1905 exclusive planning: big data report of movie box office in the first half of 2017



Special feature of 1905 film network In the first half of 2017, the film market was mixed, with record box office results, rising online ticket sales rate, and improving cinema infrastructure. At the same time, major cinemas played M&A cards one after another, which made the movie market more diversified. However, although domestic films have a high reputation, they are still impacted by imported blockbusters. 

Worldwide, China’s film market continues to maintain the position of the second ticket warehouse in the world, and the "Belt and Road" has promoted the smooth achievement of multi-country co-production projects, and promoted China’s film market to gradually occupy an important position in the world. 

Let’s summarize and review the growth of China film market in the first half of 2017 through the data of the past six months.

The national market data has reached a new high, and the proportion of online sales has surged and moved into the mainstream.

As of June 30, 2017, the cumulative box office of the China mainland film market reached 27.177 billion yuan, an increase of 10.51% over the same period; 781 million people watched movies, an increase of 8.02% over the same period; The number of screenings reached 44.58 million, an increase of 28.81% over the same period, with an average audience of 18 people.

In the first half of 2017, a total of 221 films were released, 36 more than the same period of last year, including 169 domestic films, up 17.36% over the same period, and 52 imported films, up 26.83% over the same period. Although the number of domestic films is much higher than that of imported films, the box office data is inversely proportional. The box office of imported films with 16.743 billion yuan far exceeds that of domestic films with 10.394 billion yuan. 

Among them, the imported film Speed ​ ​ and Passion 8 ranked first with 2.669 billion yuan, and the domestic films Kung Fu Yoga and Journey to the West were ranked second and third with 1.753 billion yuan and 1.656 billion yuan respectively. It is worth mentioning that,The imported films in this year’s list are not only American films, but also the phenomenal Indian film Wrestling! Dad ranked fourth with 1.29 billion as a dark horse.. However, among the top ten films in the first half of the year, only three domestic films were on the list ("Braving the Wind and Waves" ranked tenth with 1.049 billion yuan), and all of them were New Year movies. For domestic films, they need to make continuous efforts in the second half of the year to become the darling of the market.

In the first half of 2017, the schedules have risen and fallen.During the Spring Festival, the four films, Journey to the West, Enchanting Demons, Kung Fu Yoga, Making a Big Fight in Tianzhu and Riding the Wind and Waves, were evenly matched, and many films earned over 100 million yuan at the box office, up 10.94% over the same period.; Tomb-Sweeping Day File received 594 million yuan, up by 1.37% over the same period, boosted by high-profile films such as Kong: Skull Island and The Dedication of Suspect X; The May 1st file finally closed at 784 million yuan, up by 19.15% over the same period, relying on the sweeping upsurge of Speed and Passion 8 and the excellent works of word of mouth such as Memory Master and Bomb Demolition Expert. 

On the other hand, the New Year’s Day file lacked phenomenal blockbusters such as last year’s mr. six and detective chinatown, which closed at 497 million yuan, down 42.41% over the same period. The Oscar hit film la la land was tepid, and the Valentine’s Day file finally closed at 393 million yuan, down 34.93% over the same period. Last year, Warcraft, X-Men: Apocalypse and other films dominated the Dragon Boat Festival market, but this year’s Dragon Boat Festival only featured Pirates of the Caribbean 5 and Wrestle! The two films "Dad" grossed over 100 million yuan and finally closed at 759 million yuan, down 10.39% in the same period. 

It is worth mentioning that online sales accounted for 83.66% in the first half of this year, up 13% over the same period. With the rapid development of information technology, moviegoers are more inclined to use mobile devices to purchase tickets, and the upsurge of ticket replacement during the Spring Festival period is a great boost to the box office of the Spring Festival. Even after the Spring Festival, online ticket sales still occupy the mainstream position and the market prospect continues to rise.

The wave of cinema mergers and acquisitions has boosted industrial development, and the number of screens in China has surged to catch up with North America.


In the first half of 2017, 460 cinemas were added, with 2,584 screens added, with an average daily increase of 14 screens. After the explosive growth of cinemas in China last year, the infrastructure construction of cinemas slowed down significantly this year. With the rapid development of China cinema infrastructure in recent years,The number of movie screens in China has exceeded 45,000, surpassing North America (US+Canada) to become the country with the largest number of movie screens in the world.. 

In terms of cinemas, Evergrande bought more than 400 million Meijia studios at the beginning of the year, and then Dadi bought Orange Sky Golden Harvest and Wanda Cinema increased its capital by 300 million yuan to Bona Film. Several major cinemas have joined the M&A boom, which has further boosted the leap-forward growth of major cinemas. 

In the first half of the year, the box office of 35 cinemas exceeded 100 million yuan, two more than that of the same period last year. Among them, Wanda Cinema ranked first with 3.614 billion yuan, up 9.95% in the same period, Guangdong Dadi was the second runner-up with 2.3 billion yuan, up 15.12% in the same period, Shanghai United rose from the fourth place to the third place with 2.194 billion yuan, up 22.91% in the same period last year, and China Film Stellar dropped from the third place to the sixth place.

In terms of regions, Guangdong Province ranked as the most popular movie-watching city in China with a box office of 3.904 billion, followed by Jiangsu Province with 2.524 billion, and Zhejiang Province ranked third with 2.102 billion.Shanghai and Beijing, the champions and runners-up in the same period last year, fell to fourth and fifth places.The box office was 1.683 billion and 1.569 billion respectively. 

The film market in first-tier cities continued to be saturated, and the box office proportion continued to decline, accounting for only 22.10%. Second-tier cities continued to be the mainstay of the film market, accounting for 36.82%. Cities below the third tier continued to expand, accounting for 41.08%, with an increase of 13 percentage points over the same period. With the gradual improvement of cinema infrastructure in various regions, the film market below the third tier gradually occupied the main position in the national film market.

China is the second largest ticket warehouse in the world, and the local films in the Japanese film market are the best.


Looking at the global movie market in the first half of 2017, the United States maintained the first ticket warehouse in the world with a box office of US$ 5.521 billion, followed by China with US$ 2.968 billion, followed by Japanese with US$ 689 million. In terms of films, 455 films were released in Japan in the first half of the year, ranking first in the number of films released, followed by 318 films released in the United States and 221 films released in China.

Why are there nearly twice as many films released in Japan as in China, but the box office results are less than half of those in China? Looking at the film list of these three countries in the past six months, the number of local films in China and the United States is more than 70%, while the proportion of local films in Japan is only 52.75%. Look at the TOP10 box office lists of these three countries in the past six months. In the China film market, except for the box office dark horse Indian movie Wrestling! Dad, domestic films only occupy three seats, and they are all New Year movies. The other box office blockbusters have a lot of overlap with the American list. On the other hand, in the Japanese list, it seems that the global blockbuster visual effect blockbusters are not popular, and more movies are wildly changed and imported animated films are popular. Beauty and the Beast, which earned only $87.16 million in China, won the box office in Japan for seven weeks with $102 million.

It can be seen that the films that Chinese and American moviegoers choose to watch tend to be assimilated gradually, supplemented by the rapid development of the film market infrastructure, which makes China’s film market occupy the forefront of the world year by year, while Japan, as a comic empire, has long been influenced by its nationals’ comics and has changed its mature film industry, which makes it difficult for foreign films to gain a foothold in the Japanese market.

The number of filings has shown a downward trend, and the "Belt and Road" has driven the prospects of co-production in many countries.


According to the filing and project announcement announced by the Film Bureau of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, a total of 1,374 films were filed in the first half of 2017, down 8.40% over the same period, including 39 co-productions, down 17.02% over the same period. 

