Race for life and death, watch and help each other, and never give up —— A direct attack on Wenchuan’s heavy rainfall, floods and mudslides for disaster relief

  Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, August 25th: Race for Life and Death, Watch and Help, Never Give Up — — Direct hit Wenchuan heavy rainfall flood debris flow disaster relief

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Chaoqun and yangjin

  In the early morning of August 20th, due to the continuous heavy rainfall, catastrophic mountain torrents and mudslides occurred in Wenchuan County, Lixian County, Maoxian County, Songpan County and Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province, in which 100% of towns and villages in Wenchuan County and more than 90% of the people were affected. Synchronized with the disaster, it is a life-and-death race of rescue and the mutual help of compatriots.

  There is a kind of disaster relief called life and death race.

  On the 20th, Feng Xiulan, an exhibitor from Nanchong City, Sichuan Province to Shuimo Ancient Town, Wenchuan County, who participated in the Food Shopping Festival, lived in a booth by the Shouxi River.

  At 2 o’clock in the morning, Feng Xiulan found that the booth was flooded, and in a blink of an eye, the water soared from the ankle to the waist. No sooner had she lifted her 8-year-old child from the cot than the board and bedding were washed away. In desperation, Feng Xiulan and her family grabbed the doors and windows of the opposite shop and climbed to the roof, only to escape.

  When the flood receded, a thick layer of sediment was deposited on both sides of the river in Shuimo Town, with the thickest part exceeding half a meter. A large number of plant branches washed down from the upstream were wrapped in the sediment, with a diameter of 50 cm. A large number of private cars were destroyed by floods, piled together, some stood upside down on the trunk next to them, and some were washed into residential houses.

  In sanjiang town, Wenchuan County, upstream of the water mill, the river that originally flowed through the edge of the town was diverted because of the excessive water potential, passing through the city, flooding most of the town, and many buildings seemed to be built in the middle of the river.

  As of 25th, more than 102,000 people in Aba Prefecture were affected by the disaster, 12 people were killed and 26 people lost contact.

  On the night of the disaster, a full-time fire brigade of Shuimo Town and a group of seven people received the alarm and went to sanjiang town to rescue the trapped tourists. The fire truck was suddenly flooded just a few kilometers away. The 33-year-old monitor died in poverty, and Xin Yang, the captain, was thrown ashore after being swept by the flood for more than 3 kilometers. The six surviving firefighters endured the pain and searched and rescued the trapped people overnight. It was not until noon on the 23rd that Yang Xincai recovered from the grief of intense rescue and the sacrifice of his comrades-in-arms and ate some rice.

  "The disaster is the order. We are the local rescue force. We are the most familiar with the situation and must stick to it." Xin Yang’s arms and legs were covered with scars. Because he had to drive a rescue vehicle, the wound on his knee had just scabbed and been torn open.

  After the disaster, Sichuan Province and Aba Prefecture responded immediately, set up front-line headquarters, quickly formed an emergency relief system, organized rescue forces of more than 3,000 people including public security, fire fighting and armed police to put into disaster relief, and distributed 25 kinds of relief materials such as quilts (6,950 beds), rice (41.25 tons) and cooking oil (2.75 tons).

  There is a kind of power called mutual help.

  Disaster is merciless, and people are affectionate. Almost in sync with the floods, people in party member in Wenchuan and other places tried their best to help each other.

  Yuzixi Village, Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan County, was lightly affected due to its high terrain. On the day of the disaster, the village of more than 800 people organized nearly 200 people to go down the mountain and transfer the affected people nearby to the village. On the evening of 20th, more than 300 people were resettled in Yuzixi Village, and 14 people lived in the villagers’ homes at most.

  "It was still raining, it was very cold, and there were many old people and children. If you don’t arrange well, you will definitely get sick." Ma Guihua, a villager, said, "I took out all the extra quilts in my house. When there was not enough room on the bed and sofa, I set up a wooden board to spread the quilts." Early the next morning, Murakami spontaneously set up a water mat to let the villagers who avoided the disaster eat hot meals.

