu, and residents in the urban-rural fringe or on the edge of Chengdu have no place to go to see a doctor, so the demand for clinics has become just needed.

How long is the break-even period of the clinic? The health sector has collected the opinions of dozens of clinic operators all over the country, and the answers are mostly concentrated in three to five years. The shortest answer comes from Dr. Lu in Chengdu.

Lv Fengping, founder of Dr. Lu’s chain clinic in Chengdu, said that the breakeven of the clinic is at most one year. "Therefore, we must strictly control costs and ensure that medical services that can meet the needs of grassroots units are provided at low cost."

Dr. Lu and other well-run clinics in Chengdu market have similar characteristics, such as small single store area, strict cost control and chain operation.

Huang Xianjin, the founder of Xiezhuo Medical, also in Chengdu, has more than 20 years of experience in primary clinics. In 2012, in order to explore the future direction, Huang Xianjin also studied MBA. Huang Xianjin said that this period of time has become a turning point for himself, and it is clear that the chain-like brand clinic is the future development direction, and he officially began to explore the chain-like model of the clinic that suits him.

Huang Xianjin turned all the big clinics out, leaving only the small clinics. This kind of operation mode has the advantages of low cost of opening a store, quick recovery, quick replication, low cost of trial and error, and easy investment and financing. For patients, the operating cost is low, the customer unit price is low, and the cost performance is very high under the premise of ensuring the quality of medical services.

Like chain hotpot restaurants, clinics in Chengdu take a cost-effective route. Gao Zhe put forward the theory of "Chengdu model" and gave the operating parameters of Chengdu model clinics.

　

Source: Gao Zhe, the clinic.

According to the survey of the health sector, among the top ten pilot cities, there is nothing more "affordable" than opening a clinic in Chengdu. In Nanjing, the capital city, the founder of a general practice clinic said that although it is not convenient to disclose specific data, its single store investment and break-even period greatly exceed the "Chengdu model". Kong Xiangjun, executive director of Taibao Pediatrics, the first professional pediatric clinic in Nanjing, told the health sector that his pediatric clinic invested about 4 million yuan in a single store, and the break-even time was expected to be two to three years.

Internet model: online and offline linkage

Hangzhou is one of the cities with a good social environment for medical treatment. In fact, as early as 2014, the Hangzhou government issued implementation opinions on promoting the development of health service industry and encouraged individuals to open clinics. At the same time, Hangzhou’s rich internet entrepreneurial atmosphere has led to a number of offline clinics hatched by Internet medical enterprises, such as Lilac Clinic, Micro-medicine General Practice Center, and good doctors next door.

But looking at the whole country, Internet medical care is not the only one in Hangzhou. Almond doctors from Shanghai and penguin doctors rooted in Chengdu must have names. The merger of the above two companies in August last year made today’s Penguin Almond Group more eye-catching.

In April this year, Penguin Almond completed a new round of financing of US$ 250 million. According to CEO Wang Shirui, nearly 50 clinics that Penguin Almond has landed in the country currently cover general clinics, centers, specialist clinics and other formats. In 2021, Penguin Almond plans to deploy more than 500 offline medical institutions.

That is, in the next 2-3 years, from 50 to 500, Penguin Almond will give the rapid expansion schedule of offline medical institutions. "Based on our rich experience in site selection, construction, license acquisition, physician training and marketing of offline medical institutions, a relatively mature management and operation system has been initially formed," Penguin Almond said.

The leading investors in this round of financing include Tencent and Country Garden Venture Capital, and they still get a large amount of financing in the cold winter of capital, which itself shows that the capital side has a firm endorsement attitude towards the industry prospects.

Penguin Almond Group aims to build a complete network of online and offline medical institutions, from online internet medical care to offline primary medical care, specialist centers and surgery centers, and build a complete business model of medical associations. "We will restructure an orderly and accessible medical system through self-construction or mergers and acquisitions."

Beijing-Shanghai Model: Leveraging Mature Commercial Insurance

Unlike Chengdu, Beijing and Shanghai are rich in medical resources and have a complete medical supporting system. In such a first-tier city, high-end clinics can survive better, Xie Rushi believes.

Lanhai Clinic is located in Lujiazui World Trade Center, Shanghai, which used to be the tallest building in China and now the fifth building in China, and is one of the most expensive commercial buildings in Shanghai. The comprehensive outpatient department of Lanhai Clinic, which is located in the high-end foreign affairs, has a single area of more than 10,000 square meters.

According to the information, Lanhai Clinic has three floors, covering an area of over 10,000 square meters. At present, there are 16 specialized departments such as general practice, internal medicine, surgery, stomatology and dermatology, and there will be special outpatient clinics such as orthopedics, rehabilitation medicine and 24-hour pediatrics in the future; There are also two daytime operation centers, as well as several characteristic centers such as endoscopy center and optometry center.

The health sector calls the outpatient department to get a pricing, and the same department first visits 800 yuan and then visits 500 yuan. If it is necessary to make an appointment with a senior expert, the registration fee is 3,000 to 5,000 yuan.

Lanhai Medical behind Lanhai Clinic is a medical industry investment service enterprise listed on the main board of Shanghai Stock Exchange. At present, the second high-end comprehensive outpatient department, Yihe Lanhaimen Clinic, built by Lanhai Medical Center, has also landed, and it is located in Huaihai Road business district, where the rent is equally expensive.

Wang Haijun, the dean of these two clinics, said that diversified medical models to meet the needs of different groups will increasingly become a choice for people, but supporting commercial insurance is indispensable.

He revealed that in terms of the support of commercial insurance, Lanhai Medical has an advantage, that is, relying on the resources of the entire Lanhai Group and joining hands with Shanghai Life Insurance, it strives to build and penetrate the industrial chain of its own related medical business, forming a business insurance introduction to promote medical promotion, and medical promotion feeds back market transformation, thus promoting the virtuous circle of commercial insurance promotion, which is also called "medical insurance linkage" by him.

At present, the two outpatient clinics of Lanhai Medical have been docked with more than 20 commercial insurance companies.

Lanhai Medical is a microcosm of high-end clinics rooted in first-tier cities with relatively rich and perfect medical resources. Xie Rushi expressed greater affirmation to the development of clinic industry in Beijing and Shanghai. He believes that the development of clinics in Guangzhou and Shenzhen has not matched its status as a city at the forefront of reform. "Compared with the development of clinics in Beijing and Shanghai, there is still a gap." The biggest reason is that commercial insurance in Beijing and Shanghai is more developed.

Caesar mode: closed-loop emergence

In fact, commercial insurance not only provides payment for high-end clinics, but also commercial insurance companies themselves have set foot in clinics.

On May 18, 2018, Taikang Life Insurance invested more than 2 billion yuan to acquire 51.56% equity of Baibo Dental, and Baibo Dental’s net profit continued to lose money in the past two years; In 2017, its operating income was 1.434 billion yuan and its net profit loss was 793 million yuan.

The acquisition of high-end chain medical institutions has become an important way for Taikang to land "medical insurance+medical services". "Building a closed loop between medical insurance and medical services is conducive to reducing medical costs." Chen Dongsheng, Chairman and CEO of Taikang Insurance Group, compared the American Caesars medical model and described the development prospect of Taikang.

Caesars Medical Group is the creator of HMO model in the United States, the largest HMO in the United States at present, and the originator of managed medical care. Its "medical+insurance" operation mode, that is, after selling insurance products to customers, the enterprise is not only the provider of medical services, but also the payer of medical expenses, and the benefit of doctors and patients is called integrated medical care.

"Caesar model should be the most well-known and respected American’ medical+insurance’ industrial model in China industry, and its experience and lessons have a strong reference significance for the development direction of health insurance industry in China." Wang Guangying, executive partner of Fuxin Investment, believes.

Taikang relies on the background of insurance capital, integrates the resources of big health industry, and pushes forward the downstream industry in depth. In order to further advance in pediatrics, rehabilitation, hospice care and other specialized fields, the acquisition of chain medical entities such as Baibo Dental has become an important way for Taikang to land "medical insurance+medical services". In this way, Taikang can form a closed loop of "health insurance and medical services".

In an interview with the health sector, Wang Shirui said many times that the benchmark of Penguin Almond Group is also Caesar model. At present, Penguin Almond Group plans to cooperate with commercial insurance companies, integrate insurance product resources, and launch HMO-type medical insurance financial solutions for Penguin doctor customers, so as to reduce customers’ medical expenses through scientific and perfect health management services and fee control mechanisms.

Also to the health sector, there is the establishment of soldiers by the president of China Resources Medical. As a medical group with the background of central enterprises and a listed company, China Resources Medical has played a big game on medical services, and the relying point is its quietly laid-out fast clinic.

As early as a few years ago, China Resources Medical has quietly opened an Urgent Care Clinic in Shunyi, Beijing. Since December 2015, China Resources Phoenix, the predecessor of China Resources Medical, has introduced a brand-new UCC express clinic model, aiming at creating a number of community clinics with good medical service quality and affordable prices.

In 2017, China Resources Phoenix opened 10 UCC express clinics in Yanshan District, Beijing, imitating the model of American express clinics, and uniformly upgraded the service environment and service process of its community health service centers (stations).

Under Caesar’s medical system, the convenience clinics in the United States are mainly based on commercial insurance and self-funded payment. At first, UCC of China Resources Phoenix relied on the reconstruction of existing community health service centers, guided by the service price of public community medical institutions, and paid mainly by urban residents’ medical insurance.

However, commercial insurance is still the direction of UCC’s cooperation. At that time, Wu Potao, executive director and chief executive officer of China Resources Phoenix, publicly stated that China’s medical group and health insurance have great strategic synergy space, and China Resources Phoenix is willing to cooperate with health insurance companies in multiple dimensions. He specifically pointed out that it was the UCC business of China Resources Phoenix that sent a warm invitation to insurance companies.

Play prediction: rural areas surround cities

Obviously, whether it is insurance companies, medical groups with the background of central enterprises or internet medical care, many domestic institutions regard "Caesar Medical" as the standard.

The author once lived in the United States from 2012 to 2014, and the active activity area is Silicon Valley in Northern California, which is in the core coverage area of Caesars Medical.

There are 38 hospitals under Caesar Group, and the area of each hospital is covered with medical centers for outpatient service. There are more than 600 medical centers in the United States, that is, clinics.

When I lived in Silicon Valley, I learned that some big companies, such as Google and Facebook, even invited Caesar to open a clinic in their company and sent doctors to provide services for their employees.

In the process of giving birth in 2013, all the prenatal examinations and postpartum reexaminations were completed in the clinic of the doctor of my choice, and I didn’t go to the hospital where the doctor cooperated until I gave birth, and I experienced the indispensability of the clinic around me in Caesar’s model.

As Wang Guangying said, under the guidance of the "Healthy China" program, Caesars Medical, as the originator and successful model of managed medical care and HMO, deserves in-depth study and reference from the medical industry and health insurance industry in China.

China Resources Medical tries to establish a regional cooperative medical system, focusing on a graded diagnosis and treatment system and a new type of community service diagnosis and treatment chain system (UCC Express Clinic), so as to increase the accessibility and affordability of patients in the areas covered by the RIDS medical cooperation system.

Taikang is far from the only insurance company that exerts the synergistic effect of insurance and medical care. Taking Ping An Group as an example, it focuses on the "big medical health" industry, including medical services, medical insurance, commercial insurance and health cloud, and realizes online and offline integration through carriers such as Ping An Good Doctor and Wanjia Clinic, integrates multi-party medical resources, and builds a whole-process health management and medical service platform.

Even the chain clinics that started with doctors’ personal entrepreneurship and eventually became a climate all hold the goal of integrating into RIDS. The founder of Dr. Lu in Chengdu said that in the future, Dr. Lu should be "ubiquitous and accessible" and truly solve the problem of "difficulty in seeing a doctor" at the doorstep of ordinary people.

It is estimated that in the next 10 years, the domestic primary health care market will reach more than 3 trillion yuan, and the growth rate will exceed 20%. At this growth rate, there will be a cheap clinic next to every two hot pot restaurants in Chengdu in the future.