Although the number of films on record has decreased, look at the film list in detail.The countries involved in co-production (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) have gradually expanded from the most common countries such as the United States and South Korea to countries such as Britain, France, Russia, New Zealand and Australia.And this year’s "Belt and Road" summit forum has promoted the co-production project of Kazakh Musician and the smooth development of the co-production project of five countries (Brazil, Russia, India, South Africa) of "Where is the Time", which has taken an important step for the international cooperation of China’s film market.

The implementation of the Film Industry Promotion Law has boosted China’s film industry into an era of legal development.


On March 1st this year, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Film Industry Promotion Law was officially implemented, which is the first regulation in the field of domestic cultural industry. It not only clarifies that the upper limit of box office fines for tax evasion and concealment is as high as 500,000, but also writes morality and art into the law for the first time, requiring employees to strengthen self-discipline and establish a good social image. 

After the implementation of the "Promotion Law", the film authorities launched a severe law enforcement action in accordance with the law. On March 21, the National Film Market Special Governance Office notified the punishment results and imposed severe punishment on the first batch of 326 cinemas with illegal business practices, of which 126 cinemas closed down for rectification. 

At the same time, Wolverine 3: World War I, which was released on March 3, became the "first person to eat crabs". For this film, both the film maker and the cinema received such a notice in advance: it is necessary to indicate in a prominent position in the online and offline ticket window that "primary school students and preschool children should watch with their parents". Since then, the film industry in China has entered an era of legal development.

To sum up, in the first half of 2017, the film market as a whole showed a steady rise, and the implementation of the Film Industry Promotion Law further stabilized the legalization process of China film market. Looking forward to the film market in the second half of the year, summer movies are not only strongly impacted by imported blockbusters such as Daddy Thief 3, Spider-Man: The Return of Heroes, but also domestic movies are unwilling to lag behind. High-profile blockbusters such as The Story of Wukong, The Story of daoist magic and The Story of the Demon Cat take turns, which helps the domestic movies that were slightly behind in the first half of the year to break out and regain the mainstream of the market.

The report "Ten Questions about American Democracy" from Global Vision reveals the hypocrisy of American democracy.

  Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China released the research report "Ten Questions about American Democracy" on December 6. From which ten aspects did the report reveal the true face of American democracy with facts? Why is it that it is not the people who can be the masters in the United States, but "one country with six masters, there is no democracy"? Why do you say that American democracy has become a tool for a few people to seek personal gain, and it has become a cover and excuse for the United States to maintain hegemony, interfere in other countries’ internal affairs and undermine international order? How do Americans question their democracy? How has the hegemonic behavior of the United States holding high the guise of democracy been criticized by the international community? "Global Sight" invited the publisher of the research report to make an in-depth interpretation.

  What is the background of this report?

  The full text of the research report "Ten Questions about American Democracy" is 23,000 words, which puts forward ten sharp questions about American democracy. Under what background did this report come into being?

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China: I think the biggest background is that the United States is "sick" and China scholars have to "diagnose" him. At present, the biggest focus of American democracy is that he is a "sick man". He also wants to hold a "democracy summit" to distort the whole international public opinion, distorting the international public opinion that he is the boss and the representative of democracy, and to fight against the so-called "non-democratic countries" and then "protect" democracy. This is a completely morbid self-aesthetic, and we scholars in China should point out this morbid state and correct it for him. On this premise, I think the report Ten Questions about American Democracy has played a very good role as a whole, and diplomats at the conference site, including foreign media reports today, have given very positive comments.

  Question: Democracy of the majority or democracy of the minority?

  There are ten questions in this report. The first one sharply raised the question "Is American democracy the democracy of the majority or the democracy of the minority?" The report also used a lot of facts to show that the United States is in the name of "democracy". It is Money-cracy, Gun-cracy, White-cracy, Media-cracy, military-cracy and Drug-cracy that can embody their will. Judging from the "six masters", is American democracy the democracy of the majority or the democracy of the minority?

  Diao Daming, an expert on American issues: American democracy is obviously the democracy of a few people, and it is a democratic chaos in which a few people override the majority. These "six masters" are actually special elite interests. In fact, under the framework of this system in the United States, the presidential election is ultimately a key vote, a key person, or a minority. For example, at present, congressional elections, redistricting and so on are still operated by the political elites of the two parties, which finally leads to a state that voters are not free to choose but have no choice. So who are these minorities or so-called elites? In fact, the most important thing is actually capital, and all power is for the service of capital. For example, we recently saw that the bickering between the two parties was driven by special interests, which was driven by a minority of 1%. As a result, 99% of the public did not get any response under this democratic framework, which eventually led to the situation of "one country, six owners, but no democracy".

  Second question: does it achieve power checks and balances or lead to power abuse?

  The founders of the United States designed the "system of separation of powers and checks and balances" to prevent power corruption and abuse. However, in this process, we will find that the United States has gone further and further. For example, the American media will say that the separation of powers system in the United States has collapsed, the morality of the highest power department has gradually declined, and the American people’s trust in the US government has disappeared. In this way, can American democracy achieve its original intention and achieve the separation and checks and balances of power?

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China: I think it seems that it can’t be realized completely at present. There is a word called "polarization" in the United States, and it is also called "absolute polarization". This kind of fierce struggle between the two parties used to be debated, and we can still be friends in the future. At present, more than 80% of the staff of the two parties think that the other party is extremely annoying, so at this time, there is a phenomenon of "polarization" and mutual veto. What’s more important, because this "polarization" phenomenon uses various means to abuse legislative power, executive power and judicial power, more than 80% of the American people believe that this system in the United States needs reform or thorough reform, so the American people’s trust in the American government has almost reached freezing point.

  Three questions: improve people’s well-being or deepen people’s suffering?

  According to the data of USDA, in 2020, 10.5% families and 38.3 million people in the United States will face hunger, and 14.8% families with children and 6.1 million children will face hunger. In addition, according to statistics, in 2020, at least 580,000 Americans will be homeless, and more than 220,000 people will sleep on the streets. So, does American democracy improve people’s well-being or deepen people’s suffering?

  Diao Daming, an expert on American issues: It should be said that for most people, it is definitely a deeper disaster. We just talked about that American democracy itself is a state in which the minority is above the majority, but for the majority of the general public, they may be called out in the election to play a role, so they are called voters. But for these so-called voters with votes, the result of political manipulation by the two parties is that voters come out to be manipulated, fooled and mobilized during the election, and then no matter who is elected after the election, these voters will be sent back to the "cold winter" and continue to "hibernate". The "cold winter" is of course very harsh, so in fact, during the whole campaign, they will continue to "paint cakes" and say that they will serve the middle class, but in the end, no one will take care of these voters. In particular, there are some homeless people, such as those who are still hungry and cold, who don’t go back to the election at all, which means that they are not votes. For politicians, they are not even votes and they are not citizens at all, so politicians will not respond to their demands at all. Therefore, this kind of democracy, which has no response to the people, is definitely a kind of fake democracy.

  Four questions: Defend freedom or hinder freedom?

  All along, the United States loves to flaunt American democracy and defend freedom, and also calls itself "a model of freedom and a beacon of hope." Speaking of freedom, during the global epidemic, "mask freedom" actually occurred in the United States, that is, flaunting whether I wear a mask is my freedom and has nothing to do with epidemic prevention. What does this "overloaded personal freedom" have to do with the so-called freedom in the United States?