  After learning about the disaster, Yao Xiong, a 27-year-old boy from Xuankou Town, Wenchuan County, hired a driver, and the two of them drove forklifts and excavators for dry projects to rescue them. "Life is more important. I am a young man. If I need to go, I will go at once." After the Wenchuan earthquake, Yao Xiong knew the importance of racing against time.

  "The villagers’ houses were destroyed and the fields were buried. It was sad to watch, and we also came up with a contribution." On the 21st, Yan Daijun of Wenchuan SF Express spontaneously organized a 14-person volunteer courier team to buy food, water and other living materials out of his own pocket, and rushed to the temporary resettlement site in Mianmian Town, Wenchuan County on foot to give warmth to the affected people, and to assist local militia and villagers to clean up the mud in roads and houses.

  "Wenchuan is our common home. If it is difficult for everyone to carry it together, everything will be fine." Yan Daijun said.

  There is a kind of warmth called never giving up.

  August is the tourist season in Aba Prefecture. The sudden disaster caused more than 95,500 tourists to stay, and more than 47,200 people were stranded in Wenchuan alone, most of whom were elderly people and children who went to the mountains for summer vacation.

  The state and county governments in Sichuan Province urgently dispatched helicopters and buses and organized private cars to evacuate tourists.

  When transferring tourists is the busiest, Shuimo Tourist Passenger Station will transfer nearly 3,000 people a day. Zhou Jin, the head of the passenger station, once served as the director of Jiuzhaigou Transportation Management Office, and his rich transportation experience made him calmly cope with this tourist transfer. "In the face of disasters, all parties are very powerful. With a greeting, more than 40 buses of transportation companies will soon be in place." Zhou Jin said. At the passenger station, tourists get off the bus, wait for the bus, and then get on the bus in an orderly manner.

  Gou Daming, 73, had lived in sanjiang town for a month before he withdrew. When he met the reporter, he was waiting for the bus to return to Chengdu at the passenger station. "We really panicked when we found that there was no electricity or water, but the government was very concerned about us, and the staff were very hard. Some people didn’t sleep for two days and nights."

  At 12: 49 on the 24th, with the last pickup truck transporting trapped villagers entering the government of Gengda Town, Wolong, 96 tourists and villagers trapped in Yaozigou of Longtan Power Station reservoir area in Gengda Town were evacuated safely after more than 100 hours of joint rescue in the open space day and night.

  "I knew you didn’t give up on us." Seeing the rescuers, some trapped tourists shed tears. By noon on the 24th, all the stranded tourists in the Wenchuan flood and debris flow disaster had been transferred to safety.

Fight the epidemic, grasp the spring ploughing banking industry by mistake, do a good job in credit service and ensure the resumption of spring ploughing production

  The rainy season has arrived, and the whole country has ushered in a busy spring ploughing. Although this spring is unusual because of the outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic, food is the foundation of the people, and farming time waits for no man. Therefore, how to prevent and control the epidemic and ensure the smooth resumption of spring ploughing has become a top priority.

  On February 15th, the Notice on Further Improving Financial Services for Epidemic Prevention and Control issued by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission of China specifically pointed out that financial support for spring ploughing and spring planting should be increased. According to the characteristics of epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, we actively meet the needs of basic financial services in rural areas through online and offline methods. Increase the intensity of agricultural loans, and fully guarantee the demand for credit funds for agricultural and sideline products production and spring ploughing and agricultural materials supply. Encourage local banking institutions to establish a rapid response mechanism for the demand for emergency production funds of agricultural products, and support the stable supply and price of agricultural products during the epidemic.

  "Spring ploughing this year is affected by the epidemic, agricultural products in some areas are unsalable, and some enterprises and individuals have problems in capital flow. These situations will also lead to the lack of confidence of some farmers." Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Xinwang Bank, said in an interview with the Financial Times reporter.

  How to meet the needs of related enterprises and farmers for spring ploughing financial services quickly and well? Recently, the Financial Times reporter learned in an interview that the banking industry has taken a series of effective measures in time to stabilize the market price of agricultural products and at the same time give farmers a reassurance.