Gao Zhe believes that compared with first-tier cities, more opportunities are given to large institutions, and the real opportunities for clinics in the future are in third-and fourth-tier cities, because the health needs of residents in third-and fourth-tier cities are the same. Under the circumstances of lower cost, easier site selection and easier increase in outpatient service, the "rural encircling the city" may be really good.

The diversified medical model to meet the needs of different groups needs multi-participation, and only by realizing accessibility and affordability can the clinic, as the end of the medical system, undertake its due mission in building a healthy China era.

　　Zhangzidao, where scallops were "affected" three times, was investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission in February 2018 for alleged information disclosure violations. On the evening of July 10th, Zhangzidao Group Co., Ltd. (002069, hereinafter referred to as "Zhangzidao") announced that due to suspected financial fraud and other reasons, the CSRC had taken lifelong market ban measures against Wu Hougang, chairman of Zhangzidao, gave a warning to Zhangzidao and imposed a fine of 600,000 yuan.

　　After 17 months of investigation, it was found that Zhangzidao and Wu Hougang were suspected of financial fraud, false records and failure to disclose other information in time. Among them, the 2016 annual report and the 2017 annual report disclosed by Zhangzidao, the Announcement on the 2017 Year-end Inventory of Bottom-seeded scallops and the Announcement on Write-off of Assets and Provision for Inventory Depreciation are suspected of false records; The "Announcement on the Sampling Results of Shrimp Scallops at the End of Autumn 2017" disclosed by Zhangzidao is suspected of false records; The situation that there is a big gap between the annual performance in 2017 and the expectation was not disclosed in time.

　　However, just a week ago, Wu Hougang also publicly stated that "the price was paid for the cognition and awe of risks" and "the loss was sorry for the investors", and said in an interview with The Paper that Zhangzidao had experienced many ups and downs in the construction of marine pastures, and the scallop disaster was a "bumpy" in the practice of exploring marine pastures.

　　The 2017 annual report falsely reduced profits by nearly 280 million yuan.

　　Zhangzidao Proliferation Branch will carry forward the cost of bottom sowing scallops at the end of each month, taking the fishing area (collecting coordinates) of scallops provided by Chengjia and Zhao Ying at the end of each month as the basis for cost carrying forward. However, there is no daily regional record for reference in the whole process, and financial personnel have no effective means to verify it.

　　Therefore, affected by the virtual reduction of operating costs and non-operating expenses, Zhangzidao’s 2016 annual report inflated assets by 131,147,700 yuan, inflated profits by 131,147,700 yuan, accounting for 158.15% of the total profit disclosed in the current period. The total profit in the 2016 annual report was 82,925,300 yuan, and the net profit was 75,714,500 yuan.

　　According to the investigation of the CSRC, Zhangzidao has the problem of random carry-over. In 2017, the recorded fishing area of Zhangzidao was 57,900 mu more than the real situation, and some of the actual fishing areas in 2016 were transferred to the carry-over cost in 2017, resulting in an inflated operating cost of 61,590,300 yuan in 2017.

　　The survey also compared the inventory map of Zhangzidao at the beginning of 2016 with the map of shellfish sowing in 2017. The results showed that some recorded inventory areas in 2016 were re-sown at the end of 2017, although they did not show the harvesting trajectory in 2016 and 2017, and the previous inventory cost should be recalculated according to the cost accounting method of Zhangzidao.

　　Zhangzidao was also suspected of false records in the announcement disclosure of its write-off of assets and provision for inventory depreciation in April 2018. According to the announcement, Zhangzidao has written off the inventory of 1,071,600 mu of shrimp and shellfish, and impaired the inventory of 243,000 mu of shrimp and shellfish, amounting to 577,579,500 yuan and 60,721,600 yuan respectively.

　　However, the investigation by the Securities and Futures Commission found that the inventory of Zhangzidao did not truly reflect the objective situation. Among the sea areas that were written off, 208,500 mu, 197,600 mu and 36,100 mu of shrimps and shellfish were harvested in previous years respectively in 2014, 2015 and the end of 2016, resulting in an inflated non-operating expenditure of 247,828,100 yuan, accounting for 429.1% of the write-off amount. In the impaired sea area, 63,800 mu of shrimps and shellfish were sown in 2015 and 2016, and 0.13 million mu were harvested in previous years, resulting in an inflated asset impairment loss of 11,105,200 yuan.

　　The investigation and accounting results show that Zhangzidao Company’s 2017 annual report falsely reduced its profit by 278,650,900 yuan, accounting for 38.57% of the total profit disclosed in the current period. After retrospective adjustment, its performance is still a loss.

　　False sampling results of scallops: 120 sampling points were planned, and 66 points were not implemented.

　　According to the announcement made by Zhangzidao in October, 2017, the company sampled and measured the bottom-sown scallops (hereinafter referred to as "autumn survey") from late September to mid-October, and disclosed the results of autumn survey at the end of October, indicating that the sampling and measurement work of all planned 120 survey points had been completed according to the original plan, and the inventory of 1.35 million mu of sea area was estimated, and there was no impairment of the bottom-sown scallops of the company.

　　By investigating and comparing the autumn survey records published by Zhangzidao and the navigation positioning information of the ship "Zhangzidao Scientific Research 19" provided by Beijing Beidouxingtong Navigation Technology Co., Ltd., it is found that there are very few points on the ship "Zhangzidao Scientific Research 19" that are confirmed by the navigation trajectory to carry out the plan within the autumn survey days recorded by the company.

　　The survey results show that 66 points extracted from the autumn survey but not actually implemented account for 55% of all disclosed points in the autumn survey. Among them, 19 points out of 21 points in 2014 and 2 points out of 14 points out of 2015 have been actually collected, and at least 21 points in total have been collected before the implementation of autumn survey in 2017. Therefore, there is no need for these points to be sampled.

　　According to the autumn survey plan of Zhangzidao in 2017, the team leader responsible for the specific implementation, recording and reporting of autumn survey is Shi Jingjiang. The CSRC gave a warning to Shi Jingjiang and his team members and imposed a fine of 200,000 yuan.

　　There is a big gap between the annual results and expectations, but disclosure is delayed.

　　In addition to being suspected of financial fraud and false records, Zhangzidao also has major problems in information disclosure.

　　Through the investigation of the company’s annual report and announcement, inquiry transcripts, details and vouchers of the company’s relevant financial data, the company’s scallop inventory map and bottom broadcast map, the sailing trajectory data of fishing vessels and the calculation data of fishing area, inventory and autumn survey records, the CSRC confirmed that Zhangzidao did not disclose the situation that its annual performance in 2017 was far from the expected.

　　In October 2017, Zhangzidao lost more than 10 million yuan a month. In mid-November, Gourong, the company’s financial director, found that the scallop sales data dropped sharply. By the end of November, Zhangzidao’s loss had further increased. After the merger, the profit of the year was only about 50 million yuan, which was far more than 20% different from the annual profit forecast of 90 million yuan to 110 million yuan in the third quarterly report.

　　According to the survey, on January 10, 2018, Gourong, the financial director of Zhangzidao, had learned that the sales loss of scallops in December was more than 4 million yuan. And no later than the beginning of January 2018, Gourong had learned that the company’s net profit in 2017 did not exceed 30 million yuan. "The performance in the fourth quarter of 2017 declined, and the annual performance deviated greatly from the original performance forecast" and reported to Wu Hougang. However, it was not until January 30 that Zhangzidao released the revised announcement of the 2017 annual performance forecast, and then applied for suspension.

　　According to the relevant provisions of the Securities Law, in early January 2018, when Gourong reported to Wu Hougang that there was a big gap between the annual results and expectations, the information was disclosed, and the information should be disclosed within 2 days. However, it was not until January 30 of that year that Zhangzidao disclosed this situation and was suspected of not disclosing information in time. Wu Hougang and Gou Rong are directly responsible persons in charge.

　　According to the China Securities Regulatory Commission’s Notice of Administrative Punishment and Market Prohibition of China Securities Regulatory Commission issued to Zhangzidao, Wu Hougang and Gou Rong were fined 300,000 yuan, and the CSRC took lifelong market ban measures against Wu Hougang and five-year ban measures against Gou Rong and others.

　　On July 10th, Zhangzidao closed at 3.42 yuan per share, down 2.29%.

　 　 Co-planned by Beijing Zhuan Culture Development Co., Ltd. and Stellar (Beijing) Film Co., Ltd., and supported by the Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association, more than 50 real estate and design organizations and more than 30 mainstream media were invited to participate in the interactive cross-border movie viewing activity of Golden Age, which ended successfully on September 20, 2014.

　 　 On the same day, the organizer invited Mr. Hu Zhigang, Vice President of China Real Estate Research Association, Honorary Vice President of China Real Estate Association, Director of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association and Director of Regulations and Policies Committee; Mr. Wang Jiaqi, Deputy Director and Secretary General of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association; Sociologist, famous tourism expert, Professor Liu Simin, special researcher of Tourism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences; Mr. Bin Hao, Chairman of Xingmei Culture; Mr. Qin Hong, Chairman of Stellar International Group Co., Ltd., Producer and Producer of Golden Age; Mr. Nan Li, Vice Chairman of Poly Culture and Head of China Philharmonic Orchestra; Mr. Chen Jianfei, Chairman and Famous Actor of Changjiang Entertainment Media; Ms. Bai Ziding, the representative of Zhonghui Geothermal Group Beijing Branch, was present. The guests not only positively affirmed the film "Golden Age" from their respective perspectives, but also spoke freely and expressed their "Golden Age" in their hearts.
　

　

Mr. Hu Zhigang, Vice President of China Real Estate Research Association, Honorary Vice President of China Real Estate Association, Director of Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association and Director of Regulations and Policies Committee.

Sociologist, famous tourism expert, Professor Liu Simin, special researcher of Tourism Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences.

Mr. Bin Hao, Chairman of Xingmei Culture

　

Mr. Qin Hong, Chairman of Stellar International Group Co., Ltd., Producer and Producer of Golden Age

　

Mr. Nan Li, Vice Chairman of Poly Culture and Head of China Philharmonic Orchestra.

　

Mr. Chen Jianfei, a famous actor and chairman of Changjiang Entertainment Media.

　

Ms. Bai Ziding, Representative of Zhonghui Geothermal Group Beijing Branch

　 　 In the film, the protagonist takes Xiao Hong’s maverick life experience as a clue to show a historical culture with China characteristics, and the film’s interpretation of the "golden age" is quite meaningful. When people go through hardships or difficulties, people will always feel dissatisfied or panic. When people look back at that difficult time, they will inevitably feel that maybe it was our "golden age".

　

　 　 This time, the interaction between the art world and the real estate industry, by watching this China 2014 best Chinese literary film — — A film with cultural connotation and epochal significance, through reviewing the "golden age", makes everyone relive the outlook on life, world view and art of a "golden age". In the scene of the film, Harbin, Qingdao, Hong Kong and other cities where the hero actually lived are taken as real scenes, and under the background of war, home and country, through the cultural interpretation of the charm of the people’s national conditions, it also triggered the audience’s development and development of the city. Combined with the current culture and real estate situation, it has also produced deep thinking and resonance in the cross-border interaction between real estate and art circles — — How to better implant and combine culture with real estate?

　

　 　 At the same time, this cross-border interactive activity coincides with the social responsibility of the Cultural Real Estate Committee of China Real Estate Research Association, aiming at promoting the development strategy of the national cultural industry and enhancing the soft power of the country, reviving the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, absorbing the advanced culture of the world, building a real estate core value system with culture as its spiritual connotation, and based on transformation and upgrading, forming a new industrial model of cross-border combination, symbiosis and integration of cultural industry and real estate industry, while enhancing humanistic value and commercial value and entering normal operation. Through the definition of cultural real estate, and how to implant China’s characteristic culture and classic culture into a healthy real estate development mechanism, this activity also attracted people’s attention to the topic of how to rebuild a "golden age" in which real estate, design and even cultural circles joined hands across borders while digging deep into cultural connotations.

　　In just over a year, Cao Huan, a 24-year-old Miao youth in Guizhou, completed a counterattack: from a Guangzhou shopping mall security guard with a monthly salary of 3,100 yuan to a rural short video online celebrity with an annual income of 500,000 yuan. At present, Cao Huan’s self-media platform has 570,000 fans, and the video has been read more than 7 million times. In October this year, as a representative of "successful entrepreneurship" in the short video industry, he was invited to give a speech in Beijing, which was his first time to fly and his first time to Beijing.