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China: In fact, the words "overloaded freedom" and "overloaded democracy" originated from Samuel Huntington, a very famous late American political scientist. Professor Huntington predicted at that time that if the United States continues to do so, all your power and freedom you admire have been overloaded, exceeding the limits you should bear. Therefore, American democracy is now in the name of freedom, and the ultimate goal is to hinder freedom. It means that true freedom and all freedoms should be relative, freedom under the framework of law and system. If you can do everything, such freedom is ultimately limited to your personal freedom and destroys the freedom of others. For example, if you say that I love wearing a mask, you will hinder the freedom of others at this time. Therefore, many politicians in the United States use the media and public opinion to publicize the so-called absolute freedom and use populism to win votes. In the end, it seems that it protects the interests of some people and advocates the freedom of some people, but actually destroys the freedom of all people.

  Question 5: Protecting human rights or violating human rights?

  The United States regards "protecting human rights" as one of the reasons for promoting American democracy abroad. However, the data in the report is shocking. For example, in 2020, the number of murders in the United States surged by 25% year-on-year, and the United States is also the country with the highest gun-related crime rate among developed countries. In addition, by the beginning of December 2021, about 50 million people in the United States had been infected with COVID-19, and the death toll was about 800,000. The number of infected people and deaths ranks far first in the world. How do you think that while the United States advocates democracy under the banner of human rights, it is difficult to guarantee even the most basic right to life of the American people?

  Diao Daming, an expert on American issues: This is actually very ridiculous and ironic. The so-called democracy in the United States can’t even guarantee the people’s most basic human right, the right to life. How can such a so-called American democracy continue to be sold to the world? In fact, the American people have no rights at gunpoint, and the proliferation of guns in the United States is actually a chronic disease. On the issue of gun rights, both parties in the United States are driven by some special interests. As a result, when they drive relevant legislation or political struggles, they have no regard for the basic human rights of ordinary people who die in vain at gunpoint every year. So all this means that there is no right at gunpoint, and there is no right in the ward. That is to say, since the epidemic, the two parties in the United States are still politicizing epidemic prevention without considering the safety of the people in the absence of such a fragmented governance as federalism. It is not the attitude of putting life first and people first, or considering the number of votes, etc. There is no human rights consciousness and driving intention at all, and it is completely for the service of a few elites. The public is not regarded as life, but as votes, so it should be a great failure of democracy.

  Six questions: promote unity or lead to division?

  The United States is a federation of 50 states, and democracy should promote the unity among the states. The United States is still a multi-racial country, and democracy should also promote racial unity. However, the United States has not done well in these two aspects. Does the so-called American democracy promote unity or lead to division?

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Institute of Finance, Renmin University of China: The full name of the United States is translated into Chinese and called the United States of America. Now, many scholars have said that this full name should be changed and should be called the United States secession. Now more and more scholars come out to say that the United States may split up. Now almost 50% of Trump supporters and 50% of Biden supporters in the United States say, let’s divide our country. It may be better to divide it. Then, because of this division, there is now a new word that the United States has a cold war. The difference between this cold war and the past cold war is that this is an internal cold war or a cold civil war. There was a civil war in the United States, which was not solved by guns and cannons, but by a cold war and division. This situation is brought about by his democracy. Through election campaigns, they emphasize that they are different from others, which leads to more and more division and differentiation. Therefore, we see that every election in the United States is like two countries. Therefore, Americans themselves are very worried, saying that the period of "the country will not be a country" is getting closer and closer.

  Seven questions: Realizing dreams or bringing nightmares?

  The survey shows that Americans’ national self-confidence has been seriously frustrated. In 2014, 28% of Americans believed that the United States was the greatest country. By 2019, the proportion of people who think that the United States is the greatest country in the world will drop to 24%, while the proportion of people who think that other countries are greater than the United States will rise to 21%. From the historical perspective of 2021, what does American democracy actually bring to people, more dreams or nightmares?

  Diao Daming, an expert on American issues: What the United States has brought to the people is obviously a nightmare, and it should even be said that the state of American dream is broken. To a large extent, it is because the entire political system, including the absence of democracy and the complete failure of social governance, has caused any American public to live in the United States. There is no so-called happiness, which is a very important factor. In fact, some scholars in the United States are also discussing that the most important thing in the so-called American dream is the mobility of classes. Up to now, the solidification of this class in the United States is very serious. At the same time, the dilemma of class mobility has also led to the middle and lower classes, especially some ethnic minorities, being completely locked in the bottom space. Therefore, it leads to the complete solidification of the class and the emergence of the privileged class, which is an important embodiment of the American dream. In addition, the American dream is closely related to "polarization". Republicans and Democrats, conservatives and liberals have completely different interpretations of the American dream, and one side’s American dream is also a nightmare for the other. Therefore, when there is no way to form a unified state in the future development direction of the country, it means that it is difficult for the country to form some consensus to promote some reforms that are conducive to national development. In addition, many data show that American young people have a very high degree of dislike and distrust of the American dream, which means that this country has no future.

  Eight questions: improving national governance or leading to system failure?

  As the world’s largest economic power, the level of disaster response in the United States has dropped significantly in recent years. It is especially manifested in "ineffective risk prevention", "slow rescue and disaster relief" and "officials sitting on the sidelines", which not only hurt the American people’s trust and pride in the country, but also make the international community wonder "Is American democracy improving national governance or leading to system failure?"

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China: The American economy has been in a downturn for years. The wealth of the American people has not increased for 20 years, and the young people in the United States have no hope. Where are these reasons? The reason is that this country has become incompetent. In the past 20 years, we have seen many disasters in the United States, such as hurricanes and some emergencies. As a result, we suddenly found that this country and this government could not mobilize resources. When the epidemic came in China, a hospital was built in 10 days, and a building collapsed in Florida, USA. For six days, the whole rescue team did not move, so such a country’s system has been disabled and it has no ability to manage the country. We will see many phenomena that make us stunned. For example, the instructions of the federal government can’t reach the local level. For example, a high-speed rail in California has not been started for 20 years. Under this democratic system, the people have completely lost hope for this country. For the future, more and more people think that the American dream cannot be realized, and they are already writing obituaries for the American dream.

  Question 9: Will it bring development and prosperity or disaster and turmoil to other countries?

  The United States exported American democracy to other countries in the world in an attempt to transform other countries into democratic countries, but the result was to disrupt other countries. Does American democracy bring prosperity or disaster to other countries?

  Diao Daming, an expert on American issues: In fact, in the diplomatic history of the United States, the United States "painted cakes" for other countries on the grounds of democracy, and this way of imposing democracy on other countries should be said to be "addictive". We know that any country should choose its own development path according to its own historical path and the reality of its own national conditions, including those that are more in line with public opinion. Including the forms of democracy, should also be varied, and there is no best but better. However, the United States imposes democracy on others in various ways and monopolizes the right to interpret democracy, which also interrupts the development path of free choice of other countries. This in itself is actually undemocratic and hegemonic on the grounds of democracy. Under such circumstances, it is impossible to bring too good development to other countries. More importantly, because of his hegemonic practice, under the guise of democracy, he essentially controls other countries to train agents to plunder resources, so as to constantly grab so-called geopolitical or energy interests, resulting in his own benefits, completely ignoring the long-term development sustainability of relevant countries or regions. Some places that accept democracy peddled by the United States are the worst developed places now. Therefore, on these issues, the United States should give the world an explanation and pay for these failures.

  Question 10: Maintaining world peace and development or undermining international order?

  We don’t respect the national conditions of other countries, and force other countries to adopt the American democratic model through military intervention and economic sanctions of dollar hegemony. We can’t help but ask, when the American democratic model has aroused widespread doubts from its own people and other countries in the world, is it to maintain world peace and development or undermine the international order?