  Guarantee the demand for basic financial services

  "People are mistaken for a moment, and they are mistaken for a year." Epidemic prevention cannot be relaxed, and spring ploughing cannot be delayed. Therefore, it is particularly important to know the demand of agricultural enterprises and farmers for spring ploughing financial services in time.

  "Affected by the epidemic, the demand for financial services related to spring ploughing should increase this year compared with previous years, which requires the banking industry to understand the needs of enterprises and farmers and achieve accurate services." Dong Ximiao believes that first of all, it is necessary to raise awareness and strengthen the understanding of the importance of spring ploughing services to agricultural financial services. Banks need to know in detail the difficulties encountered by farmers in purchasing chemical fertilizers, seeds, agricultural machinery, pesticides and other necessities, and solve them in a targeted manner.

  Yunnan Funing Xianggui Sugar Co., Ltd. is a local leading sugar enterprise. It is spring planting season, so Xianggui sugar industry urgently needs chemical fertilizer for sugarcane planting. After verifying the situation of the enterprise, Yunnan Wenshan Branch of China Construction Bank issued a network supply chain loan of 1.5 million yuan to the upstream chemical fertilizer supplier of the enterprise at the fastest speed, which helped Xianggui Sugar successfully complete the purchase of spring ploughing chemical fertilizer.

  "In this special period, financial institutions can better provide financial services to customers through special apps such as mobile banking by means of financial technology." Dong Ximiao believes that farmers can apply for funds without leaving home, which on the one hand improves the efficiency of financial services related to spring ploughing; On the other hand, providing non-contact and zero-contact services can reduce the possibility of cross-infection.

  "Keeping indoors for spring ploughing" is a special ploughing scene in this spring when the epidemic situation in COVID-19 suddenly broke out.

  As the main force of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" service, Agricultural Bank of China actively develops three online businesses of "Huinong e-loan", "Huinong e-payment" and "Huinong e-business" relying on the platform of "Huinong e-link" internet financial service, helping customers to apply for loans, repay and renew loans, pay and settle accounts, purchase agricultural materials and sell agricultural products online, effectively reducing the epidemic situation and preparing seeds and medicines for "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" customers. Up to now, the above three businesses have basically covered all counties in the country, and the balance of "Huinong e-loan" is 218.58 billion yuan; There are 1.4 million merchants in the county of "Huinong e-business", with a transaction volume of 51 billion yuan.

  While doing a good job in online financial services, banks also provide timely assistance to enterprises and individuals who cannot complete their business through online channels, and provide timely credit by taking off-site applications and surveys.

  Increase the intensity of agricultural loans.

  While efficiently ensuring the capital demand of key epidemic prevention enterprises, the banking industry has increased the credit supply in the areas of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, helped the production of agricultural and sideline products, and ensured the demand for credit funds for the supply of agricultural materials for spring ploughing.

  "On the basis of understanding the demand, we should increase the investment in agricultural credit." Dong Ximiao believes that "compared with previous years, the start-up time of spring ploughing in some areas this year will be affected to some extent, so enterprises and farmers will have more urgent financial needs related to spring ploughing, which has higher requirements for the time limit for business acceptance. Therefore, it is particularly important to simplify the credit procedures, optimize the loan process, open a green channel, quickly examine and approve, and send the spring ploughing credit funds to farmers in time and quickly. "

  The Financial Times reporter learned from the Agricultural Development Bank that the bank simplified the loan procedures in time and made every effort to do a good job in credit. Since January 26th, the Agricultural Development Bank has implemented a preferential interest rate policy for enterprises engaged in spring ploughing and preparing for ploughing in major epidemic areas, put an end to blindly lending, cutting off loans and suppressing loans, and extended or renewed loans for enterprises seriously affected by the epidemic.

  From October 1 last year to February 10 this year, the Agricultural Development Bank issued a total of 5.7 billion yuan in reserve fertilizer loans; From January 1 to February 10 this year, 2.8 billion yuan of agricultural loans for seeds, fertilizers, agricultural machinery and equipment were issued, and 3.5 billion yuan of loans for high-standard farmland construction, rural land transfer and large-scale operation were issued. As of February 10, the Agricultural Development Bank has issued a total of 12 billion yuan in loans to support spring ploughing.