　　Cao Huan bluntly filmed the video to make a living and earn more money. Cao Huan was born in an ordinary Miao family in Guizhou, and went out to work after graduating from junior high school. When he went home to shoot a rural video, his parents, relatives and fellow villagers strongly opposed it and thought it was doing nothing. After seeing the money, everyone gradually changed their views. On October 27th, Cao Huan told The Paper that short videos in rural areas are following the trend seriously, and he is carrying out the "Thousands of Families" shooting plan, that is, shooting 1,000 villages and 10,000 families in China in five years.

　　Rural online celebrity

　　Last year, Cao Huan earned 500,000 yuan a year by making short videos in rural areas. Before becoming a "online celebrity", he worked as a mall security guard in Guangzhou, earning 3,100 yuan a month.

　　Cao Huan, 24, was born in Zhanghan Village, Nanshao Township, Jianhe County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province. Like most young people in the village, Cao Huan went out to work after graduating from junior high school at the age of 15. In Guangzhou, he worked as a vegetable porter, an apprentice in a furniture factory, a worker in an electronics factory, etc., but his physical strength could not keep up and he was often injured. Cao Huan recalled that at that time, working for more than ten hours a day, the salary was only one or two thousand yuan.

　　In 2015, Cao Huan worked as a security guard in a square in Baiyun District, Guangzhou. He found that the security guard’s work was relatively easy, "I have time to play with my mobile phone".

　　In his spare time, Cao Huan and his colleagues took some funny videos. Zeng Chunqi is a friend of Cao Huan, and later turned to be a self-media person. He has the title of "Zeng Ge" in the field of short video. Zeng Chunqi told The Paper that after seeing Cao Huan’s video in his circle of friends, he encouraged him to quit his job and concentrate on making short videos.

　　"The time is ripe, since the media era has arrived." In Zeng Chunqi’s impression, Cao Huan Sunshine was a little silly and sometimes funny, so he suggested that he start from the funny field.

　　However, Cao Huan hesitated. Can he make money by doing this? Colleagues are also pessimistic. Yang Pengju used to be a security colleague of Cao Huan, and now he is still working as a mall security guard. He said that when Cao Huan mentioned making videos, everyone thought it was fun. "If we say that we can make money, we all think it is a rumor."

　　In April 2016, Cao Huan resigned with the idea of challenging himself. Cao Huan bluntly said, "Brother Zeng said that he could earn millions from doing a good job in the media. I believed that money was very attractive to me."

　　Cao Huan and Zeng Chunqi learned self-media knowledge, taught themselves shooting and editing techniques, and then took an old iPhone 5 phone to shoot funny short videos and posted them to their own self-media platform. In the first month, he earned 1729 yuan. Cao Huan was a little happy and a little sad. "More than 1000 yuan can’t support himself."

　　Cao Huan said that the initial shooting was vulgar and meaningless, and it was far from "earning millions". Cao Huan thought about how to transform, so he chose to go back to his hometown to shoot short videos in the countryside.

　　In June 2016, Cao Huan returned to his hometown, a Miao village, and his family criticized him for going home to shoot a video. Cao Huan’s father, Cao Feng, recalled to The Paper, "I didn’t know that making videos could make money, just watching him play mobile phones at home every day. My relatives and friends outside say that my son is idle and I have no face. "

　　Relatives and villagers don’t understand either. Cao Huan’s cousin Yang Zhengli said that the first time I heard it, I felt a little unreliable. "I think he is just fooling around and running out to play all day, and other people in the village have quite misunderstood him."

　　Cao Huan soon discovered that there were obvious advantages in going home to shoot videos, and the production cost was almost zero. He asked his younger brother to help him shoot, or invited passers-by to appear in the camera, saving labor costs; In rural areas, there is no need to prepare props and scenery, and the Miao customs are the background.

　　Rural people, city dwellers who yearn for rural life, and migrant workers who miss their hometown, Cao Huan knows where his audience is, and the first rural video he shot is on fire, with 2.8 million plays and more than 10,000 messages.

　　"The video makes people who work hard outside feel the taste of home. What I do is valuable." Cao Huan’s hottest video is about Miao girls wearing skirts for an hour and then dancing for young guys. This video has been played 7 million times and forwarded 30,000 times. A netizen rewarded 4000 yuan and left a message saying, "I miss my mother."

　　"thousands of households"

　　Cao Huan’s video was on fire, and short videos in rural areas began to blow out. Zeng Chunqi said that there are many followers, and even Cao Huan’s fans have become followers.

　　The threshold is low, the homogenization is serious, and the fans are becoming more and more critical. Cao Huan’s rural short video has entered the content bottleneck period. Cao Huan said that when he shoots a place every day, he also has the exhaustion of inspiration. "It’s like suffering from depression and thinking about what to shoot the next day every day."

　　Zeng Chunqi invited Cao Huan to shoot in Hunan and shoot something different in another place. Cao Huan was greatly inspired by this shooting experience, so he came up with the "Thousands of Families" shooting plan: shooting 1,000 villages and 10,000 families in China in five years.

　　For this plan, Cao Huan is very proud, claiming to be "perfect", which is difficult for other followers to imitate. "As for the numbers (referring to shooting 1000 villages and 10000 families), it is a kind of pressure on yourself."

　　Cao Huan said that fans gave him a lot of help, and the filming plan of "Thousands of Villages and Families" was launched with the cooperation of fans: fans provided clues and even invited them to shoot at home. Fans have also appeared in Cao Huan’s video.

　　But sometimes, fans will "stand up". We communicated well in advance. Cao Huan took the train for a day or two and will arrive soon, but the fans can’t contact him, or use some reasons to prevaricate. Cao Huan’s father was worried about insecurity because he was going to shoot in other places, and opposed his "best laid plans". Cao Bee explicitly opposed his son’s going out to shoot. "What happens when you go out? Adults are not around, and I don’t know how to get it. It’s not good to spend money outside and earn some money at home? "

　　Cao Huan believes that he is still young and can still try. In addition to the "Thousands of Villages and Households" shooting plan, he is considering the transformation. "Just relying on traffic to survive, even a few photographers and screenwriters can’t live. Still have to make money first, slowly expand the team, and then do some e-commerce or advertising. "

　　While innovating the shooting content, Cao Huan is also updating his shooting equipment, and has bought cameras, SLR, drones and underwater cameras. He wants to shoot the kind of beautiful shots in the movie.

　　Since April 2016, Cao Huan has updated more than 400 short videos on his self-media platform, each lasting 3-5 minutes. In March of this year, the filming plan of "Thousands of Villages and Families" was launched, and Cao Huan went to Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong and other provinces. This winter, he is going to shoot in the northeast.

　　Last August, my younger brothers Zheng Yang and Cao Huan started making videos. Zheng Yang and Xiang The Paper said that they spent a lot of time in front of the computer every day, and sometimes he went to work in the mountains, feeling very tired.

　　"Last year, I only slept for six or seven hours every day, and I was working at other times." Cao Huan’s work is also not easy. He thought about the theme the day before. After getting up in the morning, he took the equipment to shoot. A video may take five or six hours. It takes three or four hours to edit it in the afternoon and upload it to the Internet at night.

　　At present, Cao Huan’s self-media has 570,000 fans, and the video has been read more than 7 million times. Cao Huan revealed that he can earn 30,000-40,000 yuan a month, and his annual income exceeded 500,000 yuan last year. The income comes from traffic sharing, advertising fees and fan rewards, of which traffic sharing accounts for 50% to 60%.

　　As a representative of "entrepreneurial success" from the media, Cao Huan was invited to give a speech in Beijing. In the video updated on October 21, Cao Huan said with a smile, "This plane is so big, several times larger than the bus in the village."

　　This is the first time for Cao Huan to fly, and it is also the first time for him to go to Beijing.

　　In order to make a living

　　Regarding Cao Huan’s rural short video, Zeng Chunqi commented that in terms of quality, the shooting and editing techniques and the excavation of highlights need to be strengthened. Zeng Chunqi said that to some extent, Cao Huan promoted the development of rural short videos, and he hoped that Cao Huan would stick to it.

　　Cao Huan, with a low education level, said that he didn’t think too much. At present, he just wants to make a good video and retain fans. He will carefully read fans’ private letters and messages, and reply to them. He will even send hometown specialties to loyal fans and allow individual fans to be guests at home.

　　Cao Huan doesn’t know how long he can persist, saying that there are two main motivations for persistence. "The first is the pressure from fans, and the second is that he has already left this line and wants to survive in society." Cao Huan said that he made short videos to make a living and earn more money.

　　Cao Huan made money by making videos, which also changed people’s views on him. Cousin Yang Zhengli said that Cao Huan has brought changes to the family. "The economic conditions are better than before." Cao Feng, the father who initially opposed it, also said, "I support him now. He made money in the countryside, so I won’t force him. Let him do it well by himself. Don’t squander the money and save it."

　　The villagers who thought that Cao Huan was "idle" have gradually changed their views. Jiang Ming, a youth from the same village, told The Paper that some tourists would come to visit the village now, and even the village head supported Cao Huan, letting him spread the customs of the Miao village through video.

　　After becoming a video online celebrity, Cao Huan saved a sum of money. He wanted to buy a house in the city and take his parents to live there, but his parents refused. The conditions at home have improved, and Cao Huan wants to bring his relatives and friends to get rich. Cousin Yang Zhengli said that she also went home now, and Cao Huan was teaching her how to shoot videos. Encouraged by "making a short video for 500,000 yuan a year", Yang Pengju, a security colleague of Cao Huanyuan in Guangzhou, is also eager to try. Together with several security colleagues, he opened a self-media and used his spare time to make funny videos.

　　In Zeng Chunqi’s eyes, Cao Huan missed the life in the countryside. What he ate and played as a child made him miss it. This emotion made him return to the countryside to shoot videos. Cao Huan said that if his career grows bigger, he may find an office space in the city for the convenience of work, but he will still choose to live in the countryside, which makes him feel natural and comfortable.

　　Knowing that I was going to interview Chen Haoji, I felt a little upset-it was the excitement that IQ 100 was about to be crushed by IQ 200. The writer said that if you like to eat eggs, you don’t have to know the hens that lay eggs. But if an egg is delicious enough, believe me, you will still want to know the hen.

　　Chen Haoji’s books have not been imported from the mainland. At present, there are only two books, Forgetting Interpol by Xinxing Publishing House and My Insider by Kyushu Publishing House. Although the most famous "13.67" has not yet been introduced, those who have read this book must have been shocked by it: how did this reasoning achieve both "original style" and "society", and finally inserted a "narrative paradox"?

　　Why do you like Chen Haoji? The reason is very simple. He is the first Chinese mystery novel that is not disappointing after reading it. This may be a bit harsh, but when you see some authors, building a mechanical secret room can kill an entire engineering team; Some authors deliberately show off their criminal investigation knowledge, which seems to be cramming temporarily; Some authors, blindly pursuing the number of reversals, are completely illogical; Some authors have entangled 50 pages with a little trick that is not excellent … If you open Chen Haoji’s book again, you will be easily moved by his lightness and forget those authors who will only torture you repeatedly with craftsmanship.

　　As a mystery lover, Soji Shimada Prize, Mephistopher Prize and japanese mystery list "This mystery novel is amazing!" Always pay more attention. Chen Haoji has won many famous prizes like this-the first prize of the 7th Taiwan Province Association of Mystery Writers’ Essay Award (The Chamber of Bluebeard) and the second Soji Shimada Mystery Novel Award (Forgotten? Interpol), in 2018, "BEST 10 of Overseas Department of Weekly Wenchun Mystery Novel" and "BEST 10 of Benguer Mystery Novel" won the first place, "This mystery novel is amazing!" The second overseas writer (Japanese version of "13.67") and the first Asian writer selected for the BEST10 overseas reasoning in the magazine "Weekly Wenchun" of the Japanese Literature and Art Spring and Autumn Society in 40 years … In addition, he also has the reputation of "the first person in Chinese reasoning".