  Wang Wen, Executive Dean of Chongyang Financial Research Institute of Renmin University of China: The United States has obviously destroyed the international order and brought turmoil and disaster to the world. The key is that the United States controls the right to speak in the world. We have observed that in the past 100 years, the United States has launched wars, provoked wars and intervened in foreign countries the most. We said in the report that from 1880 to now, the United States has carried out more than 390 military interventions abroad, but his words are very powerful. Look at his invasion of Iraq. This war is called the Iraq War. When he invaded Korea, his name was the Korean War, and he invaded Vietnam. He named his past history after other countries, giving people the impression that these wars had nothing to do with the United States. Therefore, it seems that the United States is not so militaristic in our minds and is biased by his right to speak. Therefore, when we come back, we will see that in fact, in the report, a lot of words were quoted from the United States to evaluate itself as "refugee manufacturing machine". Since September 11, 37 million refugees around the world thought that the war launched by the United States after September 11 was born. The United States is not only a police country, but also a military country and a war country. The whole state machine was set up for war, so such a country certainly brought turmoil and disorder to the world.

  Democracy is the common value of all mankind. The United States has no right to monopolize democratic standards, impose its own political system on others, and even have no right to form gangs, fight against differences and provoke division and confrontation under the guise of "democracy". The United States should implement its stance of not engaging in a "new cold war" and do more things that are conducive to the international community’s joint response to global urgent challenges such as the COVID-19 epidemic, the slowdown in economic growth and the crisis of climate change, instead of running counter to the spirit of helping each other in the same boat.

The Supreme People’s Court released a typical case of punitive damages for food safety.

  Cctv news: Food is the first priority for the people, and safety is the first priority for food. Food safety is related to people’s health and life safety, and it is a major event that affects the national economy and people’s livelihood. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to this and stressed the need to ensure the "safety on the tip of the tongue" of the broad masses of the people with the "four strictest" requirements. In 2013, the Supreme People’s Court specially formulated a judicial interpretation, stipulating that buyers should claim rights from producers and sellers, and producers and sellers should make a defense on the grounds that buyers still buy food knowing that there are quality problems, and the people’s courts will not support it. This ruling rule has played a positive role in implementing the "four strictest" requirements, punishing illegal activities in the food field, and safeguarding people’s lives, health and safety. However, new situations and problems have also emerged in the implementation process: on the one hand, some buyers have exceeded their daily consumption needs by buying in large quantities, purchasing continuously, claiming high compensation, and even extorting in the name of safeguarding rights, disrupting market order and damaging the legitimate rights and interests of producers and operators. On the other hand, in judicial practice, the understanding and application of relevant laws and judicial interpretations are still inconsistent, which leads to the inconsistency of judgments on similar cases, the failure to give full play to the role of punitive damages system for food safety, and the impact of sanctions on the production and sale of fake and inferior products, which is not conducive to promoting high-quality economic and social development. The Supreme People’s Court released a typical case of punitive damages for food safety, aiming at unifying the rules of adjudication, guiding producers and operators to legally produce and operate, rationally safeguarding consumers’ rights, and protecting food safety.Create a good legal environment for promoting high-quality economic and social development. This time, four typical cases were released, which mainly clarified and unified the referee rules in two aspects:The first is to support consumer rights protection behavior.The people’s courts always insist on protecting food safety and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers according to law. The typical cases released this time have supported consumers’ claims for punitive damages in accordance with the law and continued the Supreme People’s Court’s consistent judicial policy;The second is to support punitive compensation requests within the scope of living consumption.The typical cases released this time identify the scope of "consumers" from objective standards and insist on supporting consumers’ litigation requests for punitive damages within the scope of daily consumption needs.

  In the next step, the Supreme People’s Court will focus on the following three aspects: First, promote the improvement of the public interest litigation system, and further play the role of public interest litigation in cracking down on and curbing illegal activities of market participants. The second is to strengthen communication and cooperation with administrative departments, smooth communication channels, improve the cooperation mechanism, and form a joint force to punish illegal activities in the food field. The third is to strengthen the publicity of food safety knowledge and legal knowledge, improve the people’s ability to safeguard their rights and interests through legal channels, and give play to the supervisory role of the broad masses of people in illegal activities.

Typical cases of punitive damages for food safety

  Case 1

  Consumers have the right to ask business operators selling food with counterfeit registered trademarks to pay punitive damages of ten times the price.— — Guo v a sales department (case of product liability dispute)

  Basic facts

  On November 17, 2021, Guo bought 2 pieces of 12 bottles of a certain brand of liquor from a business department and paid 11,160 yuan. On November 23, 2021, Guo bought 2 pieces and 12 bottles of a brand of liquor from a business department again, and paid 10,937 yuan. After Guo suspected that the liquor he bought was fake, he reported it to the local market supervision and management department. A liquor company issued an "identification certificate", indicating that the above-mentioned liquor of a certain brand was not produced by the company, and it was a product with a counterfeit registered trademark. Guo sued a business department, demanding a refund of the purchase price and paying ten times the compensation for the purchase price.

  Typical significance

  Fake and shoddy food will endanger people’s health and life safety. Operators selling food with counterfeit registered trademarks not only infringe on the trademark rights of enterprises, disrupt market order, but also infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. Consumers have the right to request operators to pay punitive damages of ten times the price according to the second paragraph of Article 148 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law. In this case, Guo bought the liquor involved in the case based on the needs of daily consumption. The people’s court strictly implemented the "four strictest" requirements put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and not only sentenced the operator to refund the purchase price to the consumer, but also sentenced the operator to pay ten times the price to the consumer. Punitive damages of 220,970 yuan. In this case, the operator who illegally sells food with counterfeit registered trademarks is judged to be liable for punitive damages, so that illegal producers or operators cannot profit from illegal acts, which is not only conducive to creating an honest and trustworthy business environment and promoting high-quality economic and social development, but also conducive to cracking down on and curbing illegal acts of manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy foods and protecting the people’s "safety on the tip of the tongue".

  travel to watch industry

  Consumers have the right to demand that the operators in prepackaged foods who sell basic information such as the date of production are not marked pay punitive damages of ten times the price.— — Liu v a deer company (case of dispute over sales contract)

  Basic facts

  In December 2020, Liu bought deer placenta cream and deer whip cream in a deer industry company and paid 3680 yuan; In January of the following year, Liu bought deer placenta cream and deer whip cream again in a deer industry company and paid 7000 yuan. The product labels of the above-mentioned deer placenta cream and deer whip cream are marked with the main ingredients, storage method, shelf life and net content, but the production site, factory name, production date, producer’s name, address, contact information, product standard code and other information are not marked, so Liu sued a deer industry company for returning the deer placenta cream and deer whip cream price of 10,680 yuan and paying compensation of 106,800 yuan.

  Typical significance

  Labeling is no small matter. The producer’s name, address, contact information, product standard code and production license number indicated on the packaging label in prepackaged foods are of great significance for protecting consumers’ right to know and food safety. When selling food, business operators should examine whether the packaging labels in prepackaged foods indicate these basic information, otherwise they will bear legal responsibilities according to law. The defects of labels and instructions stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 148 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) refer to the defects of labels and instructions of food that do not affect food safety and will not mislead consumers, including the nonstandard font size, font size and height of words, symbols and numbers, and the situation that although there are typos, multiple words and missing words, they will not lead consumers to misunderstand food safety. In this case, the basic information such as the producer’s name, address, contact information, production date, product standard code and so on were not indicated on the packaging label of the deer embryo cream and deer whip cream sold to Liu by a deer industry company, which did not meet the food safety standards, would affect food safety and mislead consumers, and did not belong to label defects. Liu’s purchase of deer placenta cream and deer whip cream did not exceed his personal and family consumption needs, so Liu asked a deer company to pay punitive damages of ten times the price, which should be supported according to law.