  The Financial Times reporter learned from the Agricultural Bank of China that, in combination with the large demand for farmers’ credit during the spring ploughing season, the bank actively explored the situation of agricultural machinery, pesticides, seeds and other enterprises affected by the epidemic, increased the credit scale, established a green channel, lowered the loan interest rate, and made efforts to meet the credit demand for agricultural production. Up to now, the bank’s balance of farmers’ loans is 1.65 trillion yuan, an increase of 39.7 billion yuan from the beginning of the year.

  While increasing investment in agricultural loans, Dong Ximiao proposed that policy support should also be strengthened. "Preferential prices and preferential loan interest rates are adopted for areas and farmers seriously affected by the epidemic to help them reduce losses and reduce burdens."

  It is reported that the Agricultural Bank of China has scientifically set various loan interest rates for spring ploughing, and the lowest executable LPR benchmark interest rate has dropped by 1 percentage point, effectively reducing the financial burden of "three rural" customers. Yang Bo, director of the financial department of agriculture, rural areas and farmers of the Postal Savings Bank, said that the Postal Savings Bank had given preferential interest rates, continued lending and extended repayment period to the "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" customers who had a great impact on the epidemic. In Shandong, ICBC strengthened cooperation with Shandong Agricultural Development Credit Guarantee Co., Ltd. and jointly issued special preferential policies to support spring ploughing production.

  Ensure supply, stabilize prices and grasp production during epidemic period.

  At present, China is in a special period of epidemic prevention and control. It is also of great significance to protect the supply of agricultural means of production, ensure the quality of agricultural products, maintain the stability of agricultural prices and help farmers to resume production in spring.

  It is reported that in order to help stabilize the price of chemical fertilizer market, the Agricultural Development Bank of Henan Branch has supported the chemical fertilizer reserve and operation in Henan Wanzhuang Chemical Fertilizer Trading Market to ensure sufficient supply of agricultural products and stable prices during the epidemic; In Gansu, the Agricultural Development Bank lent 30 million yuan to Lanzhou New Area Modern Agriculture Investment Group Co., Ltd. to support enterprises to purchase productive materials such as plastic film, seeds and fertilizers, so as to ensure the supply of fruits and vegetables in the epidemic prevention and control period and subsequent markets.

  In order to promote stable production, supply and price of agricultural products, protect farmers’ interests and stabilize people’s livelihood, the Agricultural Bank of China recently launched a special policy to strengthen the demand for credit funds for agricultural and sideline products production and spring ploughing and agricultural materials supply, and to serve the work of ensuring stable supply and price and spring ploughing and agricultural materials supply.

  On February 14th, with the support of hengfeng bank and other financial institutions, Nanjing Agricultural and Sideline Products Logistics and Distribution Center Co., Ltd. successfully issued the first single epidemic prevention and control bond of agricultural and sideline products in China, "300 million yuan for the first phase of non-public issuance of corporate bonds in 2020". The issuance of this bond has helped to ensure the supply of "food basket" during the epidemic prevention and control period.

  It is worth mentioning that while policy banks, large state-owned banks and joint-stock banks actively support spring ploughing and maintain the price stability of agricultural products, rural small and medium-sized financial institutions also play an important role. Take Jiangyong Rural Commercial Bank of Hunan as an example. Since the beginning of this year, the bank has invested 50 million yuan in agricultural loans. While actively organizing the investment of agricultural production funds, it has also increased the loan support of agricultural producers to ensure that the purchase funds of agricultural production materials such as seeds and fertilizers are sufficient to meet the spring ploughing production.