　　But these are not as good as his novels "Killing Invisible" —— from Forgetting Interpol, 13.67, The Insider, S.T.E.P, The Moment of Goat’s Grinning, Variations on diogenes to the newly published Balloon Man, The Magic Flute: A Book of Fairy Tales ——— killing readers.

　　I have always disliked writing exclusive interviews with pure questions and answers. For one thing, I feel that I am lazy and lack of second creation. Secondly, the answers of the interviewees are often better to read after editing and polishing. But Chen Haoji is an exception-he made me understand that IQ 100 and IQ 200 should not be confronted, just wait quietly to be crushed. As for why you should write something at the beginning of the question and answer, I think it may be that an IQ of 100 has the dignity of 100.

The "programmer" thinks another thing.

　　Xinmin Weekly: What’s the recent ongoing creation? Has the creation been affected by the epidemic?

　　Chen Haoji: I just finished and published a new work, The Magic Flute: A Book of Fairy Tale Reasoning. It is a series of sequels of my works, Jack’s Magic Bean Killing and Blue Beard’s Chamber of Secrets, which were shortlisted and won by the Taiwan Province Association of Reasoning Writers ten years ago. It is an adaptation of fairy tales based on medieval Europe. At present, in the chores accumulated before cleaning up. The epidemic situation has both an impact and no impact on creation. What has an impact is that I can’t go out to find a coffee shop to change my environmental work. What has no impact is that I have to meet the deadline regardless of the epidemic situation. (wry smile)

　　Xinmin Weekly: You graduated from the Computer Science Department of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and worked as a programmer after graduation. Is it helpful to learn computers well to create mystery novels?

　　Chen Haoji: I think so. Writing programs and programming emphasize the programmer’s imagination of building software in advance, thinking about the reasons when the program encounters problems, and figuring out the mistakes by experiments, which are very similar to creating mystery novels. Even a "code farmer" doesn’t deal with the whole project. When programming a widget, he has to think about the input, output, algorithm and Error Handling mechanism of the widget. If it is a mystery novel, the input and output are like the appearance of the mystery, the algorithm is how to execute the trick, and the error handling is the rationality of thinking.

　　I especially like to take error handling as an example to illustrate. Suppose there is an App that asks users to enter the amount. Most people will think that this is very simple, and there are no mistakes to be dealt with. But what the programmer thinks is another matter: what should the system do if the user inputs non-numeric words? What if I enter a negative number? Even if nothing is entered, how should the program respond? These thoughts can be applied to the characters in the novel. For example, if the author thinks that the prisoner will do something, he must also think about "if the prisoner doesn’t do something", so that the story will be reasonable.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Some writers like to get creative inspiration from news materials and social research (such as Keigo Higashino), while others mainly rely on their huge imagination (such as K?ki Mitani). I wonder which one you belong to?

　　Chen Haoji: I think I have both. The former accounts for a large proportion, about 7 to 3. News materials are very useful because they can give great inspiration to the author. More importantly, "because readers are human beings", human beings think about problems from a realistic perspective, so using real events as blueprints or sources of inspiration will easily resonate with readers. Of course, imagination is also very important. After catching the inspiration, imagining the unrealistic but convincing plot is the key to making the work interesting.

　　Before I wrote "The Insider", I referred to some cases in which minors were molested. In addition, the bridge where corrosive liquid was thrown at high altitude in "13.67" was inspired by real cases. In fact, the so-called investigation work is just reading newspapers and magazines. At most, I can take a look at the streets in the story. After all, I am not writing a crime documentary novel, and there is no need to ask real prisoners or victims questions. However, I tried to discuss poison with a familiar doctor. Once I got sick while writing, I asked some toxicological knowledge when I saw the doctor. As a result, I talked about poison for ten minutes instead of one minute. (Laughter)

　　Xinmin Weekly: You mentioned in the postscript of Variations on diogenes that you don’t want to write a purely "Whodunit" mystery novel. Why?

　　Chen Haoji: I have never liked the Whodunit mystery. Basically, mystery novels are composed of Whodunit (who is the prisoner), Howdunit (how to commit a crime) and Whydunit (what is the motive), and the truth that readers pursue is the answer to these three, which may be complete or only one.

　　Whydunit and Howdunit are not limited in scope, but Whodunit is actually "picking out an element from a ‘(Set’" (looking for a prisoner in the appearance role)-even if the author can play this set by different means, such as defining a "subset" (deleting the role that cannot be a prisoner, locking the suspect in a few people) and "empty set" (the prisoner does not exist, The incident is suicide or accident), "power set" (there is not only one prisoner, but also a group of people or even all of them)-the real murderer must also be one of the elements of this "set". If the prisoner lives outside this basic "set", it will violate the basic conditions of Whodunit. If the prisoner is not in the role and the ending suddenly appears, the reader will feel cheated. However, listing the suspects early in the morning is just a chance game. There are always people who can guess by feeling without understanding the reasons, thus weakening the "surprise" of the outcome.

　　The modus operandi of committing crimes can be endless, and the motives can also be greatly changed, but "who is the prisoner" is limited. I think the Whodunit trick has been almost exhausted by reasoning writers. Although there are still writers who can create new ideas on Whodunit, they are always a little changeable.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Will you be more inclined to "social" school than "Ben Ge"?

　　Chen Haoji: Actually, I’m really not a social theorist. I write about social school, but at the same time I also write about pure prototype. It’s just that works with social school elements happen to attract more attention. Or this is the fact that teacher Soji Shimada is concerned about-nowadays readers tend to read mystery novels with social elements, and pure case reasoning has become a minority interest, so even publishers choose the former more. After all, they want to make money in business.

　　Xinmin Weekly: The division between Benge and society has existed for more than half a century now. Do you think that reasoning or mystery novel has evolved more factions? What other ways can we seek innovation and change in the future?

　　Chen Haoji: The concept of dividing the case and society actually comes from Japan. This is not to say that there is no division between European and American mystery novels, but the classification of the latter is not as clearly divided into two sects as Japan. Chinese reasoning is deeply influenced by Japanese reasoning, so we are all used to using Japanese classification, but in fact, there are more classifications in Europe and America, such as "Hardboiled Detective" and "Noir". If these are put in Japanese, they will probably be regarded as social factions, but there is also the type of "Cozy Mystery"-I just picked up the translation.

　　I think Chinese readers are used to dividing the stereotype and social school, not only because they are influenced by Japan, but also because this classification is easy to understand: one is to pursue logical interest and can be unconstrained; The other is to pursue realism and explore realistic themes. However, in fact, even if you are unconstrained, readers will still read Benguer from the perspective of human beings. Even if you pursue reality again, readers will still expect the story to be unexpectedly dramatic and explosive. Therefore, there are many works in between, and the difference is only the amount of weight and which side you prefer.

　　In fact, I think that the emergence of factions is due to form, and the evolution and reform of form is unspeakable. Let me give you an example that has nothing to do with reasoning: I think many readers have read Mr. Jin Yong’s martial arts novels. Among his characters, the solitary swordsman is the strongest swordsman, and finally, "all plants, trees, bamboos and stones can be swords", reaching the goal of "no sword is better than a sword", and Mr. Jin Yong demonstrated in his works that the protagonist of each novel has practiced a good martial arts to roam the rivers and lakes, but the last The Duke Of Mount Deer protagonist, Wei Xiaobao, has no understanding of martial arts, only knows how to escape, and acts without any chivalrous demeanor. Sometimes I think, is it possible for case reasoning and social reasoning to coexist in one work, and both of them pursue the ultimate? Are realism and unconstrained style completely mutually exclusive? Since there are examples of "martial arts against martial arts", maybe this is not just a fantasy?

　　Xinmin Weekly: Compared with other tricks, narrative paradox seems to be an act of deceiving readers around. If you don’t do it well, it will cause readers double "hatred"-you are always successful in narrative paradox. What is the experience of "deceiving" readers?

　　Chen Haoji: I ask myself that I am not particularly successful in narrative paradox, but just ordinary, not as good as many experts in narrative paradox. Readers agree that the narrative paradox of my book was actually deceived by me, but the level of deception is different: sometimes I use narrative paradox, sometimes I don’t, sometimes I write pure books, sometimes I write social schools, and sometimes I write sci-fi fantasy. When readers can’t estimate what route I will run this time, it is difficult to guess. In contrast, I admire a writer who specializes in writing a single type of reasoning. Even if the reader knows the direction early, he is still cheated in an unexpected place. That is really clever. Like Lei Jun’s "Yellow", the first page directly tells the reader that "this work uses narrative paradox", and I was cheated at the end of reading it, which is really amazing.

　　As for my experience, I think the paradox lies in "concealment", "misleading" and "pun". Most novice writers who write narratives know how to hide, but they don’t necessarily pay attention to misleading. In fact, misleading is very important. Readers have never been able to figure out what the shape in front of them is. You finally tell each other that it is round, which is not as shocking as letting them always think it is square. The key to misleading is pun, which uses the ambiguous nature of words to guide readers to one side, so how to think well of dialogue and description is very important.

　　In fact, there is a view I really want to share about narrative deception: there are always smart people among readers who can see through all kinds of misleading from the beginning, so every time I write a story, I think, "Even if this trick is seen through, will readers still find this story interesting?" Try to be interesting outside the trick. The deceived readers will appreciate it, and the readers who can see through it will not feel that it is a waste of reading time, so it is easier to gain wide support.

Novelists are like The Devil’s Advocate.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Is it stressful to be a full-time writer in Hong Kong?

　　Chen Haoji: I’m lucky that I don’t have any financial pressure at present, but I can frankly say that it’s almost impossible to earn a living as a full-time writer in Hong Kong. The shrinking reading population, small market, high price index and so on are also reasons, especially today everyone has a mobile phone, and the free information on the Internet is flooding, making it more difficult to attract readers to pay. But in fact, this is not just a problem in Hong Kong. All authors in the world are also facing the same challenges. If it is pressure from family members or peers, and "writer" is just synonymous with "no job", I think it varies from person to person. How to plan life and reduce stress, even if you are not a writer, you have to face it.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Which place in Hong Kong do you like best? What do you do when you’re not writing novels?

　　Chen Haoji: It’s hard to say which place you like in Hong Kong. I think everyone in the world has feelings for their hometown. If I insist, I will say people who like Hong Kong. Hong Kong people may be snobbish and sometimes arrogant, but they are loyal and human at heart. When I’m not writing novels, I like reading books, watching movies, listening to music and playing video games, and sometimes I write small programs that are convenient for my work or daily life, such as capturing and recording specific online data with Automator of Mac.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Anie, the hero and hacker detective of "The Insider", likes to eat Wonton Noodles best, and has complicated requirements for Wonton Noodles, such as "Big Rong with green buttons at the bottom, soup on the other side, rape with oil". Is this from your own experience? What kind of food would you like yourself?

　　Chen Haoji: Because I have gastrointestinal problems, I used to avoid eating only light meals for a long time, so I was not very particular about eating. I care more about "food that won’t hurt my stomach after eating" than "favorite food". In fact, I haven’t eaten Wonton Noodles in recent years. Wonton is no problem. The problem is the Cantonese-style alkaline water surface, which sometimes makes me uncomfortable after eating. Every time I go home, I will eat Wonton River (rice noodles) instead. It is very important to have a balanced diet. Although the fat is delicious, I can’t eat a plate of steak now. Too much meat will hurt my stomach. Every meal should have starch (rice, noodles, bread, etc.) and vegetables.

　　Xinmin Weekly: What will make you feel most fulfilled? What will you do if you encounter a bottleneck in writing?

　　Chen Haoji: In terms of sense of accomplishment, I think it is the moment when I finish my work. Although the publication of the work, the praise of readers, the translation into a foreign language and so on are also very fulfilling, I think the moment of "telling the story well" is the best for a person who likes to tell stories. Being recognized by editors and liked by readers is just icing on the cake. Or to put it another way, if Sir Conan Doyle hadn’t written Sherlock Holmes, after his death, Sherlock Holmes, a character who once lived in his head, would have disappeared forever, but because of his writing, Sherlock Holmes, Watson, moriarty, Lestrade and so on could leave his mind and live in human civilization forever. Therefore, the creative process of "visualizing the idea in the void through words" is great. Even if the work has no readers at the moment of completion, the concept has been transformed into physical objects, which is undoubtedly an achievement.