  The second paragraph of Article 148 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the condition for operators to bear punitive damages is to deal in foods that they know are not in conformity with food safety standards, not foods that have been or are determined to cause harm to consumers’ lives and health. There is no risk of one in ten thousand in food safety. Some foods that do not meet the food safety standards have latent and long-term harm to human health. Therefore, consumers claim that producers and operators should bear punitive damages according to the second paragraph of Article 148 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the defense that producers or operators have not caused personal injury to consumers cannot be established. This case is of typical significance to clarify the value of packaging labels in prepackaged foods, the conditions for operators to bear punitive damages and the rules for identifying label defects.

  Case 3

  If the purchased food is found not to meet the food safety standards, it will be purchased repeatedly, and ten times punitive damages will be calculated based on the part that does not exceed the reasonable living and consumption needs of the purchaser.— — Shamou v Anhui food technology co., ltd.

  Basic facts

  On December 15, 2020, the plaintiff Shamou bought 30 boxes of "Huangqi Coix Rice Biscuits" in an online shop opened by the defendant Anhui Food Technology Co., Ltd., and paid 516 yuan. After receipt on December 18, 2020, it was found that it did not meet the food safety standards. On December 30, 2020, January 12, 2021, and March 3, 2021, 40 boxes, 60 boxes, and 100 boxes of "Huangqi barley biscuits" were purchased, and the payments were 636 yuan, 1,134 yuan, and 1,890 yuan respectively. Four total payments of 4176 yuan. Shamou sued the operator for refunding the price of 4176 yuan and paying 41760 yuan equivalent to ten times the price on the grounds that Astragalus powder was added to the product and violated the relevant regulations.

  Typical significance

  Article 3 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Provisions on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Food and Drug Disputes stipulates: "If there is a dispute over the quality of food and drug, the buyer claims rights from the producer and seller, and the producer and seller make a defense on the grounds that the buyer still buys the food and drug knowing that there are quality problems, the people’s court will not support it." When applying the judicial interpretation of this article, the people’s court shall combine the provisions of Article 2 of the Consumer Protection Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Article 148 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and support the "buyer’s claim for punitive damages of ten times the price within the scope of" daily consumption needs ". The purchase behavior of the "buyer" as stipulated in this article includes both consumer behavior and non-consumer behavior that exceeds the living consumption needs. The "buyer" has the right to claim punitive damages of ten times the price only for the part of the food that does not exceed the reasonable living consumption needs of his own personal and family.

  In this case, Shamou bought 30 boxes of "Huangqi glutinous rice biscuits" for the first time. After receiving the goods and confirming that the biscuits did not meet the food safety standards, he bought them three times in a row, and the number of additional purchases reached 200 boxes. The people’s court comprehensively considered the shelf life of food, the usual consumption habits of ordinary consumers, the number of purchases and the interval, etc., and concluded that Shamou’s first purchase of 30 boxes of "Huangqi barley biscuits" met the needs of reasonable living consumption, and accordingly determined the base for calculating punitive damages, which was of positive significance for correctly applying the punitive damages system for food safety, cracking down on illegal production and business operations, guiding consumers to be honest and rational in safeguarding their rights, serving and ensuring high-quality economic and social development, and realizing two value orientations of protecting food safety and maintaining production and business order.

  Case 4

  When purchasing food, deliberately paying in small amounts for several times and claiming compensation of 1,000 yuan for each settlement, the base for calculating punitive damages should be determined within the total payment amount within the limit of reasonable living consumption needs.— — Zhang v Shanghai fresh food co., ltd (case of dispute over sales contract)

  Basic facts

  On February 20, 2016, the plaintiff Zhang bought six cooked salted duck eggs in bulk at the defendant Shanghai Fresh Food Co., Ltd., each with a unit price of RMB 2.20. The production date was August 23, 2015 and the shelf life was 180 days. At the same time, the plaintiff paid by bank card for 6 times, and the defendant issued 6 shopping receipts for salted duck eggs at the same time. This batch of salted duck eggs has passed the shelf life of 1 day. On February 21, the plaintiff bought 40 salted duck eggs in the same batch from the defendant, and paid 40 times by credit card. At the same time, the defendant issued 40 shopping receipts for 40 salted duck eggs respectively. This batch of salted duck eggs has passed the shelf life of 2 days. The plaintiff reported to the local market supervision administration on the grounds that all 46 salted duck eggs had expired. After mediation failed, he appealed to the court and asked the defendant to refund the plaintiff’s purchase price of 101.20 yuan, and the plaintiff returned the defendant 46 salted duck eggs. The defendant paid a total compensation of 46,000 yuan according to the minimum compensation 1000 yuan per piece.

  Typical significance

  The purchaser intentionally makes several or dozens of small payments in a single transaction, and requests a compensation of 1,000 yuan for each settlement according to the provision in the second paragraph of Article 148 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law that the amount of additional compensation is less than 1,000 yuan, and the punitive damages are calculated according to the number of settlements, which is inconsistent with the usual trading habits of consumers and the spirit of the punitive damages system stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 148 of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law. The people’s court shall, within the scope of reasonable living and consumption needs, take the total amount of the price paid by the purchaser in installments as the base for calculating punitive damages, and order the producers and operators to pay punitive damages ten times the price. In this case, the plaintiff bought 46 salted duck eggs and paid a total price of 101.20 yuan, which did not exceed his personal and family’s reasonable living and consumption needs. The trial court calculated punitive damages ten times the price based on the actual total price of 101.20 yuan, which made it clear that the people’s court insisted on supporting the "consumer" in the scope of "living and consumption needs", which not only protected the "safety on the tip of the tongue" of the broad masses of the people.

Why did the Spring Festival travel rush train ticket disappear in an instant? 12306 Response Series Hotspots

  BEIJING, Feb. 3 (Reporter Li Jinlei, Qiu Yu and Du Yan) The Spring Festival travel rush 2018 was officially launched on February 1. With "Why are all the tickets gone as soon as they are released?" "If you use the ticketing software, will it affect the normal ticket purchase at 12306?" "Can tickets be sold 24 hours a day in the future?" Waiting for questions from netizens, the reporter from Zhongxin.com visited the Railway 12306 Ticket Center and interviewed the relevant person in charge.

  How many tickets have been sold in Spring Festival travel rush since they were put on sale?

  According to official estimates, the national railways in Spring Festival travel rush are expected to send 390 million passengers this year, an increase of 31.31 million passengers year-on-year, with a daily average of 9.55 million passengers.

  According to the data released in 12306, since the tickets for Spring Festival travel rush were sold on January 3rd, a total of 350 million tickets have been sold as of February 1st, of which 280 million tickets were sold through the Internet. The train tickets sold in Spring Festival travel rush are end to end, which is close to circling the earth once.

  Although it is still necessary to "grab tickets in advance", the experience of purchasing tickets in Spring Festival travel rush this year is different from previous years, the ticketing process has become faster and smoother, and the success rate of purchasing tickets has also improved.

  This is because technicians have optimized the 12306 system. The release time of tickets in popular directions is different, which further shares the pressure; 80% to 90%, even in some cases, more than 90% of the tickets do not need to enter the verification code; The single-day ticket sales capacity has increased from 10 million to 15 million.

  "During peak hours, nearly 700 tickets can be sold in one second." Shan Xinghua, deputy chief engineer of china academy of railway sciences Institute of Electronics and director of the 12306 technical department, said, "When it was first launched in 2012, only dozens of tickets could be sold in one second at most, and only a few tickets were sold at low times."

  Zhongxin. com reporter visited the railway 12306 ticket center. The big screen shows the ticket sales of Spring Festival travel rush 12306 in 2018. Zhongxin. com Li Jinlei photo

  Why are all the tickets gone as soon as they are released?