Bare cars cost less than 50 thousand! Four China brand sedan auditions

Model picture Basic parameter BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. Manufacturer’s guide price 51,900 56,900 51,900 51,900 Dealer quotation manufacturer BYD soueast Geely automobile Lifan automobile grade small family car small family car small family car small family car Energy type petrol petrol petrol petrol Environmental protection standard Country IV (country v) Country IV (country v) Guo v National IV Time to market 2015.02 2014.11 2015.05 2012.04 Maximum power (kW) 80 88 80 sixty-nine Maximum torque (n m) 145 143 140 128 engine 1.5L 109 HP L4 1.5L 120 HP L4 1.5L 109 HP L4 1.5L 94 HP L4 gearbox 5th gear manual 5th gear manual 5th gear manual 5th gear manual Length * width * height (mm) 4605*1705*1490 4420*1700*1415 4692*1725*1485 4550*1705*1495 Body structure 4-door 5-seat sedan 4-door 5-seat sedan 4-door 5-seat sedan 4-door 5-seat sedan Maximum speed (km/h) – – 165 160 Official 0-100km/h acceleration (s) – – – – NEDC comprehensive fuel consumption (L/100km) 6.2 – 5.9 – Vehicle warranty Four years or 100 thousand kilometers Three years or 100 thousand kilometers Three years or 100 thousand kilometers Three years or 60 thousand kilometers bodywork BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. Length (mm) 4605 4420 4692 4550 Width (mm) 1705 1700 1725 1705 Height (mm) 1490 1415 1485 1495 Wheelbase (mm) 2600 two thousand and five hundred 2602 2605 Front track (mm) 1480 1460 1482 1470 Rear wheel track (mm) 1460 1465 1462 1460 Minimum ground clearance under full load (mm) – – 150 150 Body structure Sedan Sedan Sedan Sedan Number of vehicles (units) four four four four Number of seats (units) five five five five Tank volume (l) 50 50 50 58 Trunk volume (l) 430 420 560 650 Curb quality (kg) – – 1220 – engine BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. Engine model BYD473QE 4A91 JLY-4G15 LF479Q2 Displacement (mL) 1497 1499 1498 1498 Displacement (l) 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Air intake form Natural inspiration Natural inspiration Natural inspiration Natural inspiration Cylinder arrangement form L L L L Number of cylinders (each) four four four four Number of valves per cylinder (units) four four four four admission gear SOHC DOHC DOHC DOHC Maximum horsepower (Ps) 109 120 109 94 Maximum power (kW) 80 88 80 sixty-nine Maximum power speed (rpm) 5800 6000 6000 6000 Maximum torque (n m) 145 143 140 128 Maximum torque speed (rpm) 4800 4000 4000 3500-5000 Engine specific technology VVL variable valve lift variable valve timing DVVT – Fuel form petrol petrol petrol petrol Fuel label No.92 No.92 No.92 No.92 Oil supply mode multipoint injection multipoint injection multipoint injection multipoint injection Cylinder head material aluminium alloy aluminium alloy aluminium alloy aluminium alloy Cylinder block material aluminium alloy aluminium alloy aluminium alloy cast iron Environmental protection standard Country IV (country v) Country IV (country v) Guo v National IV gearbox BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. Number of gears five five five five Gearbox type Manual gearbox (MT) Manual gearbox (MT) Manual gearbox (MT) Manual gearbox (MT) abbreviation 5th gear manual 5th gear manual 5th gear manual 5th gear manual Chassis steering BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. type of drive Precursor Precursor Precursor Precursor Front suspension type mcphersonindependent suspension mcphersonindependent suspension mcphersonindependent suspension mcphersonindependent suspension Rear suspension type Torsion beam dependent suspension Multi-link independent suspension Torsion beam dependent suspension Torsion beam dependent suspension Type of assistance mechanical hydraulic booster Electric booster mechanical hydraulic booster mechanical hydraulic booster Car body structure Bearing type Bearing type Bearing type Bearing type Wheel braking BYD F3 2015 energy-saving version 1.5L manual comfort type V3 Lingyue 2015 1.5L Manual Smart Edition Seaview 2015 1.5L Manual Aggressive Model Lifan 620 2012 1.5L manual comfort type B. Front brake type Ventilated disc Ventilated disc Ventilated disc Ventilated disc Rear brake type drum-type disc-type disc-type disc-type Parking brake type manual brake manual brake manual brake manual brake Former tyre size 195/60 R15 185/65 R14 195/60 R15 175/65 R15 After tyre size. 195/60 R15 185/65 R14 195/60 R15 175/65 R15 Spare tire specification full-scale full-scale full-scale full-scale