　　As for the bottleneck, I think I should first say that many people think that the writer’s "creative bottleneck" is equivalent to "no inspiration", but I don’t think so, at least not for me. My bottleneck is "no feeling". I have the habit of recording my thoughts on weekdays. When I think of interesting ideas, I will write them down. Therefore, when I decide the theme of writing, I often just look for suitable items from a lot of notes. What really bothers me is that sometimes I have written an outline and thought about the details, but when I write it, I find it tasteless and unattractive. I call this "lack of writing touch".

　　When I have no feeling, I will write something else first, such as writing some very short stories at random and trying to get my feeling back. Sometimes I go for a walk, trying to repeat the plot I want to write in my mind, so that I can be more involved in the story and find out the interesting narrative techniques. I think different writers have different ways to deal with it, and I wonder what they will do.

　　Xinmin Weekly: I heard that director Wong Kar-wai is going to put "13.67" on the screen. How far is it going now?

　　Chen Haoji: Actually, I don’t know the details of film and television. I always aim at "the duty of a writer is to write", so I try my best to ignore the adaptation. After all, life is too short. I would rather spend my time writing new works than revisiting old ones that have been completed. However, as far as I know, the length of the story is one of the reasons why Director Wang wants to make a series instead of a movie.

　　I seem to have different ideas from many writers on the matter of adaptation. My writers and friends usually hope that the adaptation will be as faithful as possible to the original, but on the contrary, I prefer to see an adaptation different from the original. I often say that if the author really cares about adaptation, he should simply be a screenwriter, director and producer himself, so that the film or drama will retain the flavor of the original author. Otherwise, after adaptation, it is not the creation of the original author, but a kind of "second creation". I ask myself that I can’t be a director, so I’ll leave it to the professionals of film and television, and I’ll just be an audience.

　　Xinmin Weekly: In recent years, it seems that your creations are mostly combined with science fiction, such as Survivor, Balloon Man and The Devil’s World, which gives people a feeling like the English drama Black Mirror, which means "the curse of science and technology"? Do you usually like sci-fi novels or TV dramas?

　　Chen Haoji: I really like science fiction, but I think that in recent years, many mystery works, no matter my humble works or the works of other writers, often have some sci-fi elements or scientific and technological ideas for two reasons: First, many tricks of mystery novels have been used by predecessors. To break through the bottleneck, we must add some new logical elements, and science fiction is just right; Second, we are actually living in a science fiction era. When I was a child, about 30 years ago, I read some picture books depicting the fantasy of the future. It was said that people would have a super-tech watch with telephone function, which could get information, and if the wearer had an accident and was stranded in the Pacific Center, he could still use the watch to know his position and send out a distress message. As a result, these "fantasies" have not only been realized, but also gone further than imagined-the Internet, electro-mechanical prostheses, brain-computer interfaces, and folk spaceships, which were still "science fiction" 30 years ago, but are now a reality.

　　As for the "curse of technology", in fact, the focus is not on "technology", but on "curse". Ian Rankin, the "king of Scottish crime novels", once said that "novels are writers’ inquiries about reality". It is because of the rapid development of science and technology that writers have to "pull back" and ask "Is this really okay?" Make people think. There is a term "Devil’s Advocate" (The Devil’s Advocate) in English. The original meaning is that the Catholic Church wants to canonize a deceased person. One person in the Holy See must raise an objection and try his best to find out the faults of the nominee before his death, just like slandering the nominee who should be canonized for the devil. This practice is to prevent the Vatican from seeing only the good side of someone and making people who are missing wrongly canonized. This term later evolved to refer to "someone who plays the devil’s advocate in a certain plan", but the existence of this The Devil’s Advocate is actually a gatekeeper to prevent trouble from breaking out afterwards. I think novelists have the identity of The Devil’s Advocate: "curse" is as negative as "devil", but when technology seems to have only a good side, someone must question it, because we all hope that trouble will only appear in fiction, not in reality.

It is ideal to have readers in a hundred years.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Who is the reasoning writer who has the greatest influence on you? What aspects of your creation have TA influenced?

　　Chen Haoji: I think it’s Mr. Seishi Yokomizo. Today, whenever someone asks me which reasoning work I like best, I will still answer Prison Gate Island without thinking. Even from today’s point of view, his technique of laying out an ambush pen is still very clever, and his atmosphere and role setting are also very attractive. The reason why Prison Gate Island always ranks first in my mind is that, in addition to the interesting and exquisite tricks, it is more important that the author "localized" a certain model of western reasoning perfectly-the prisoner’s motivation in this story would seem a bit inaccurate if placed in other countries, but it is convincing if placed on a backward island in Japan after World War II. This "localization" and "cultural transfer" is exactly what I have been pursuing.

　　Xinmin Weekly: What is your favorite mystery/suspense movie?

　　Chen Haoji: There are many favorite mystery or suspense movies. It’s a little difficult to find a favorite one. I like Hitchcock’s "North by Northwest" and Jin Min’s "The House Without Hemp" very much. In addition, the Indian mystery film TE3N, which is a remake of a Korean film, is also wonderful, and the details of reasoning are better than the original, and Amitabh Bachchan’s acting skills are really amazing.

　　Xinmin Weekly: What’s the other people’s reasoning/mystery novel you’ve been reading recently?

　　Chen Haoji: I just read The Detective Lost in the Vegetable Market, a collection of essays awarded by the 18th Taiwan Province Association of Reasoning Writers. This year’s finalists come from all corners of the country, including authors from Chinese mainland, Taiwan Province and Hongkong, as well as Malaysian writers, with diverse themes.

　　In addition, I’m reading Steve Cavanagh’s Eddie Flynn series-The Defence, The Plea, etc.-The court reasoning of wits is very attractive, and the third episode of The Liar will soon be published in traditional Chinese.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Are there any domestic mystery novelists who are concerned about it? Do you think that Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland have their own characteristics in the creation of mystery novels?

　　Chen Haoji: I haven’t seen many works in China, but I’m very concerned about Teru Shimada Prize winner Lei Jun and finalist highland barley, and I’m also very concerned about Lu Qiucha, which is quite popular in Japan. Although I haven’t finished reading "Literary Maiden to mathematical girls" by Lu Xiong (I was busy before, so I only took time to read the first two articles in the book), I found it very interesting, and the pattern and breakthrough point are very delicate, so it is not easy to write after the case-based reasoning. It is reported that he used to be a member of the Inference Association of Fudan University. In addition, I have heard that many prominent new inference writers come from the same association, which makes me think that Fudan Tui Association will not be the cradle of first-class inference writers and critics like the Inference Research Society of Kyoto University in Japan. So I’m also a little concerned about Fudan Push Association. In fact, I am also interested in the works of many highly acclaimed writers, such as Zhou Haohui, Remy, Wang Jiajun, etc., but I haven’t had a chance to contact them yet (I have read some of Wang Jiajun’s short stories), and I will definitely buy them one by one in the future. The sea of books is boundless, and there are so many works to be read or want to read.

　　I think the characteristics of mystery novels in Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland have not been clearly understood for the time being, because Chinese reasoning is a very "young" genre. Japanese reasoning has developed since World War II, and those in Europe and America can be traced back to the Murder in Moge Street 180 years ago. They all experienced the baptism of years before they gradually presented their unique personalities. Although Chinese reasoning can also be traced back to the works of Cheng Xiaoqing or Sun Lihong in the 1930s, there was a long blank period after that, and it didn’t revive until nearly 20 years, and we all imitated the mature European, American or Japanese reasoning route. In fact, writers from Hong Kong, Taiwan and the Mainland are striving to challenge different types. I am more glad that we try different styles and look for various possibilities of reasoning than to establish the characteristics of individual regions.

　　Speaking of which, I feel that the "first" of "the first person in Chinese reasoning" only means "first" rather than "top". I firmly believe that there will be more and better writers and works in the future, which will sweep more awards and titles. It is because everyone competes with each other to learn and communicate that Chinese reasoning can progress. After all, that’s how Japanese and European and American reasoning came about. In the near future, Japan may have a Chinese reasoning craze after the French and Nordic reasoning craze, depending on whether we can continue to work hard and publish good works every year.

　　Xinmin Weekly: Over the past 100 years, the masters of reasoning have created many classic models, such as the Chamber of Secrets, Blizzard Manor, trains, planes and ships, easy chair detectives, challenging readers, and anti-reasoning … Do you want to challenge or imitate the previous models? Do you think there is any new pattern that can be broken through?

　　Chen Haoji: I think every reasoning writer wants to challenge or parody these predecessors’ patterns, but in fact, aren’t we always challenging and inheriting the patterns of Edgar Allan Poe’s five works? Mystery novel is a genre that skillfully uses readers’ blind spots to create a sense of surprise. When readers have established impressions of the "classic model", these impressions will become blind spots, and writers can write a lot of books.

　　As for "new pattern", I think this word is a bit ambiguous. Mr. Ayatsuji Yukito’s The Ten Corners Pavilion Incident uses Agatha’s no one lives as a blind spot. Is this a new pattern? For the readers of reasoning, of course, forget it, because it is this work that revives Benge. The publication of The Ten Corners Pavilion Incident in 1987 is called "the first year of the new Benge". But strictly speaking, the type of "that trick" in the Ten Corners Pavilion is not unprecedented. Agatha wrote it, and Lu Brown, who was earlier than Agatha, also wrote it (of course, Teacher Ling Zhi used it better). I think the "breakthrough" is actually decided by the readers, just as Seicho Matsumoto introduced social reasoning with realism as the main axis when the anecdotal stereotype reasoning was rampant and the quality declined, which set off a wave and became a new pattern, which was more related to the changes in Japanese society, political situation and national living standards at that time.

　　Going back to what I mentioned earlier, I guess the integration of science fiction/science fiction and mystery novels will become another mainstream. Or it just echoes the "21st century model" advocated by teacher Soji Shimada.

　　Xinmin Weekly: As a popular novel writer, will you study "what style and elements are the most popular at the moment" to make your book more popular in the market?

　　Chen Haoji: I will pay attention to the trend, but frankly, I care more about whether the theme and elements of the work can last forever than to cater to the popular style. Novels are not like clothes, ornaments or street snacks, and it is impossible to make money just by chasing a trend-I can’t deny that some authors do write such trend-following works, but for aspiring writers, it is ideal for their works to have readers after five years, ten years, twenty years or even a hundred years. Aren’t we still reading Lu Xun, Ba Jin or Zhang Ailing? We will even read the stories of "San Yan Er Pai" more than 300 years ago. Some people may say that Lu Xun wrote a pure literary novel, which is different from popular novels. However, articles such as "Selling Oil Lang monopolizes the flower base" in Awakening the World are not necessarily very literary. Is it also a "popular novel" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties?

　　And more importantly, I can’t finish a work quickly. If I notice a certain trend and plan to "hitchhike" to write a story, it’s probably that the tide will have ebbed by the time I finish (laughs). The trend of this year, come quickly, go faster. (Reporter Zheng Zheng)

Photo courtesy of Bai Zhongen, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and dean of Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management.

How will the "triple pressure" affect our economy? What do you think of the 5.5% economic growth target set in this year’s (2022) Government Work Report? Where is the space and grasp for further improving labor productivity in China?

On March 9th, Bai Zhongen, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and dean of Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management, accepted an exclusive interview with a reporter from The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) on the above issues. He said that consumption and investment will see good growth this year, while the growth rate of foreign trade import and export affected by cardinal utility and other factors will decline. The pressure brought by demand contraction and supply shock will continue to exist, and the expected goals consistent with the national conditions should be set for the business development of enterprises.

Bai Zhongen pointed out that setting the economic growth target of 5.5% this year is very aggressive and challenging. He suggested that special attention should be paid to investment and investment projects should be selected. In addition, it is necessary to make precise policies and provide targeted financial and financial support to enterprises affected by factors such as the epidemic.

Regarding the space for improving labor productivity in China in the future, Bai Zhongen said, first of all, we should do a good job in education, especially the basic education of migrant workers’ children, promote enterprises to increase on-the-job training, and let employees create greater value. We should also smooth the flow of the labor market and improve the efficiency of labor resource allocation.