  "second light!" Some netizens said that they grabbed the ticket on time on the 12306 mobile APP, and the network speed was not slow, but when the ticket was released, all the tickets were gone. Why?

  "Because it’s too hot to grab tickets," said Shan Xinghua, who sold nearly 700 tickets in one second during the peak hours, which means that all the tickets for a popular EMU were killed in one second, and if you were a little slower, you wouldn’t be able to buy tickets.

  When explaining the ticket purchasing process, she said that users fill in the information of passengers after finding tickets, and start to queue up when clicking the submit button to issue tickets in chronological order. There may be many people submitting in one second, and the time to distinguish will be specific to milliseconds.

  Another situation is that there are tickets left, but it is found that there are no tickets at the time of submission. Why?

  Shan Xinghua said that there are many passengers grabbing tickets, and the remaining tickets are also changing in real time. Since tickets for all ticketing channels are shared, if there is no ticket on the 12306 website, you won’t get a ticket by going to the station or calling.

  Zhongxin. com Li Jinlei photo

  Long-term use of ticketing software will affect normal ticket purchase?

  Some ticketing software can refresh the ticketing information in real time, and monitor whether there are missing tickets or refunds online. Will the long-term use of this kind of software affect passengers’ normal ticket purchase at 12306?

  "It is possible," said Shan Xinghua. "If you use the ticketing software for a long time, if you buy it normally, it will be slower than others."

  She explained that there is wind control in the background of 12306. Through big data analysis, behaviors that endanger the system and affect the stability of the system can be identified and intercepted. Some precautions have been taken against the ticketing software to avoid affecting the stable operation of the system.

  It is worth noting that this year’s ticketing software is not easy to use. Earlier, it was reported that the reporter bought the Beijing-Dezhou train ticket on February 13th, designated several trains, and started a ticketing software before releasing the ticket, but still failed to grab the ticket.

  Can tickets be sold 24 hours a day in the future?

  At present, the ticketing time of 12306 is from 6: 00 to 23: 00 every day. During the period from 23: 00 every day to 6: 00 the next day, the 12306 system will sort out and maintain the data to ensure that the ticketing system will go into battle lightly the next day.

  Regarding whether tickets can be sold 24 hours a day in the future, Shan Xinghua told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that it is currently under study.

  In 2017, 12306 opened convenience service measures such as Internet booking, continuous transfer, independent seat selection of EMU, frequent passenger member of "Railway Smooth Travel", Fuxing seat star system, ticket purchase notification SMS to WeChat, ticket vending machine selling off-site tickets, itinerary reminder, WeChat applet remaining ticket inquiry and itinerary management, and station QR code remaining ticket inquiry.

  Shan Xinghua said that it will further enrich the service functions, including the information inquiry function and the long-distance passenger members of the railway that have been launched, and use new technologies to push up the updated functions and services. Next, after you buy a ticket with your ID card, you can brush your ID card directly. (End)

"More important than abstraction", the first contemporary art space of Bund Art Center opened.

Space 185 of Shanghai Bund Art Center is the first contemporary art space open to the public in the Bund Art Center under construction. The space is located at No.185, Sichuan Middle Road, the historical core of Shanghai Bund, about 400 meters away from the waterfront of the Bund. The building has a history of 120 years, and it is an excellent historical building of Renaissance residence style.
The Paper learned that on January 12th, Space 185 of Shanghai Bund Art Center ushered in its first exhibition, which was "more important than abstraction". The exhibition is a special abstract art exhibition jointly presented by curator Cui Cancan and eight domestic abstract artists with different styles. They come from different times and systems, including post-40 s and post-90 s, and each artist has a unique personal language and work path under the commonality of "abstract art"
Space 185 of Shanghai Bund Art Center has been integrated with modern and contemporary artistic elements in the overall design and transformation, while retaining the characteristics of Shanghai-style old buildings, so that ancient and modern styles can exchange and collide here. Walking into the art space, the design of fully-elevated vestibule and walkway floor tiles endows this excellent historical building with new and contemporary characteristics and keynote, and strengthens the characteristics of this art space.
"More Important than Abstraction" Exhibition Site
According to Cui Cancan, curator, eight different artists were invited for the first exhibition-they came from different times and systems, and their differences were far greater than their similarities, and they had completely different personal languages and work paths. In some ways, the antagonism and correction between these works became the motivation and original intention of artists to establish personal languages. "Their works are more or less inextricably linked with abstract art, but the core of this exhibition is not to establish a common connection to emphasize some kind of’ purity’, but to emphasize the important value of difference and complexity for personal creation." The curator said.
Ding Yi No.10 Exhibition 2022-2027 has five exhibition halls and a multi-function hall in the 240×240cm 2022 space carved with acrylic wood on the basswood board, with an exhibition area of about 600 square meters. Hall 1 shows two new works created by artist Ding Yi in 2022. The symbol of "ten" has been running through Ding Yi’s creation for nearly 40 years since the end of 1980s, but it has been constantly changing. These two works continue Ding Yi’s technique of acrylic woodcarving on the basswood board since 2015. The artist first draws multiple layers of conceptualised colors on the basswood board, and then reveals the desired colors in an ideal shape through carving in different shades and angles. The lines or shapes drawn on the top layer form the final picture. On the whole, the picture looks like the boundary between the sea and the sky, and it is like a constellation hanging in the air, which brings a certain imagination to the viewer.
The paintings of Tan Ping and Liang Quan are on display in Hall 20192 of acrylic 200x200cm 20192 canvas. Since Tan Ping returned from Germany in the 1990s, Tan Ping has returned to the discussion of the artistic noumenon of point, line and plane, which has extended from the basic element of art to multiple artistic styles, giving different scenes, situations and different spiritual attributes to point, line and plane. The two works created in 2019 in this exhibition clearly show the vivid vitality of the artist’s picture. Viewers can easily feel the energy of his brushwork in the tangled, contradictory and intertwined picture covered with layers of pigments. In the picture, brushwork, color, line, flat painting, graffiti, three-dimensional, structure and other language methods are mixed together, which activates the drama of the picture and reflects the people and the world that the artist feels at the moment of creation. A group of eight works exhibited by Liang Quan, like the title of his Eight Scenes of Xiaoxiang, have distinct regional elements.
Chen Wenji fluorescent orange oil painting on cloth 30×30cm 2022
Chen Wenji and Chen Mifan’s paintings are presented in Hall 2010-20123, which is a comprehensive technique of acrylic on canvas with a diameter of 180×180cm and a diameter of 103cm× 14cm. The former works are concerned with the change of color scale, the order and rhythm of colors, the subtle variables between colors and the influence of colors on emotions. The latter discusses the pure relationship between abstraction and objects from the relationship between China tradition and abstraction.
The size of Wang Yi’s primary structure resin can be changed from 2015 to 2022. After Hall 3, the corridor of Hall 4 presents two works by Wang Yi. Wang Yi is a post-90 s artist. Compared with the previous two generations of artists, his works are more fashionable and electronic, and he pays more attention to the relationship between electronics, light and abstraction under the influence of new media."On the top of Hall 5, we have retained the 120-year-old old wooden beam. Although the height of the floor is not very high, it has a unique sense of immersion. Eleven manuscripts, large and small, by the famous abstract artist Huang Yuanqing were exhibited in the exhibition hall. Several of them have a history of more than 20 years, and it is the first time that artists have taken them out for exhibition. " The curator said.
Huang Yuanqing 2013-z-1 Xuan Paper and Mitigating Material 44×68cm 2013
Zhou li’s "Peach Blossom Garden-Garden" 18-cloth comprehensive material 250×250cm2022
Shanghai Bund Art Center 185 Space Exterior According to reports, Shanghai Bund Art Center, as a landmark cultural brand on the Bund, is an artistic comprehensive functional platform built by Shanghai International Commodity Auction Co., Ltd. In the future, Shanghai Bund Art Center 185 Space will continue to plan a series of important exhibitions and related activities with both academic and market influence. (This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)
Reporting/feedback

Why can’t the Chinese and American "decoupling theory" ferment Apple mobile phones in the United States?

  CCTV News:US President Trump’s tweet of "ordering all American enterprises to withdraw from China" highlights the so-called "decoupling theory" between China and the United States that is rampant in this administration. Whether it is feasible for American enterprises to leave China or not, American enterprises themselves have the most say. Let’s start with the case of Apple.

  From the chart of Apple’s share price on August 23rd, we can see that there were two precipice-like plunges during the whole trading period. The first plunge was after China announced that it would impose tariffs on $75 billion of American goods, and the second one was after Trump urged all American enterprises to leave China.

  Some analysts said that for Apple, Trump’s threat to let all American companies leave China was like a "heavy punch in the stomach". The bigger problem is that it is impossible to leave China.

  After studying the development and production of iphone, Bloomberg believes that Apple chose to assemble in China for a reason: people can easily attribute it to cheap labor, but this is not the case.

  At present, most iphone are located in two cities in China — — Shenzhen and Zhengzhou are assembled, and Foxconn is responsible for the specific work. Foxconn has not only brought millions of jobs, but also brought thousands of manufacturers of mobile phone parts. The Shenzhen-centered cluster effect means that most of the parts needed for a mobile phone, a laptop or a drone can be produced within tens of kilometers of Fiona Fang.

  The US media said that so far, all attempts to replicate this cluster effect have failed, and Brazil is a perfect example. Previously, Apple faced high import tariffs in Brazil, so it cooperated with Foxconn to produce iphone locally. After Foxconn set up a factory in Brazil, it did not carry out a lot of high-level manufacturing work, but continued to complete most of the production work in China, because the supply chain in China is centralized and parts can be pre-assembled.

  As a result, most iPhone parts are made in China, and the Brazilian factory only completes the final assembly. This has also led to the number of new jobs far below the expectations of the local government.

  Bloomberg believes that if the iPhone is to be produced in the United States, it is more likely to follow the footsteps of Brazil rather than form a model like Shenzhen.

Weibo tests the visitor record function, which can only be viewed by SVIP and VVIP at present.

Weibo’s online visitor record function can only be seen by SVIP and VVIP at present. Visitors’ information is updated at 8: 00 every day, and bloggers can see it classified by fans, non-fans and certified users.

Wang Gaofei, CEO of Weibo, said that the front desk real-name policy is only aimed at certain types of self-media accounts, and may be reduced to 500,000 fans in the future.

What kind of college entrance examination is suitable for students to choose medicine?

Original Huang Zhiheng Pediatric Dr. Huang Ge Huang 

Recently, the results of college entrance examinations in many places have come out one after another. From time to time, people consult medical majors and want to apply for medicine. I gasped.

With the development of China’s economy and the improvement of people’s health awareness, many people hope that someone in the family will study medicine, hoping to get the moon first.

The ancients said: "Parents who don’t know medical treatment are unkind; Children who don’t know medical treatment are called unfilial ",which means that parents who don’t know medical knowledge are not kind;" Children who don’t know medical knowledge are unfilial. It’s too important to study medicine.

However, medicine, especially Chinese medicine, is extensive and profound, and not everyone is suitable for studying medicine. Not Jin Gangzuan, don’t do porcelain work. So what kind of students are suitable for choosing medicine?

First, to study medicine, you should be smart.

Medical knowledge is vast, from basic to clinical, from Chinese to foreign languages, from classical medicine to modern medicine, and there are many knowledge points. The textbooks of internal medicine and surgery for undergraduates are thick and heavy like bricks, and they will be disabled if they are hit on the head.

Therefore, people who are not smart should not study medicine, especially those with poor memory. When I was in college, I got 59 points in one course, and I was ashamed to say it.

At present, the admission scores of medical colleges generally need to be at least 50-100 points higher than the undergraduate level. I am very happy to see this. Excellent students studying medicine can better care for the health of ordinary people.

Second, it takes a long time to study medicine, and you must be able to bear hardships.

Choose medicine, don’t just see the experts wearing brand-new white coats in TV series in high spirits, don’t just see their wonderful hands rejuvenating, Hua Tuo is alive, in fact, those are fairy tales, deceiving sand sculptures.

The ideal is full, and the reality is skinny. Although studying medicine can’t be rich and expensive, the work is relatively stable, and you can eat and wear well, but it takes more than ten years of investment and family support. Sometimes one person studies medicine, and the whole family is involved.

The period of studying medicine is very long, 5 years undergraduate +3 years master +3 years doctor +1-3 years standardized training for residents +1-3 years specialized resident training +1 year general resident =14-18 years, and then you become a resident. At this time, the age is about 32 to 36 years old.

I thought that when I was studying medicine, I was young; When I finally became a qualified pediatrician in a third-class hospital after constant tossing, the children could play soy sauce. There is still a plan for 3 years of attending doctor +3 years of deputy director doctor +5 years of chief doctor waiting for me. If it goes well, it will be 3+3+5. If it doesn’t go well, it will take longer. 

Studying medicine requires not only interest, but also hardship. It is difficult to study medicine, and it is even more difficult to learn it well. For those children who are not very clever, it may be more difficult to choose medicine, and if they want to achieve something, they must endure hardships more than others.

I am a stupid person, and I am also fascinated by medicine stupidly, and I am fond of reading and don’t ask for much understanding; Every time I know something, I will gladly forget to eat.

It was the night when Huang Ge studied medicine.

It’s hard to study medicine, and it’s also hard to go to work in the hospital. I often have no rest on holidays and often have no time to spend with my family. Others went out to play during the holiday, but we don’t have a holiday because the earth doesn’t explode! We won’t rest until the universe restarts!

Third, studying medicine requires a good psychological quality.

Unreasonable medical system, tense doctor-patient relationship, clinical and scientific research pressure, etc. will make you feel physically and mentally exhausted, and pay and return will never be directly proportional. There are often doctors who get depressed slowly after thinking hard, and suddenly commit suicide after thinking hard, which makes people sigh.

"Those who are not close to the Buddha can’t be doctors, and those who are not close to the immortal can’t be doctors." Not only should they have the moral character of the Buddha and the level of the immortal, but they should also have the inclusive mind of the Buddha and the immortal.

China has a large population and a large patient base, and there will always be some rubbish. At this time, it is necessary to complain without anger, and take it lightly. We can continue to "remember the mission of Do not forget your initiative mind" and continue to "heal the wounded and rescue the dying", even if it is to dry blood and tears.

Third, people with bad morals should not study medicine.

Talent without virtue is a villain, and virtue without virtue is a mediocrity.

If talented people with low moral character study medicine, it is easy to regard medical skills as a means of making money, and it is easy to be greedy, trading power and money, and finally being jailed. Some students have been admitted to famous universities, and their colleagues and roommates have been harmed by trivial matters.

If people with good conduct but poor level study medicine, they will easily become quacks, miss diagnosis and misdiagnosis, and lead to medical accidents. We don’t want to see these two kinds of people.

Patients often praise the doctor’s words as "superb medical skills and noble medical ethics", which shows that a good doctor should be not only talented but also virtuous, so as to have both ability and political integrity. I think of a word "great doctor is sincere", which specifically means that excellent medical practitioners should have both superb medical skills and noble moral cultivation. For example, Academician Zhong Nanshan and Academician Wu Mengchao, who just passed away, have both ability and political integrity and are our role models.