Investment and consumption may grow well, and the growth rate of foreign trade may decline.

The Central Economic Work Conference held last year (2021) pointed out that China’s economic development is facing the "triple pressure" of demand contraction, supply shock and expected weakening. Bai Zhongen said that the "triple pressure" accurately describes the current situation in China.

Talking about the shrinking demand, Bai Zhongen said after taking stock of the economic growth data in the past two years that the growth rate of consumption and investment is lower than that of GDP, and only the export performance is outstanding.

He believes that the performance of consumption this year depends largely on the development of the epidemic: if the epidemic can be well controlled, the impact on living consumption can be reduced, and the catering, accommodation, tourism, transportation and other industries can return to normal, compared with the low base in the previous two years, consumption may achieve better growth. Bai Zhongen also believes that the government-led investment can achieve a relatively rapid growth this year, despite the effective control of the epidemic. As for foreign trade, he said that it may be very difficult to achieve a growth rate of more than 20% this year. As global production gradually returns to normal, the growth rate of foreign trade will be slightly slower than before.

Talking about supply shocks, Bai Zhongen said that some supply shocks are still there. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has further raised the commodity prices that were already at a high level, which has brought great pressure on the production and operation of Chinese enterprises. At present, the pressure will continue to exist.

Talking about the expected weakening, Bai Zhongen pointed out that the economic growth potential of China at this stage is almost the GDP growth target of 5.5% set this year. It is unrealistic for some enterprises to hope to maintain an 8% growth rate as they did many years ago. They must accept the current development situation of China and adjust their realistic expected targets in time.

At the same time, many uncertainties faced by the external environment will also affect people’s expectations. In this regard, Bai Zhongen suggested that the formation and withdrawal of policies should allow the market more time to digest, and the general tone of "striving for progress while maintaining stability" proposed by the central government will help stabilize expectations.

5.5% is an aggressive growth target.

In 2022, the Government Work Report set the target of China’s economic growth rate at around 5.5% this year. For this goal, Bai Zhongen thinks it is a very aggressive growth goal.

"According to our research and the research of some other scholars, the current economic growth potential, that is to say, when everything goes well, our growth rate is about 5.5%." Bai Zhongen said that at present, China’s epidemic situation still occurs from time to time, and the global epidemic prevention and control is facing great uncertainty, and geopolitical conflicts have added new uncertainties. These have a negative impact on consumption growth, and uncertainty makes enterprises more cautious and unwilling to take risks when making investments.

"In such an external environment, it is actually a very challenging task to achieve a growth rate of 5.5%." Bai Zhongen said that at present, great efforts are needed to achieve this economic growth target, so the target of 5.5% is very aggressive.

Bai Zhongen said that last year’s economic growth showed a trend of high before and then low, which was partly caused by cardinal utility. In the first half of 2020, it was greatly affected by the epidemic, which contributed to the high growth in the first half of 2021. At the same time, in the first half of last year, the issuance speed of local special bonds and infrastructure investment was slow, and it began to accelerate in the second half of last year, which had a time lag effect on economic growth, so it showed a situation of high before and low after.

"This year, we all realized the arduousness of growth and set a target of 5.5%, which requires great efforts." Bai Zhongen said that because the special debt quota has been issued in advance, the growth rate of local government expenditure is increasing, and the investment growth rate has achieved rapid growth in the first quarter of this year. Regarding this year’s macroeconomic policy, he particularly emphasized that infrastructure investment and investment promoted by government organizations should play a certain role when all aspects are under great pressure, so we should pay special attention to investment and choose investment projects.

In addition, Bai Zhongen also talked about the tax reduction and fee reduction policy that will continue to be implemented this year. He said that the survival and development of many enterprises are facing great impact because of the impact of factors such as multi-point epidemic and rising commodity prices. It is necessary to find these enterprises, make precise policies, and provide targeted financial and financial support to enterprises.

To improve labor productivity, we must first do a good job in education.

In recent years, China’s total labor productivity has been continuously improved. In February this year, the Statistical Bulletin of People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s National Economic and Social Development in 2021 issued by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the labor productivity of all employees in China last year was 146,380 yuan/person, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.

What room is there to further improve China’s labor productivity? In this regard, Bai Zhongen said that China is not the most developed country, and there is still a big gap between the per capita GDP and the most developed countries, so it has a certain advantage of being late-comer, so the total factor productivity will grow faster than that of developed countries, and the labor productivity will also increase accordingly.

Talking about how to tap the growth space, Bai Zhongen gave three suggestions.

First of all, we should do a good job in education. He said that the growth of human capital is very important for economic growth, in which human capital is divided into two parts: the quality of labor force and the number of labor force that can be put into production. Education level has a great relationship with people’s productivity. Under the current situation of China’s labor market, we should pay special attention to education, especially the basic education for the children of migrant workers. It is necessary to fill the shortcomings and weaknesses in education, increase investment and give better education to the children of migrant workers.

Furthermore, there is still room for improvement in the efficiency of labor resource allocation, especially in the labor market. For example, he said that the development trend of one industry is declining, and another industry has just started, so the labor force should be transferred from the first industry to the second industry. Bai Zhongen suggested that the free flow of labor force should be unblocked to make the labor market run better.

In addition, enterprises should also make efforts to better provide learning opportunities for employees. We should consider making some institutional arrangements to encourage enterprises to provide employees with learning and further education arrangements, enhance the motivation of enterprises to provide skills training and on-the-job learning, and enable employees to become workers who can bring greater value.

　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network　Venice has attracted the attention of many filmmakers in the world because of its unique features. They want to inject romance, action, adventure and other elements into this water city and make it a part of their own movie world. Sometimes they will give you a dangerous encounter in the water city, and sometimes they will think of a seemingly vulgar theme like "Everyone says I love you", but it will plunge you into the blue romance of Venice.

Save ~ "Travel with the Movie"

The second stop in Venice — Sniffing the breath of love and touching Shuicheng

　 　 The second stop of "Traveling with Movies" in Venice, let’s be a producer of our own movies, use movies as paddles, and take the gondola to find our own water city story.

Fatal travel with you

Director: Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck
　 　 　 　Screenwriter: Julian Fellowes/Christopher McQuarrie/　

Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck/jerome Sal
　 　 　 　Starring: Johnny Depp/Angelina Jolie　
　 　 　 　Type: Plot/Suspense/Thriller
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　Producer country/region: USA/France/Italy
　 　 　 　Language: English/French/Italian/Russian/Spanish

　 　 Speaking of Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck, it’s not that hardcore fans are not familiar with the name, but as long as you are a movie lover, you will definitely know it. This film with Douban score of 9.1 won the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in one fell swoop, which is the director’s long debut.

　 　 The film Fatal travel with you released in 2010 is Hollywood’s olive branch to the future star, but what fans and producers didn’t expect was that the production cost of $100 million and the combination of Johnny Depp and Angelina Jolie didn’t get explosive effect, and the box office achievement of 17 million created the biggest "stain" in their box office history.

　 　 Let’s immerse ourselves in the feast of Venice Film Festival, and once again review this action film, Depp and Julie’s Venice "Travel Diary", which is dubbed as no suspense action.

　 　 The film was nominated for the Golden Globe Award, and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor and Actress in Comedy Music. Therefore, the film itself is not so bad, but it is different from what the audience imagined. Julie is sexy and moving without a fast gun dress, and Depp is not as cool and mysterious as smoking. This is the shortcoming of commercial films, and the audience’s expectation and the director’s expression will never have a unified point of convergence.

　 　 The focus of the director’s own script is not action drama and complex narrative structure. The temperament of European-specific literary films and the addition of some minor details make the film different from Hollywood-based traditional action suspense films. After looking at the whole film, we will find that the director focuses on love, and other commercial elements are only auxiliary.

　 　 In several scenes in the hotel, we saw the delicate side of the two commercial superstars, and the director’s unique vision discovered the potential of the two stars’ literary films under the huge commercial aura. Savor their performances carefully, and really feel that your eyes can speak.

　 　 In the script, the director skillfully created an invisible mysterious man Alexander (Depp) and smashed the script. We understood the pun name of Fatal travel with you, which is more interesting than the original Escape. Depp, who doesn’t exist, became the biggest attraction of the film. This mirror-image design of characters reflects the director’s excellent script skills.

　 　 In the film, Depp appeared in San Kyle Square in a white suit, and the director of this shot actually hinted at his true identity. Depp under the camera once again captured the hearts of female audiences.

I’m looking forward to Depp playing James Bond once.

　 　 Piazza San Marco, also known as Venice Central Plaza, was called "the most beautiful living room in Europe" by Napoleon. Whether it is Christmas or various carnival festivals, it will be held in this square, which is the center of Venice’s politics and religion — —

　 　 St. Kyle Square is a trapezoidal square, surrounded by landmarks such as the Bell Tower and St. Kyle Cathedral. It is a place where there are no people all year round.

　 　 It is also a place where you can turn into Tony Leung Chiu Wai every day — — Welcome to feed the pigeons ~

　 　 St. Kyle Cathedral, located on the east side of the square, is the most famous cathedral in the Christian world and the pride of Venice as a whole — —

　 　 St. Kyle is more like a museum than a church. Whether it is the decoration of the outer wall or the collection in the exhibition area, it is a work of art that witnessed the whole European Renaissance history — —

Decoration on the external wall of cathedral

　 　 Although they are all crusaders in history. Come on. Yes. But who cares, anyway, these things belong to St. Kyle’s Cathedral now (stand hand)

　 　 Another landmark building in St. Kyle Square is the bell tower. Although it looks simple and has no special sense of design, the design of the bell tower has been imitated by all countries — —

　 　 If you go under the bell tower of St. Kyle, be sure to climb the bell tower and enjoy the view of the whole square ~

　 　 In the film, Julie and Depp stayed at the Hotel Danieli Danieli Hotel. The whole building is decorated with classic Venice from the outside to the inside, so everything is exquisite. Throughout the ages, it has attracted countless celebrities such as Dickens and Byron to visit and stay, also known as the "Aventure Hotel" — —

　 　 Danieli Hotel is located next to the Grand Canal, only a few steps away from St. Kyle Square, with an excellent geographical location. It is located in the first row of Venice Port, and you can see the changes of the sun and the moon in Venice at any time ~

The most conspicuous brick-red building is the Danieli Hotel.

　 　 As a luxurious five-star hotel, the interior of Dagnelie is very luxurious, which can be called resplendent and magnificent. You can enjoy the scenery of the Grand Canal from the balcony in your room ~

Welcome to snap up Depp Julie’s sea view room with the same model.

　 　 Of course, if you have a good scenery, you must have some good wine to help you. You can’t get the same beauty, but you can still taste the same wine ~

　 　 In the film, Depp and Julie are drinking the favorite cocktail of the small and stylish big coffee — — Negroni ~

　 　 Fatal travel with you has its own unique script setting and delicate expression, plus Depp and Julie’s brand-new characters, and the unique water city under the lens. The standard of the film is not as bad as the box office results show. "Fatal travel with you" is a good attempt of commercial literature and art, which shows us more construction space of the script and the real acting skills of the two superstars covered by special effects.

　 　 　From beginning to end, Woody Allen seems to be an affectionate poet, writing one love letter after another for the city he loves in this world. Everyone says I love you is a rare musical in Woody Allen’s films, and it also started his urban film series from new york to Europe.

Everyone Says I Love You.

Director: Woody Allen
Screenwriter: Woody Allen
Starring: Woody Allen/natasha lyonne/Julia Roberts/Edward Harrison Norton/Drew Barrymore　

　 　 The film tells the trivial life of an "ordinary" family in new york, although all the members of this family are big stars. Drew Barrymore fell in love with Tim Roth as an escaped prisoner on the eve of her marriage to Edward Harrison Norton. Many years later, robert knepper, who was famous for her American TV series, played Julia Roberts’s husband and was cuckolded by Woody Allen.

The real Drew almost married Norton.

Guilty little old man

　 　 Natalie Portman, who has played the little girl, is just a little girl who is hurt by love here, and has become a humble bit part.

Young Portman

　

　 　 The story shuttles between new york, Paris and Venice. Under the lens of Woody Allen, each city is endowed with different meanings.

Grandpa’s lost daily life

New york: modern life. The sorrows and sorrows of the floating world.

　 　 Woody Allen’s most frequent city shows the cold and warm life of pure American citizens. New york has four distinct seasons, the budding in early spring, the empty city in midsummer, the fallen leaves in late autumn, and the heavy snow in the middle of winter, witnessing the ups and downs of family feelings, and the seasons change, it seems that it has been a lifetime.

In the four seasons of new york, Woody loves new york deeply.

Paris: nostalgia, nostalgia

　 　 Woody Allen walks across the Seine River in a long trench coat and baguette, which became the writer’s yearning life in Midnight in Paris fifteen years later. At the end of the film, a dream dance with his ex-wife on the banks of the Seine seems to bring back romantic memories of youth. Paris is nostalgic and contains the golden age that Woody Allen yearned for.

Dream dancing on the banks of the Seine.

Venice: fantasy, fantasy; Crush, infatuation

　 　 Venice, on the other hand, is a dreamy city where "God’s tears" gather. Here, the most suitable for falling into a maze of fanatical love. Just like the little girl’s love for the boatman in gondola at first sight, and Woody Allen’s fanatical pursuit of julia roberts.

　 　 This city, criss-crossing with 117 waterways, is like a love maze. Going around, I don’t know when I am deeply involved. The sparkling river in Venice gives a romantic background to the encounter. After leaving the city, the fanatical infatuation gradually cooled down.

　 　 "Everyone says I love you", love seems simple but complicated, and feelings disappear quickly but inexplicably. But at least at the moment we met, we were happy. Under the bright sun of Adriatic Bay, everything in Venice was strong and hot.

Strike up a conversation skill 1: hide in the corner and create an encounter.

Strike up a conversation skill 2: What a coincidence! I like his paintings, too!

　 　 The most important road in Venice is probably the Grand Canal. The Grand Canal is inverted S-shaped, which divides Venice into two parts and is connected with many small canals around it. It is the main waterway of Venice ~

The waterway system in the city is designed to be tortuous and complicated, also for the sake of resisting foreign enemies.

　 　 On both sides of the river, there are all kinds of ancient buildings, rococo palaces, baroque and Gothic churches everywhere, and even ordinary shops and homes are different scenery on both sides of the river, so the Venice Grand Canal is also called "Champs Elysé es on the water".

　 　 There are many means of transportation on the canal, but the most characteristic of Venice is definitely the Venice pointed boat — — Gondola, gondola is light, slender and unique in shape. It has a history of more than 1000 years and has always been a tool for Venetians to walk instead of walking — —

　 　 Gondola’s shape is quite primitive, that is, a small wooden boat with two sharp ends. Except for the seat, there is almost no extra decoration. Mark Twain once described gondola as free and elegant, sliding like a big snake — —

　 　 However, the cost of gondola is very expensive. The hull is all high-grade wood, and it is equipped with top-class engines and gearboxes. The cost of a gondola is about 20w, so it is also called "water Ferrari" ~

Sorry, the picture spilled a handful of dog food.

　 　 Because gondola needs manual driving, it needs quite superb technology to keep the boat balanced at any time and place, so Venice has a special assessment standard for gondola boatmen ~

　 　 I felt the charm of Venice water and got off the boat and sat by the bridge. I suddenly realized that the bridge is more romantic and imaginative than water. Water is a gift from nature, and the bridge is the crystallization of human wisdom. The two are bound to each other and lingering forever.

　

　 　 "A stone bridge has endured 500 years of wind, 500 years of sun and 500 years of rain, just asking her to walk across the bridge!" This is the story of Venice’s light and shadow that we will tell tomorrow.

　　The emergence of a large number of property disputes in urban residential quarters has become one of the important sources of group disputes at the grassroots level in cities, which puts forward a new topic for political and legal organs on how to further improve the ability of urban social governance.

　　The reporter of "Legal Daily" recently learned in an interview in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province that only in Hailing District, the core city with a population of 550,000, various factors lead to the superposition of property disputes, showing the trend of complaints to administrative organs, a large number of court cases increasing year by year, and group disputes happening from time to time.

　　Since February this year, the Hailing District People’s Court has established a "3+1" property dispute mediation mechanism in cooperation with the Housing and Construction Bureau, the Town Street (Park) and the Residence (Village) Committee, which has grasped the key points of diversified solutions to property disputes. "We insist on putting the non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism in the front, creating a new mode of joint judicial and administrative resolution of property disputes, and achieved good results. In the first half of this year, there were only 45 litigation cases in court, a decrease of 84.32% compared with 287 cases in the same period in 2018. " Jiang Wei, Party Secretary and President of Hailing District Court, introduced.

　　A research report inspires new ideas of common governance and win-win situation

　　Urban property disputes are not only a livelihood issue, but also a social governance issue.

　　As early as November 2017, the Hailing District Court comprehensively sorted out and summarized the continuous high growth of property disputes in recent years, and formed the Trial Report on Property Disputes in Hailing District (2013-2017).

　　According to the report, from January 2013 to October 2017, the hospital accepted 1,936 cases involving property disputes, and the number of cases received increased from 197 in 2013 to 610 in the first three quarters of 2017 alone. The report also sorts out six trial characteristics: small litigation object, diverse forms of disputes, difficulties for owners to prove, and high failure rate of owners. Among them, the cases of property service enterprises recovering property service fees became a batch lawsuit, and the reasons why owners failed to pay property fees on time were mostly due to inadequate public management and untimely, incomplete and irregular services provided by property service enterprises.

　　Although the amount of property disputes is small, once a large number of cases are brought to court, it will often lead to owners’ dissatisfaction with property service companies, which will further aggravate the contradictions between the two sides. In some communities, owners even jointly request to change property companies. In 2018 alone, the District Housing and Construction Bureau accepted as many as 5,000 complaints about property disputes, and there were nearly 10 group disputes caused by property disputes, accounting for more than 10% of all civil and commercial cases in Hailing Court. Liu Zongkai, a member of the party group and vice president of Hailing District Court, believes that court trial is only a palliative, and strengthening source governance through joint administrative organs and grassroots organizations is the fundamental solution. Only by establishing litigation and non-litigation resolution mechanism can we treat both the symptoms and root causes and truly promote the harmony and stability of the community.

　　It is understood that after the relevant investigation report of Hailing District Court received the attention of the leaders of the district party committee and the district government, Xiao Liulin, the deputy head of the district, specifically asked the Housing and Construction Bureau to seriously study, actively dock with the court, and come up with specific measures to resolve contradictions before litigation.

　　Judicial cooperation with administration to create a new model of diversified solutions

　　Under the guidance and promotion of the Hailing District Court, it has jointly issued with the District Housing and Construction Bureau the Implementation Opinions on Joint Resolution of Property Disputes and the Code of Practice for Administrative Mediation of Property Disputes, etc., and comprehensively constructed a "3+1" mechanism for mediation of property conflicts between residential (village) committees, towns and streets (parks), housing and construction departments and judicial trials, so as to achieve layered diversion and step-by-step resolution of contradictions and disputes, and ensure that minor problems do not leave the community.

　　On June 25 this year, after more than three months of trial operation, Hailing District Property Dispute Mediation Center was formally established, and the District Housing and Construction Bureau sent two full-time mediators to be responsible for the administrative mediation of property disputes in the whole region. At the same time, 146 community mediators were selected in the whole district to mediate property disputes in their communities in time. Complex disputes that cannot be mediated by grass-roots mediators shall be transferred to the mediation center for joint mediation by full-time mediators and courts, and those that still cannot be mediated shall be transferred to proceedings.

　　"Administrative mediators are familiar with the property management of each community. The mediation scheme they provide is more in line with the objective reality, and even some problems left by developers can be solved by the way. Such mediation can often be done, and both parties can be satisfied. " Judge Gong Xiqin, the property dispute trial team of Hailing District Court, said.

　　"Under the guidance of the judge, we have successfully mediated 161 property disputes since the mediation studio was in operation for three months, and only 20 of them finally entered the proceedings." Yuan Ruiqin, the mediator, said, "In the process of mediation, we also grasped the focus and problems of property conflicts in various communities, which provided effective information for the Housing and Construction Bureau to carry out administrative work and improved the accuracy and effectiveness of the work."

　　"The establishment of the center is also the first in the whole province. This is a new measure for the benign interaction between the government and the hospital in the new era. It can effectively integrate the administrative and judicial forces, solve the contradictions and disputes in property management in a diversified way, and achieve reconciliation, harmony and the rule of law." Zhang Zhaoyang, deputy secretary of Hailing District Committee, said.

　　Insist on people-oriented and establish a new mechanism of source governance

　　It is understood that the Hailing District Court put forward the concept of "people-oriented, source governance" to the district party committee and district government, and suggested standardizing property management behavior, reducing contradictions from the source, fundamentally resolving contradictions, and speeding up the construction of the social governance first good area and the people’s livelihood happiness pilot area.

　　According to this suggestion, the Hailing District Party Committee and District Government promulgated the Ten Norms for Property Management in Hailing District, Detailed Rules for Standardized Assessment of Property Management, Pilot Work Plan of Party Construction and Property Management, Relevant Publicity Measures for Property Management Areas, and Work Plan for Audit of Property Fees, thus forming a new pattern of multi-integration, such as grass-roots organization leading by Party construction, open and transparent service finance, autonomous management of community owners, inspection and evaluation of housing and construction departments, diversified solution of contradictions and disputes, and full guarantee of judicial services.

　　"In Loudaokou, you can see the service standards, service contents and charging standards publicized on the wall, so that we can consume clearly." Grandma Wang, the owner of Hanlin Yaju Community, praised. "Standardization of property management is a good measure to really make enterprises bigger and stronger. With the owners’ grievances gone, it is not difficult for us to collect property fees." Manager Wang, the person in charge of Yintai Property, said.

　　"On the basis of promoting the openness and transparency of services, we have established a property service ‘ Red and black list ’ Evaluation mechanism, in ‘ Blacklist ’ Property companies that have appeared more than three times in the world will be interviewed for rectification. For property companies that have not changed their education, the street owners’ meeting will start the exit procedure of property projects to ensure that property companies provide quality services in accordance with the contract. " Mao Songyun, director of the District Property Management Office, introduced.

　　In order to support administrative organs to mediate property disputes in accordance with the law, Hailing Court has given full play to its judicial function, and formulated and promulgated the Guide to the Trial of Property Dispute Litigation Cases, which uses the evaluation results of administrative organs on the service quality of property service enterprises as evidence, clarifies the frequently controversial clauses in property service contracts, effectively solves the problem of "difficulty in proof" of owners and the understanding scale of mediators in administrative mediation, and realizes the seamless connection between administrative management and judicial trial.

　　"With the promotion, support and guarantee of Hailing Court, we have more motivation and confidence to carry out administrative work, and the new property management mechanism can be successfully constructed." Liu Fei, deputy director of the Housing and Construction Bureau of Hailing District, said that the complaint rate of owners dropped by nearly 20% year-on-year, and the collection rate of property fees increased by 10%.

　　"The new model of the source management of property disputes in Hailing District Court not only lightens the litigation burden of the parties, but also makes the people have more sense of gain, reduces social contradictions, maintains the harmony and stability of the grassroots, and makes contributions to improving the level of urban social governance." Xu Zhilun, member of the Standing Committee of Hailing District Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, said. (Reporter Ding Guofeng correspondent Xiao Chen Wu Jiazhen)

China’s auto market is so rampant that no corner can be immune to it. Recently, with the intensive exposure of Equation Leopard, the pattern of hard-core off-road market has also begun to brew new changes. Although the so-called hard-core off-road has been replaced by a formalized square box, as a personalized and fashionable market segment, it is still a growth point that can’t be ignored on the road of new energy for automobiles in China. Although the cake is not very big, it is still indispensable.

Hard-core cross-country domestic brands are divided into three parts.

In the current so-called hard-core off-road market, the Great Wall is still a monopoly, after all, it has the advantages of off-road family and first Mover. When the Haval series gradually declined, the tank series kept the leading position in the market segment for the Great Wall, and then the big dog series transplanted with the concept of "square box" also brought a turning point for the Haval brand. It can be said that the hard-core off-road and square box have saved the face of Great Wall Motor.