Yesterday after work, I met a child with inflammatory bowel disease with single gene defect. The child was in critical condition in infancy, and there was no way to seek medical treatment. Finally, he came to our hospital and was cured by stem cell transplantation with the help of digestive and blood departments. Now he is a sunny boy. At that time, I also participated in the treatment of this child, and my inner excitement and pride could not be expressed in words.

Brother Huang took a group photo with the children.

Having said that, do you think you are suitable for studying medicine? Welcome to your arrival!

Pediatric Dr. Huang Ge Huang

Huang Zhiheng, Ph.D. in Pediatrics, deputy chief physician of the Department of Gastroenterology, Pediatric Hospital affiliated to Fudan University (National Children’s Medical Center), young member of Behavioral Medicine Branch of Chinese Medical Association, multidisciplinary team member of children’s eating disorders, multidisciplinary team member of children’s inflammatory bowel disease, and peer reviewer of many international academic journals.

The release package of "Eating the Universe" jiaozi MV Bao Beier made its first sound.

1905 movie network news The animated film directed by Chen Liao Yu recently released the music MV "Don’t Feed Me". The MV was sung by Bao Beier and Bao Wenjing with the cute baby jiaozi. The light melody, catchy lyrics and the cute voice of little jiaozi’s milk instantly healed the mood and made people laugh! The song was composed by Jun Peng, a frog band. The MV shows the recording scene of the lovely off the charts. After reading it, I want to hold little jiaozi in my arms and hold her high! Earlier, the song clip was released on a well-known short video platform, and set off a wave of imitation in the parent-child field. This time, jiaozi Jr. took the lead in offering a voice, will it set off a bigger wave of divine comedy? No one should refuse jiaozi MengMeng’s milk sound, right?

 


Mengwa jiaozi’s second-changing expression pack Bao Beier’s father-daughter recording kept humming.

 

The music MV "Don’t Feed Me" contains the loving moments recorded by Bao Beier’s father and daughter. Jiaozi Jr. and jiaozi in the movie seem to be one dime, singing their own inner monologues. Under the guidance of his father Bao Beier, jiaozi Jr. sang and danced in front of the microphone, and his chubby little face was matched with MengMeng’s expression, which made people want to break through the screen and hug him! In the second half, when jiaozi learned that Dad could buy her ice cream, she cried happily! Bao Beier even went back to childhood with her daughter, put down her burden and played cute with her daughter. In the chorus, she did not forget to sing rap with a dime, and contributed a big wave of expression packs of ghost horses and elves! I saw jiaozi, my father’s lovely daughter, grinning all the time, and she was full of powder!

 


"Eating the Universe" is the first choice for parents and children to watch the Dragon Boat Festival.

 

The MV not only contains the loving pictures of songs recorded by Bao Beier’s father and daughter, but also exposes many wonderful films. It is reported that the team of "Eating the Universe" has created more than 150 food characters. The lyrics are "jiaozi with stuffing, steamed stuffed bun with a steamer, dancing fritters, and bread … …” It is only a small part of the food characters in the huge food planet. All kinds of food in the film are friends who accompany each other. In the small food-eating universe, food friends go hand in hand and embark on the interstellar adventure hand in hand. The lyrics "Don’t feed me enough, I can’t walk if I eat any more" also express the feelings of most little babies who are forced to eat by their parents. Looking back on our childhood, how many times did mom and dad have to shout before you wanted to go home for dinner?

When it comes to the combination of steamed stuffed bun and jiaozi in Eating the Universe, director Chen Liao Yu, an associate professor at the Animation Institute of Beijing Film Academy and vice president of China Animation Research Institute, said: "The relationship between steamed stuffed bun and jiaozi can be regarded as friendship for children and love for adults, because the common ground of these two feelings is simplicity and loyalty, and there is no complicated reason and purpose, so I just want to be nice to you. This is how the steamed stuffed bun treated jiaozi. Even when he was deeply misunderstood or even hurt by jiaozi, the steamed stuffed bun never wavered in his feelings for jiaozi. I think even in life, we would like to have friends like buns. "

Zhang Yimou’s "Great Wall" special training tidbits Jing Tian worked hard for half a year and was fat and thin.

    

    1905 movie network news The latest Hollywood film directed by Zhang Yimou is under intense shooting, which tells the mysterious origin and story behind the ancient building of the Great Wall. Lin Mei, played by Jing Tian, leads China elite force, and will work with the hero played by Matt Damon to resist foreign enemies and defend mankind. Lin Mei, female general, and commanding China to fight in elite force, three simple keywords, outline the role and scenes that female No.1 Jing Tian will play in this film.

    There are several groups of such shots in the exposed Jing Tian special training video. The martial arts instructor of the crew described the difficulty requirements of this series of movements like this: "Like a professional gymnast, the movements in the air should be coherent, perfectly control the body, land steadily, and not shake." It’s easy to fly, but how to keep landing smoothly is the most difficult. A group of movements will be practiced for one day, and continued the next day, and will be repeated until the essentials are fully mastered. During that time, the staff knew that they would go to the training ground when looking for Jing Tian. If there was no one on the field, they would look up at Weiya in the sky and be sure to be in the sky.

    For a shot of stabbing a gun, I have to stab it more than 1000 times a day during practice. The target of stabbing is a big paper box. After being riddled with holes, I have to replace it with a new one, that is, repeatedly stabbing it. Finally, my gloves are worn out, my hands are worn out, my wrists are red and swollen, and my arms are gradually thick. Others, standing in the same place, supporting on a flat plate for 5 minutes, galloping and jumping, are all pediatrics. After contacting the Great Wall project, Jing Tian faced many challenges: language barrier, English dialogue throughout the film, and English communication throughout the Hollywood production team; Physical fitness, although I have practiced dancing before, I have also filmed a drama, but the strength and martial arts requirements of The Great Wall are subversive; Time is limited, one year to learn the language, half a year to close the training, half a year to shoot, in order to "Great Wall", we must give up all other plays.

   Not long ago, Weibo of Jing Tian exposed a photo with the trainer, with thick arms and strong figure, and the image of "female man" was vividly portrayed. Because the American producer thinks that a brave female general should be strong, Jing Tian deliberately "supplements" high-calorie food to gain 20 Jin. Before shooting, he went back to China to meet the director Zhang Yimou. He was surprised. The director said that even in fierce fighting, oriental women should have inherent femininity and need flexibility and agility. The United States listened to the director’s opinion, and Jing Tian began to lose 10 kilograms on the premise of maintaining muscle and body function.

    It is understood that in the United States for half a year, the studio responsible for martial arts and stunt training is the famous 8711, which is the most professional and top-level slapping studio in Hollywood. Their works include series, series, series,, … … Hollywood actors trained in this place include keanu reeves, Jennifer Lawrence, Scarlett Johansson, Angelina Jolie, Matt Damon, Jason Statham, Tom Cruise, Brad Pitt … …

    Jing Tian said, "I was so sore that I couldn’t sleep every night the week before, and I couldn’t get up in the morning! Just like when I was at the Dance Academy, the week I just returned to school during the holiday was basically a state of disability. In addition, there are supporting physical fitness exercises every day. If martial arts have a foundation, then these high-intensity physical muscle training will start from scratch. I think those things I used to practice in the gym were too polite to myself. Nowadays, the most content to be practiced every day is bouncing, abdominal dorsal muscles and whole body muscles, and I will train with two different coaches. At first, I was tired to death every morning in martial arts training, and then continued to take fitness classes in the afternoon or evening. " Jing Tian said that he had a different understanding of this sentence: it’s difficult to be a good Chinese-easy person, but it’s difficult to be on the Great Wall.