According to the latest monthly sales data, tank series vehicles occupy the mainstream share of the hard-core off-road market, of which the sales volume in November was 5,397, the monthly sales volume in November was 5,216, and the monthly sales volume in November was 4,790. The monthly sales volume of the three models was basically the same, and the price range spanned 19.98-345 thousand yuan. At the same time, the sales volume of the main box concept in November was 15,376, and the sales volume of the Haval Raptors in November was 11,012. The price of the former is 98,900-124,900 yuan, and the price of the latter is 157,800-188,800 yuan.

The Great Wall has gained a lot in the hard-core off-road market, and it will inevitably attract chasing and intercepting. The biggest fanfare is BYD. At present, BYD’s main hard-core off-road concept is to look up to the brand and Equation Leopard brand, among which Equation Leopard brand has begun to take shape in terms of sales volume. In November, the sales volume of Equation Leopard reached 6,058, and the monthly sales volume of Equation Leopard just listed reached 2,463. The price range of Leopard 5 was 239,800-302,800 yuan. Compared with the tank 300 with the same price, its market performance has been very eye-catching.

In this market segment, there is also a real old gun-Beijing Automobile. As the originator of China’s hard-core cross-country, Beijing Automobile currently owns four mass-produced models, including BJ30, BJ40, BJ60 and BJ80, among which the newly launched model has won market recognition with outstanding cost performance. In November, the sales volume of BJ30 was 6,756 and that of BJ40 was 3,993.

In terms of product layout and vehicle sales, Great Wall, BYD and BAIC have initially formed a three-point world situation in the current hard-core square box market, but this situation is unstable and more variables may appear in 2025.

Value-oriented electrification promotes market change

With the transformation of new energy sources in China, even the hard-core off-road market, which is extremely personalized, has undergone drastic changes. The so-called hard-core is formalized, and light off-road, square box and new energy have become the main selling points. Therefore, the threshold for entering this market segment is getting lower and lower, which means that more brands and products will enter this market segment.

In addition to emphasizing the square box identification of appearance, new energy and intelligence have become the mainstream development direction. In addition to the tank 300, the tank series are all equipped with the Hi4-T off-road super hybrid system, and the Equation Leopard series models are all equipped with the DMO super hybrid off-road platform. Even for Beijing Auto, the BJ series has been launched with the magic nuclear power drive version.

Hard-core cross-country used to be an area for high-end players, so the price was on the high side. With the addition of China brand, the price of hard-core cross-country vehicles has gradually declined, and the price and sales volume are obviously inversely proportional. At present, the price of high-end hard-core off-road vehicles is about 300,000 yuan, while the price is about 100,000 yuan. The square box that only sells the appearance is especially popular with consumers. For example, the starting price of Haval Dog is 98,900 yuan, and the monthly sales volume exceeds 15,000.

Therefore, under the big pattern of new energy reform, more products will enter the low-end hard-core off-road market, and the main selling points are still the personalized square box appearance and the new energy and intelligence of China brand. Chery’s iCAR brand is obviously aimed at carving up this cake. The starting price of pure electric drive is 109,800 yuan, and the sales volume in November is 4,719 vehicles, so the starting price is 99,800 yuan, and the price threshold is further lowered. Although Chery has not yet become a climate in this market segment, it is still ambitious in terms of its product strategy.

Of course, BYD is still the biggest threat to Great Wall’s leading position. Equation Leopard brand has frequently exposed Equation Leopard Titanium 3 in the near future, and this model may bring great variables to the market segment in 2025. Judging from the information known at present, Titanium 3 is a compact pure electric SUV, which continues the tough appearance of Equus. Pure electric drive brings excellent power performance, while L2 intelligent assisted driving and exclusive drone platform have become the outstanding selling points of Titanium 3 in its class. It is reported that titanium 3 is expected to be listed before June 2025, and the estimated price is 150,000-200,000 yuan.

Write it at the end

If time goes back ten or even five years, when it comes to hard-core off-road, Mercedes-Benz G, Land Rover, and will inevitably be mentioned. However, at present, this position has been gradually replaced by tanks and Equation Leopard. Although the popularity and popularity have made hard-core off-road tend to be formalized, this does not prevent more consumers and brands from enjoying it. After all, in the current automobile market, sales volume is more important than tonality.

　　In recent years, mass incidents caused by the construction of environmental protection facilities such as garbage, sewage and hazardous waste have occurred from time to time, and the final result of most incidents is "stop as soon as it is noisy". On the one hand, the grim environmental situation calls for the construction of new environmental protection facilities, and on the other hand, it is the public’s questioning and neighborhood avoidance effect. Some environmental protection facilities are embarrassed by the urgent need and the difficulty of landing in China, and finally fall into a zero-sum dilemma.

　　Environmental protection facilities in many places have encountered "stopping as soon as they make trouble"

　　On June 27th, some people in Ningxiang County, Hunan Province gathered in front of the county government to oppose the construction of waste incineration projects. On June 25, residents of Xiantao City, Hubei Province took to the streets to protest that the site selection and environmental assessment of the local waste incineration power plant had not been fully solicited. On April 12th, Haiyan County Government of Zhejiang Province issued a public announcement on the site selection of waste incineration power plant. On the 20th, some people around the site selection gathered in the county government and blocked roads to protest against the project. In April, there were also mass protests against waste incineration projects in Wanning City, Hainan Province and Ganxian County, Jiangxi Province.

　　In fact, in recent years, the "neighborhood effect" against garbage incineration has not been broken. The result of the people’s protests is that the project has run aground. For example, the Xiantao municipal government stopped the project that had already started construction, and Haiyan county announced that it would stop the construction of the domestic waste incineration project.

　　The reason why the contradiction broke out in the near future is that the rapid development of China in the past decade has brought about an increase in the amount of garbage, which has made landfills everywhere in a hurry. According to the data of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, in 2013, the annual removal volume of municipal solid waste in China reached 172,385,800 tons. Two-thirds of the more than 600 large and medium-sized cities in China are surrounded by garbage, and a quarter of them have no suitable places to pile up garbage. The situation of "garbage siege" in big cities with a population of over 10 million, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, is even more serious.

　　Zhang Yi, dean of Shanghai Environmental Sanitation Engineering Design Institute, said that the land area required by waste incineration plant is 1/20-1/15 of that of waste sanitary landfill, and the volume of waste can be reduced by 90% through incineration, and the pollution per ton of waste is only about 1/50 of that of landfill. "Although the waste incineration technology needs further improvement, it is an effective way to realize the harmless, reduced and resource treatment of waste at present."

　　In addition to garbage incineration, environmental protection infrastructure such as sewage treatment plants, hazardous waste disposal plants and garbage transfer stations have almost been opposed by the public to varying degrees in the construction process in recent years. In April this year, Yubei District of Chongqing was protested by residents for building a large-scale domestic waste transfer station near the Jinxiu City Community in Chang ‘an, and the project under construction was finally suspended. In 2014, Shenyang Jinjiawan Sewage Treatment Plant was "stopped" by the environmental protection department due to strong opposition from the surrounding citizens. Changsha Hazardous Waste Disposal Center was established in 2006 as a large-scale public welfare environmental protection project invested by special funds from the central government. However, due to protests from surrounding villagers, the project was postponed for eight years.

　　Neighborhood effect caused by many reasons

　　Why are environmental protection facilities that originally brought good ecological effects to the public rejected? Chang Jiwen, deputy director of the Institute of Resources and Environmental Policy of the State Council Development Research Center, said that environmental protection facilities will also produce pollution. For projects suspected of producing pollution, it is common for the public to question or even protest out of concern for their own rights and interests.

　　Due to the lag of China’s environmental protection infrastructure, the severe environmental situation urgently needs to build new environmental treatment facilities, but some environmental protection facilities have been questioned by the public, which has led to the "Not In My Back Yard" neighborhood effect. Experts say that if environmental protection facilities "stop as soon as they make trouble", in this vicious interaction, it will eventually be a zero-sum dilemma in which the interests of the government, enterprises and the public are lost.

　　Zhang Yi believes that the causes of the "neighborhood effect" are very complicated. The first is the lack of credibility caused by regulatory loopholes. China’s environmental protection industry started late, and some aspects such as emission standards and environmental supervision are not strict enough. Some environmental protection projects such as garbage incineration and sewage treatment plants are poorly operated, pollution exceeds the standard, odor and smoke are not handled properly or even smuggled, which affects the image of the whole industry, and environmental supervision is lacking, causing bad impression and resistance to the public.

　　Secondly, the public’s awareness of self-maintenance of environmental interests is increasing, but the government and enterprises lack transparent and open project information, equal and effective communication mechanism and fair and reasonable compensation mechanism, and the site selection process of some projects is not open enough and the environmental assessment is not standardized enough. It can be seen from the protests of waste incineration that although the local government has taken some explanations and communication work, the emergency measures of cramming for the Buddha’s feet are difficult to convince the public, and the local people hold a negative attitude towards almost all aspects of decision-making, planning, environmental assessment, site selection and construction of waste incineration plants. In the information vacuum, the pollutants such as dioxin, odor and waste water were misled by people, which caused panic among the surrounding residents and then turned into organized mass incidents after being used. In addition, there is the issue of public acceptance.

　　In addition, vicious competition in some environmental protection industries is also the main cause of public anxiety. An industry insider said that at present, one ton of garbage incineration can generate about 360 kWh. According to the current on-grid electricity price of 0.65 yuan per kWh, if the technology passes the standard and the operation is proper, the power generation income will exceed the operating cost. Coupled with the subsidy of garbage disposal fee, franchising and stable income, the garbage incineration industry has made considerable profits. "Therefore, the competition in the industry has been fierce in recent years, and various capitals have entered, which has led to the bidding for garbage disposal fees of garbage incineration projects launched in various places in recent years.

　　"A good project can’t be done at a low price." Zhang Yi warned. People in the industry are worried that some enterprises can really operate effectively and meet the emission standards after winning the bid at a low price. If the government raises the price well, if the government does not raise the price, it can only sacrifice environmental protection and falsify profits.

　　The construction of environmental protection facilities must win the trust of the people

　　Experts and industry insiders said that technology is not the core issue in order to eliminate public anxiety about environmental protection facilities. The key lies in whether environmental protection supervision is strict, whether public participation in environmental protection is in place, and whether environmental protection facilities adhere to public welfare. In order to regain the public’s credibility to the government and enterprises, strict supervision measures must be taken first.

　　"Environmental protection projects, including waste incineration, must fulfill their commitments, manage them in a standardized way, and cannot be discharged in excess." Zhang Yi said. The relevant departments have also recognized this and accelerated the updating of the operating standards of environmental protection facilities. For example, the new "Pollution Control Standard for Domestic Waste Incineration" was fully implemented on January 1, 2016, and the new national standard has stricter emission control, and the emission concentration limit of major pollutants has basically been equivalent to the EU standard. Experts and insiders suggest that the existing environmental protection facilities should be strictly checked for the implementation of various environmental norms and standards in strict accordance with the provisions of the new environmental protection law, unqualified facilities should be rectified within a time limit, pollutant discharge of large-scale environmental protection projects should be detected online, and offenders such as fraud should be severely punished according to law.

　　Waste incineration plants and sewage treatment plants have also encountered public panic abroad, but after years of benign communication with the media and the public, public anxiety has finally subsided. Zhang Yi said that the government, enterprises and the public should interact in the whole process of environmental protection project construction, and work together to create an environmental protection project with "open information, transparent operation, beautiful environment, people-oriented and real environmental protection". The public can query the pollutant emission index data in real time, and the public can visit and inquire at the incineration plant by making an appointment. Enterprises regularly announce relevant information, accept social supervision, and build fitness and medical public facilities for surrounding residents, or subsidize electricity prices and garbage disposal fees.

　　In addition, people in the industry also reminded that at present, many enterprises pay more attention to the economic benefits of environmental protection facilities, such as charging treatment fees and power generation income from garbage incineration. In the bidding process of environmental protection facilities, we should not only choose the low price, but also comprehensively consider the strength of enterprises, strengthen industry self-discipline and information disclosure, and avoid "bad money driving out good money"